Alcohol-Related DisordersPhase 4NCT00061113
Substance Dependent Teens - Impact of Treating Depression Study 1 - 1
A Phase 4 study testing Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapy and fluoxetine in people with Alcohol-Related Disorders and Marijuana Abuse, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of treating depression on substance dependent teens. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 13 to 19 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Alcohol-Related Disorders, Marijuana Abuse, Substance-Related Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapy and fluoxetine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 126 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2001to Aug 2006
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 13 to 19 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Must have DSM IV non bipolar Major Depressive disorder (by clinical interview), DSM IV Conduct Disorder, and Non-Tobacco Substance Disorder.
Who cannot join
- History of or current psychosis, history of psychotic depression, bipolar disorder I or II, family history of first degree relative with bipolar I, lifetime history of non-substance induced Mania/Hypomania
- Unstable chronic or serious medical illness
- Currently pregnant
- Take psychotrophic medication, past 2 months: medication or treatment for depression, clinically significant laboratory abnormality
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
1611 South Federal Blvd.
Denver, Colorado, 80219
About this study
Official title: Substance Dependent Teens - Impact of Treating Depression Study 1
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of treating depression on substance dependent teens.
Read the detailed description
The primary study aim is to determine whether fluoxetine + CBT is a more effective treatment than placebo + CBT for substance outcomes, depression, and behavior problems. The current community standard of care often withholds pharmacotherapy for depression in substance abusing adolescents, since it is often assumed that their depressions may remit with SUD treatment alone. However, this is an untested hypothesis in adolescents and one that we propose to test in the current study.
- Being tested
- Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapy, fluoxetine, placebo + CBT
- Keywords
- alcohol dependence, marijuana dependence
- Medical subject headings
- Alcohol-Related Disorders, Marijuana Abuse, Substance-Related Disorders, Alcoholism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapyDrug
Also called Prozac
single fixed morning dose 20 mg X 15 weeks
fluoxetineDrug
Also called prozac
20mg, QD x 16 weeks
placebo + CBTDrug
single fixed morning dose X 16 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active comparator | fluoxetine + CBT Receives: Drug: Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapy; Drug: fluoxetine |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | placebo + CBT Receives: Drug: placebo + CBT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To determine whether fluoxetine + CBT is a more effective treatment than placebo + CBT for substance outcomes, depression, and behavior problems.
Measured: 16 weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
To determine if the treatment of depression with fluoxetine + CBT, in depressed adolescents with SUD and CD will be more effective than placebo + CBT in reducing substance use and improving conduct symptoms.
Measured: 16 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 May 2003 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2001
- Primary completionAug 2006
- Study completionAug 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Alcohol-Related DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 126 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Investigators
- Paula Riggs, M.D., Principal investigator, University of Colorado, Denver
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00061113
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NIDA-13176-1
- Other IDs
- R01-13176-1
- Status last verified
- Sep 2008
- First submitted
- 21 May 2003
- Last updated
- 12 Jan 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Deas D, Riggs P, Langenbucher J, Goldman M, Brown S. Adolescents are not adults: developmental considerations in alcohol users. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2000 Feb;24(2):232-7.
PubMed 10698377Davies RD, Gabbert SL, Riggs PD. Anxiety Disorders in Neurologic Illness. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2001 Jul;3(4):333-346. doi: 10.1007/s11940-001-0038-1.
PubMed 11389804Riggs PD, Davies RD. A clinical approach to integrating treatment for adolescent depression and substance abuse. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Oct;41(10):1253-5. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200210000-00016. No abstract available.
PubMed 12364848Riggs PD. Treating adolescents for substance abuse and comorbid psychiatric disorders. Sci Pract Perspect. 2003 Aug;2(1):18-29. doi: 10.1151/spp032118.
PubMed 18552718Laudenslager, M.L., Neu, M., Riggs, P., Goldstein, M., & Lohman, M. Refinements in a novel technique for collecting saliva for steroid hormone determinations. Brain Behavior, and Immunity, 17 (3), 186, 2003.
Riggs PD, Hall SK, Mikulich-Gilbertson SK, Lohman M, Kayser A. A randomized controlled trial of pemoline for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in substance-abusing adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2004 Apr;43(4):420-9. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200404000-00008.
PubMed 15187802Davies RD, Thurstone C, Woyewodzic K. Substance Use Disorders and Neurologic Illness. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2004 Sep;6(5):421-432. doi: 10.1007/s11940-996-0032-8.
PubMed 15279762Libby AM, Orton HD, Stover SK, Riggs PD. What came first, major depression or substance use disorder? Clinical characteristics and substance use comparing teens in a treatment cohort. Addict Behav. 2005 Oct;30(9):1649-62. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.07.012. Epub 2005 Aug 11.
