Lung CancerPhase 1NCT00059761
Chemotherapy Combined With Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing cisplatin, irinotecan hydrochloride and radiation therapy in people with Lung Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 49 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, irinotecan hydrochloride and radiation therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 49 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2003to Nov 2013
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer by one of two methods:
- Fine needle aspiration biopsy
- Two positive sputa
- Must have limited disease as defined by all of the following:
- Stage I-IIIB
- Confined to 1 hemithorax
- No T4 tumor based on malignant pleural or pericardial effusion
- Patients with pleural effusion too small to tap under CT guidance and not evident on chest x-ray are allowed
- No N3 disease based on contralateral hilar or contralateral supraclavicular involvement
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- Tumor must be able to be encompassed by specified radiotherapy fields without unacceptable risk of serious pulmonary compromise
- No complete tumor resection
- No pericardial effusion (regardless of cytology)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- Zubrod 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 120,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- No known Gilbert's disease
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No symptomatic heart disease
Pulmonary
- Forced expiratory volume (FEV)_1 at least 1.0 L/sec
- No uncontrolled bronchospasms
- No uncompensated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or greater
- No other malignancy within the past 2 years except curatively treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the bladder or cervix
- No other concurrent serious medical illness
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
- No prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- At least 7 days since prior enzyme-inducing anti-convulsant drugs (EIACDs) (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital) if used on a regular basis for more than 2 weeks
- Less than 2 weeks of regular use of EIACDs does not require a 7-day wash-out period
- At least 14 days since prior Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
- No concurrent EIACDs
- No concurrent amifostine during chemoradiotherapy
- Concurrent gabapentin or other non-EIACDs allowed
Trial locations and contacts
49 sites in 1 country.
49 sites in 1 country
United States49 sites
McDowell Cancer Center at Akron General Medical Center
Akron, Ohio, 44307
Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank
Burbank, California, 91505
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Sarah Cannon Cancer Center at Parkridge Medical Center
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, 65203
Delaware County Regional Cancer Center at Delaware County Memorial Hospital
Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, 19026
Wendt Regional Cancer Center at Finley Hospital
Dubuque, Iowa, 52001
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Michael & Dianne Bienes Comprehensive Cancer Center at Holy Cross Hospital
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
University of Florida Shands Cancer Center
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Wayne Radiation Oncology
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Bon Secours St. Francis Health System
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601
Greenville Hospital System Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
CCOP - Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Saint Rose Hospital
Hayward, California, 94545
Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850
Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Houston, Texas, 77030
Ella Milbank Foshay Cancer Center at Jupiter Medical Center
Jupiter, Florida, 33458
Gundersen Lutheran Cancer Center at Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Valley Memorial Hospital
Livermore, California, 94550
Monmouth Medical Center
Long Branch, New Jersey, 07740
Baptist-South Miami Regional Cancer Program
Miami, Florida, 33176
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Tucker Center for Cancer Care at Orange Regional Medical Center
Middletown, New York, 10940
Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program - Marlton
Mount Holly, New Jersey, 08060
Cottonwood Hospital Medical Center
Murray, Utah, 84107
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
Newark, Delaware, 19718
Highland General Hospital at St. George's University School of Medicine
Oakland, California, 94602
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, 94609
Summit Medical Center
Oakland, California, 94609
McKay-Dee Hospital Center
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Albert Einstein Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141
Mercy Cancer Institute at Mercy Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15219
AtlantiCare Regional Medical Center
Pomona, New Jersey, 08240
Utah Valley Regional Medical Center - Provo
Provo, Utah, 84603
William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Utah Cancer Specialists at UCS Cancer Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
LDS Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143
J.C. Robinson, M.D. Regional Cancer Center
San Pablo, California, 94806
Dixie Regional Medical Center
St. George, Utah, 84770
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Wilson Medical Center
Wilson, North Carolina, 27893
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study of Irinotecan and Cisplatin in Combination With Twice Daily Thoracic Radiotherapy (45 Gy) or Once Daily Thoracic Radiotherapy (70 Gy) for Patients With Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effect on the body when combining irinotecan and cisplatin with radiation therapy in treating patients who have limited-stage small cell lung cancer that could not be completely removed during surgery.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan administered with cisplatin and thoracic radiotherapy (given at two different schedules) in patients with limited stage small cell lung cancer.
