LymphomaPhase 1NCT00058292
Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody Therapy and High-Dose Chemotherapy Followed By Autologous Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
A Phase 1 study testing filgrastim, rituximab and Carmustine in people with Lymphoma, run by Northwestern University at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies such as yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan can locate cancer cells and deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 17 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- filgrastim, rituximab and Carmustine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 44 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2000to Mar 2009
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 17 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Relapsed or refractory disease
- CD20-positive disease
- Must have received at least 1 prior treatment regimen
- Complete remission with prior conventional salvage chemotherapy is allowed
- No more than 25% lymphoma in bone marrow
- No circulating malignant cells on blood smear
- No CNS involvement by lymphoma
- No HIV- or AIDS-related lymphoma
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Over 17
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
Hepatic
- Transaminases less than 2 times normal
Renal
- Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- LVEF at least 45%
Pulmonary
- Corrected DLCO at least 70% of predicted
- FEV_1 or FVC greater than 60%
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active infection
- No serious nonmalignant disease or other condition that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior rituximab and recovered
- No other prior murine antibodies
- No prior stem cell transplantation
- No prior radioimmunoconjugate therapy
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas or mitomycin and recovered
Endocrine therapy
- No concurrent systemic corticosteroids
Radiotherapy
- Recovered from prior radiotherapy
- No prior external beam irradiation to more than 25% of the active bone marrow
Surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
Other
- More than 3 weeks since prior anticancer therapy
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Hematology-Oncology Associates of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60611-2998
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611-3013
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Trial Combining IDEC-Y2B8 And High-Dose Beam Chemotherapy With Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Transplant In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies such as yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan can locate cancer cells and deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplant may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well giving yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan with high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant work in treating patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan, in terms of absorbed radiation to critical organs, when administered with high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Determine whether the residual radioactivity detected at the time of stem cell reinfusion affects the reinfused cells and delays engraftment in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the duration of response and survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (IDEC-Y2B8).
- Radioimmunotherapy: Patients receive rituximab IV followed by indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan (for imaging) IV over 10 minutes on day -22. Patients then receive rituximab IV and IDEC-Y2B8 IV over 10 minutes on day -14.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of IDEC-Y2B8 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 3 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- High-dose conditioning regimen: Patients receive BEAM chemotherapy comprising carmustine IV over 2 hours on day -6, etoposide IV over 2 hours twice daily and cytarabine IV over 1 hour twice daily on days -5 to -2, and melphalan IV over 1 hour on day -1.
- Autologous stem cell transplantation: Autologous peripheral blood stem cells are reinfused on day 0. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover.
Patients are followed at 30 days, 3 and 6 months, and then annually for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 42 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- filgrastim, rituximab, Carmustine, cytarabine, etoposide
- Keywords
- recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma, recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma, recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, recurrent marginal zone lymphoma, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Follicular, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Burkitt Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
filgrastimBiological
Also called G-CSF, granulocyte colony stimulating factor
Given at a dose of 5 μg/kg, subcutaneously daily, beginning on Day 0 (stem cell transplant day) until white blood cells measure greater than 1500/ul.
rituximabBiological
Intravenous infusion of 250 mg/m2 on treatment days -22 and -14 (day 0 = stem cell transplant).
CarmustineDrug
Also called BCNU
Part of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Carmustine is given at a dose of 300 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over a 2 hour period on treatment day -6 (Day 0 = stem cell transplant).
cytarabineDrug
Also called Cytosar-U, Arabinosyl, Ara-C, cytosine arabinoside
Part of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Cytarabine is given at a dose of 100 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over a 1 hour period, every 12 hours on treatment days -5, -4, -3, and -2, for a total of 8 doses (Day 0 = stem cell transplant).
etoposideDrug
Also called VP-16, VP-16-213, Vepesid, Epidophylotoxin
Part of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Etoposide is given at a dose of 100 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over a 2 hour period every 12 hours on treatment days -5, -4, -3, and -2, for a total of 8 doses (Day 0 = stem cell transplant).
melphalanDrug
Part of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Melphalan is given at a dose of 140 mg/m2 as an intravenous infusion over a 1 hour period on treatment day -1 (Day 0 = stem cell transplant).
peripheral blood stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
On day 0, a minimum of 2.0 X 106 CD34+ cells/kg unselected peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) will be reinfused following institutional guidelines for the reinfusion procedure.
yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetanRadiation
Patients will receive 90Y2B8 at a variable dose on treatment day -14 (Day 0 = stell cell transplant). The initial dose calculated to deliver no more than 100 cGy to critical organs (liver, lung). Doses will be escalated based on cohort of enrollment.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: filgrastim; Biological: rituximab; Drug: Carmustine; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: etoposide; Drug: melphalan; Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation; Radiation: yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Determine the maximum tolerated dose of absorbed radiation to critical organs delivered with this combination of study treatments
Dose limiting toxicities observed during and up to 30 days after the last study treatment resulting in the determination of the maximum tolerated dose of absorbed radiation to critical organs delivered by Y2B8 in combination with high-dose BEAM chemotherapy with autologous mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cell transplant
Measured: From first study treatment until 30 days after last study treatment.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Apr 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2000
- Primary completionJun 2006
- Study completionMar 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Northwestern UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Northwestern University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jane N. Winter, MD, Study chair, Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00058292
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NU 99H11
- Other IDs
- NU-99H11, IDEC-NU99H11
- Status last verified
- May 2012
- First submitted
- 7 Apr 2003
- Last updated
- 1 Jun 2012
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Winter J, Inwards D, Spies S, et al.: Zevalin® (90YZ) doses >.5 mCi/kg may be combined with high-dose beam and autotransplant (ASCT). [Abstract] Ann Oncol 16 (Suppl 5): A-215, v100, 2005.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jun 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Trial Combining IDEC-Y2B8 And High-Dose Beam Chemotherapy With Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Transplant In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00058292
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NU 99H11
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma, recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Northwestern UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2000
- Primary completion
- Jun 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Apr 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies such as yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan can locate cancer cells and deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplant may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well giving yttrium Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan with high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant work in treating patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan, in terms of absorbed radiation to critical organs, when administered with high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Determine whether the residual radioactivity detected at the time of stem cell reinfusion affects the reinfused cells and delays engraftment in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the duration of response and survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (IDEC-Y2B8).
- Radioimmunotherapy: Patients receive rituximab IV followed by indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan (for imaging) IV over 10 minutes on day -22. Patients then receive rituximab IV and IDEC-Y2B8 IV over 10 minutes on day -14.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of IDEC-Y2B8 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 3 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- High-dose conditioning regimen: Patients receive BEAM chemotherapy comprising carmustine IV over 2 hours on day -6, etoposide IV over 2 hours twice daily and cytarabine IV over 1 hour twice daily on days -5 to -2, and melphalan IV over 1 hour on day -1.
- Autologous stem cell transplantation: Autologous peripheral blood stem cells are reinfused on day 0. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover.
Patients are followed at 30 days, 3 and 6 months, and then annually for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 42 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm | Experimental | Biological: filgrastim, Biological: rituximab, Drug: Carmustine, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: etoposide, Drug: melphalan, Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, Radiation: yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 17 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| filgrastimAlso: G-CSF, granulocyte colony stimulating factorGiven at a dose of 5 μg/kg, subcutaneously daily, beginning on Day 0 (stem cell transplant day) until white blood cells measure greater than 1500/ul. | Biological | Treatment Arm |
| rituximabIntravenous infusion of 250 mg/m2 on treatment days -22 and -14 (day 0 = stem cell transplant). | Biological | Treatment Arm |
| CarmustineAlso: BCNUPart of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Carmustine is given at a dose of 300 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over a 2 hour period on treatment day -6 (Day 0 = stem cell transplant). | Drug | Treatment Arm |
| cytarabineAlso: Cytosar-U, Arabinosyl, Ara-C, cytosine arabinosidePart of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Cytarabine is given at a dose of 100 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over a 1 hour period, every 12 hours on treatment days -5, -4, -3, and -2, for a total of 8 doses (Day 0 = stem cell transplant). | Drug | Treatment Arm |
| etoposideAlso: VP-16, VP-16-213, Vepesid, EpidophylotoxinPart of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Etoposide is given at a dose of 100 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over a 2 hour period every 12 hours on treatment days -5, -4, -3, and -2, for a total of 8 doses (Day 0 = stem cell transplant). | Drug | Treatment Arm |
| melphalanPart of high dose BEAM chemotherapy given on study (a combination of carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan). Melphalan is given at a dose of 140 mg/m2 as an intravenous infusion over a 1 hour period on treatment day -1 (Day 0 = stem cell transplant). | Drug | Treatment Arm |
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantationOn day 0, a minimum of 2.0 X 106 CD34+ cells/kg unselected peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) will be reinfused following institutional guidelines for the reinfusion procedure. | Procedure or surgery | Treatment Arm |
| yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetanPatients will receive 90Y2B8 at a variable dose on treatment day -14 (Day 0 = stell cell transplant). The initial dose calculated to deliver no more than 100 cGy to critical organs (liver, lung). Doses will be escalated based on cohort of enrollment. | Radiation | Treatment Arm |
Primary outcome
Determine the maximum tolerated dose of absorbed radiation to critical organs delivered with this combination of study treatments
Time frame: From first study treatment until 30 days after last study treatment.
Dose limiting toxicities observed during and up to 30 days after the last study treatment resulting in the determination of the maximum tolerated dose of absorbed radiation to critical organs delivered by Y2B8 in combination with high-dose BEAM chemotherapy with autologous mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cell transplant
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jun 2012.
- Results publicationWinter J, Inwards D, Spies S, et al.: Zevalin® (90YZ) doses >.5 mCi/kg may be combined with high-dose beam and autotransplant (ASCT). [Abstract] Ann Oncol 16 (Suppl 5): A-215, v100, 2005.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jane N. Winter, MD study chair
Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing filgrastim, rituximab and Carmustine in people with Lymphoma, run by Northwestern University at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Determine the maximum tolerated dose of absorbed radiation to critical organs delivered with this combination of study treatments (time frame: From first study treatment until 30 days after last study treatment.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00058292, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2012.