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InfectionPhase 2NCT00059878

Voriconazole With or Without Interferon Gamma in Treating Patients With Aspergillosis or Other Fungal Infections

A Phase 2 study testing recombinant interferon gamma and voriconazole in people with Infection and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Antifungals such as voriconazole may be effective in controlling fungal infections. Combining voriconazole with interferon gamma may be more effective than voriconazole alone in treating fungal infections. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 years and older
What is being tested?
recombinant interferon gamma and voriconazole
How many people
Not given
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2003to Jan 2005
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Proven or probable invasive aspergillosis or other filamentous fungal infection by cytology, histopathology, or culture within the past 7 days
  • Presenting with 1 of the following:
  • Cancer
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Inherited immunodeficiencies
  • Autoimmune deficiency disorders
  • Acquired immunodeficiencies
  • Recipient of autologous peripheral blood stem cell or bone marrow transplantation
  • CNS aspergillosis or other filamentous fungal infection allowed
  • No invasive zygomycosis infection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 2 and over

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • At least 7 days

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • ALT no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance at least 30 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception
  • No prior significant CNS disorder (e.g., multiple sclerosis or uncontrolled seizures)
  • No prior grade 3 or 4 toxicity or severe allergic reaction to interferon gamma
  • No prior intolerance or hypersensitivity to voriconazole or other azoles
  • No acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease
  • No conditions that would preclude study compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior allogeneic peripheral blood or bone marrow transplantation
  • No concurrent interferon alfa

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • No prior solid organ transplantation

Other

  • Prior voriconazole allowed
  • At least 24 hours since prior administration of any of the following:
  • Astemizole
  • Cisapride
  • Pimozide
  • Quinidine
  • Sirolimus
  • Terfenadine
  • Rifabutin
  • Ergot alkaloids
  • Sildenafil citrate
  • Amiodarone
  • Flecainide
  • Systemic lidocaine
  • More than 14 days since prior long-acting barbiturates, carbamazepine, or rifampin
  • No other concurrent systemic antifungal drugs
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1182

  • Shands Cancer Center at the University of Florida Health Science Center

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610-100277

  • Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter Pilot Study Of The Safety And Efficacy Of Interferon Gamma- 1b (IFN-y 1b) Plus Voriconazole Versus Placebo Plus Voriconazole In The Treatment Of Invasive Aspergillosis And Other Filamentous Fungal Infections

RATIONALE: Antifungals such as voriconazole may be effective in controlling fungal infections. Combining voriconazole with interferon gamma may be more effective than voriconazole alone in treating fungal infections.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of voriconazole with or without interferon gamma in treating patients who have aspergillosis or other fungal infections.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the safety profile of voriconazole and interferon gamma in patients with invasive aspergillosis or other filamentous fungal infections.
  • Compare the efficacy and possible heterogeneity in efficacy of voriconazole with or without interferon gamma across different patient sub-populations, in terms of designing a larger phase II or pivotal phase III study.
  • Determine the time to partial or complete response and rate of response (at weeks 6 and 12 or at end of treatment and follow-up) in patients receiving interferon gamma.
  • Compare the proportion of patients with at least a two-fold reduction in the galactomannan antigenemia titer at 6 and 12 weeks or at end of treatment with these regimens.
  • Determine surrogate immunologic markers for response to interferon gamma, functional integrity and anti-fungal activity of phagocytic cells (neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages), and nonphagocytic effector cells (natural killer and T cells) in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, pilot study. Patients are stratified according to age (under 18 vs 18 and over) and absolute neutrophil count (less than 500/mm^3 vs at least 500/mm^3). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive voriconazole (IV over 80-120 minutes for the first 3 doses and orally every 12 hours for subsequent doses) 3 times per week and interferon gamma subcutaneously (SC) 3 times per week.
  • Arm II: Patients receive voriconazole as in arm I and placebo SC 3 times per week.

In both arms, treatment continues for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed at 4 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 88 patients (44 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
recombinant interferon gamma, voriconazole
Keywords
infection, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
Medical subject headings
Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • recombinant interferon gammaBiological

  • voriconazoleDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 May 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2003
  3. Study completionJan 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Masking
Double blind
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00059878
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000298887
Other IDs
NCI-03-C-0111
Status last verified
Jul 2004
First submitted
6 May 2003
Last updated
19 Jun 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing recombinant interferon gamma and voriconazole in people with Infection and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2013.

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