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity and non-dose-limiting toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Determine the reversibility of all toxic effects associated with these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, dose-escalation study of irinotecan. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 radiotherapy (RT) treatment groups.
- Radiotherapy:
- Group I: Patients undergo thoracic RT twice daily, 5 days a week, for 3 weeks.
- Group II: Patients undergo thoracic RT once daily, 5 days a week, for 7 weeks.
- Concurrent chemotherapy: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 60-90 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 1 course for group I and 2 courses for group II.
- Post RT chemotherapy: Patients receive irinotecan and cisplatin as above for 3 courses for group I and 2 courses, beginning after RT is complete, for group II.
Sequential cohorts of 6 patients per group receive escalating doses of irinotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then 6 months for 4 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-36 patients (6-18 per group) will be accrued for this study within 18 months.
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- cisplatin, irinotecan hydrochloride, radiation therapy
- Keywords
- limited stage small cell lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
radiation therapyRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sequence A: Level 1 | Experimental | Irinotecan 40 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent radiation therapy (RT) at 1.5 Gy BID Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| Sequence B: Level 1 | Experimental | Irinotecan 40 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent RT at 2 Gy once daily Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| Sequence A: Level 2 | Experimental | Irinotecan 50 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent radiation therapy (RT) at 1.5 Gy BID Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| Sequence B: Level 2 | Experimental | Irinotecan 50 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent RT at 2 Gy once daily Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| Sequence A: Level 3 | Experimental | Irinotecan 60 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent radiation therapy (RT) at 1.5 Gy BID Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| Sequence B: Level 3 | Experimental | Irinotecan 60 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent RT at 2 Gy once daily Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Radiation: radiation therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan in combination with cisplatin and thoracic radiotherapy (45 Gy BID or 70 Gy daily) by toxicity assessment (Common Toxicity Criteria version 3.0) during acute and late toxicity
Measured: From the start of treatment until 90 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Rate of non-dose limiting toxicity
Measured: From start of treatment to the end of follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 May 2003 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2003
- Primary completionMar 2009
- Study completionNov 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Corey J. Langer, MD, Study chair, Fox Chase Cancer CenterMaria Werner-Wasik, MD, Study chair, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00059761
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RTOG-0241
- Other IDs
- CDR0000269348
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 6 May 2003
- Last updated
- 17 Nov 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Langer CJ, Swann S, Werner-Wasik M, et al.: Phase I study of irinotecan (Ir) and cisplatin (DDP) in combination with thoracic radiotherapy (RT), either twice daily (45 Gy) or once daily (70 Gy), in patients with limited (Ltd) small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC): early analysis of RTOG 0241. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7058, 378s, 2006.
Langer C, Swann S, Werner-Wasik M, et al.: Phase I study of combination irinotecan and cisplatin and either twice daily thoracic radiation (45Gy) or once daily thoracic radiotherapy (70Gy) in patients with limited small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC): early toxicity analysis of RTOG 0241. [Abstract] Lung Cancer 49 (Suppl 2): A-P-777, S323, 2005.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Nov 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study of Irinotecan and Cisplatin in Combination With Twice Daily Thoracic Radiotherapy (45 Gy) or Once Daily Thoracic Radiotherapy (70 Gy) for Patients With Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00059761
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RTOG-0241
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- limited stage small cell lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Radiation Therapy Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Mar 2003
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 May 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effect on the body when combining irinotecan and cisplatin with radiation therapy in treating patients who have limited-stage small cell lung cancer that could not be completely removed during surgery.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan administered with cisplatin and thoracic radiotherapy (given at two different schedules) in patients with limited stage small cell lung cancer.
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity and non-dose-limiting toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Determine the reversibility of all toxic effects associated with these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, dose-escalation study of irinotecan. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 radiotherapy (RT) treatment groups.
- Radiotherapy:
- Group I: Patients undergo thoracic RT twice daily, 5 days a week, for 3 weeks.
- Group II: Patients undergo thoracic RT once daily, 5 days a week, for 7 weeks.
- Concurrent chemotherapy: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 60-90 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 1 course for group I and 2 courses for group II.
- Post RT chemotherapy: Patients receive irinotecan and cisplatin as above for 3 courses for group I and 2 courses, beginning after RT is complete, for group II.
Sequential cohorts of 6 patients per group receive escalating doses of irinotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then 6 months for 4 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-36 patients (6-18 per group) will be accrued for this study within 18 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sequence A: Level 1 | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Radiation: radiation therapyIrinotecan 40 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent radiation therapy (RT) at 1.5 Gy BID |
| Sequence B: Level 1 | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Radiation: radiation therapyIrinotecan 40 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent RT at 2 Gy once daily |
| Sequence A: Level 2 | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Radiation: radiation therapyIrinotecan 50 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent radiation therapy (RT) at 1.5 Gy BID |
| Sequence B: Level 2 | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Radiation: radiation therapyIrinotecan 50 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent RT at 2 Gy once daily |
| Sequence A: Level 3 | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Radiation: radiation therapyIrinotecan 60 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent radiation therapy (RT) at 1.5 Gy BID |
| Sequence B: Level 3 | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Radiation: radiation therapyIrinotecan 60 mg/m2, cisplatin 60 mg/m2, concurrent RT at 2 Gy once daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | Sequence A: Level 1, Sequence A: Level 2, Sequence A: Level 3, Sequence B: Level 1, Sequence B: Level 2, Sequence B: Level 3 |
| irinotecan hydrochloride | Drug | Sequence A: Level 1, Sequence A: Level 2, Sequence A: Level 3, Sequence B: Level 1, Sequence B: Level 2, Sequence B: Level 3 |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | Sequence A: Level 1, Sequence A: Level 2, Sequence A: Level 3, Sequence B: Level 1, Sequence B: Level 2, Sequence B: Level 3 |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan in combination with cisplatin and thoracic radiotherapy (45 Gy BID or 70 Gy daily) by toxicity assessment (Common Toxicity Criteria version 3.0) during acute and late toxicity
Time frame: From the start of treatment until 90 days
1 secondary outcome
Rate of non-dose limiting toxicity
Time frame: From start of treatment to the end of follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Nov 2015.
- Results publicationLanger CJ, Swann S, Werner-Wasik M, et al.: Phase I study of irinotecan (Ir) and cisplatin (DDP) in combination with thoracic radiotherapy (RT), either twice daily (45 Gy) or once daily (70 Gy), in patients with limited (Ltd) small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC): early analysis of RTOG 0241. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7058, 378s, 2006.
- Results publicationLanger C, Swann S, Werner-Wasik M, et al.: Phase I study of combination irinotecan and cisplatin and either twice daily thoracic radiation (45Gy) or once daily thoracic radiotherapy (70Gy) in patients with limited small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC): early toxicity analysis of RTOG 0241. [Abstract] Lung Cancer 49 (Suppl 2): A-P-777, S323, 2005.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Corey J. Langer, MD study chair
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Maria Werner-Wasik, MD study chair
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
49 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing cisplatin, irinotecan hydrochloride and radiation therapy in people with Lung Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 49 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 49 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan in combination with cisplatin and thoracic radiotherapy (45 Gy BID or 70 Gy daily) by toxicity assessment (Common Toxicity Criteria version 3.0) during acute and late toxicity (time frame: From the start of treatment until 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00059761, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2015.