PubMed 16098679Libby AM, Riggs PD. Integrated substance use and mental health treatment for adolescents: aligning organizational and financial incentives. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2005 Oct;15(5):826-34. doi: 10.1089/cap.2005.15.826.
PubMed 16262598Drell MJ, Josephson A, Pleak R, Riggs P, Rosenfeld A. Clinical problem solving: the case of John, Part II: excerpts from Sessions 2-7. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006 Oct;45(10):1243-51. doi: 10.1097/01.chi.0000230164.46493.8c. No abstract available.
PubMed 17003670Thurstone C, Riggs PD, Klein C, Mikulich-Gilbertson SK. A one-session human immunodeficiency virus risk-reduction intervention in adolescents with psychiatric and substance use disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2007 Sep;46(9):1179-1186. doi: 10.1097/chi.0b013e31809fe774.
PubMed 17712241Riggs P. Non-medical use and abuse of commonly prescribed medications. Curr Med Res Opin. 2008 Mar;24(3):869-77. doi: 10.1185/030079908X273435. Epub 2008 Feb 8.
PubMed 18267053Riggs PD, Mikulich-Gilbertson SK, Davies RD, Lohman M, Klein C, Stover SK. A randomized controlled trial of fluoxetine and cognitive behavioral therapy in adolescents with major depression, behavior problems, and substance use disorders. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2007 Nov;161(11):1026-34. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.161.11.1026.
PubMed 17984403Riggs PD, Thompson LL, Tapert SF, Frascella J, Mikulich-Gilbertson S, Dalwani M, Laudenslager M, Lohman M. Advances in neurobiological research related to interventions in adolescents with substance use disorders: research to practice. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2007 Dec 1;91(2-3):306-11. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.03.003. No abstract available.
PubMed 18038460
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jan 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Substance Dependent Teens - Impact of Treating Depression Study 1
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00061113
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NIDA-13176-1
- Keywords
- alcohol dependence, marijuana dependence
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 126 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Feb 2001
- Primary completion
- Aug 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 May 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of treating depression on substance dependent teens.
Detailed description
The primary study aim is to determine whether fluoxetine + CBT is a more effective treatment than placebo + CBT for substance outcomes, depression, and behavior problems. The current community standard of care often withholds pharmacotherapy for depression in substance abusing adolescents, since it is often assumed that their depressions may remit with SUD treatment alone. However, this is an untested hypothesis in adolescents and one that we propose to test in the current study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active comparator | Drug: Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapy, Drug: fluoxetinefluoxetine + CBT |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo + CBTplacebo + CBT |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 13 to 19 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Must have DSM IV non bipolar Major Depressive disorder (by clinical interview), DSM IV Conduct Disorder, and Non-Tobacco Substance Disorder.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- History of or current psychosis, history of psychotic depression, bipolar disorder I or II, family history of first degree relative with bipolar I, lifetime history of non-substance induced Mania/Hypomania
- Unstable chronic or serious medical illness
- Currently pregnant
- Take psychotrophic medication, past 2 months: medication or treatment for depression, clinically significant laboratory abnormality
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapyAlso: Prozacsingle fixed morning dose 20 mg X 15 weeks | Drug | 1 |
| fluoxetineAlso: prozac20mg, QD x 16 weeks | Drug | 1 |
| placebo + CBTsingle fixed morning dose X 16 weeks | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
To determine whether fluoxetine + CBT is a more effective treatment than placebo + CBT for substance outcomes, depression, and behavior problems.
Time frame: 16 weeks
1 secondary outcome
To determine if the treatment of depression with fluoxetine + CBT, in depressed adolescents with SUD and CD will be more effective than placebo + CBT in reducing substance use and improving conduct symptoms.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jan 2017.
- Background: PubMed 10698377Deas D, Riggs P, Langenbucher J, Goldman M, Brown S. Adolescents are not adults: developmental considerations in alcohol users. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2000 Feb;24(2):232-7.
- Background: PubMed 11389804Davies RD, Gabbert SL, Riggs PD. Anxiety Disorders in Neurologic Illness. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2001 Jul;3(4):333-346. doi: 10.1007/s11940-001-0038-1.
- Background: PubMed 12364848Riggs PD, Davies RD. A clinical approach to integrating treatment for adolescent depression and substance abuse. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Oct;41(10):1253-5. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200210000-00016. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 18552718Riggs PD. Treating adolescents for substance abuse and comorbid psychiatric disorders. Sci Pract Perspect. 2003 Aug;2(1):18-29. doi: 10.1151/spp032118.
- BackgroundLaudenslager, M.L., Neu, M., Riggs, P., Goldstein, M., & Lohman, M. Refinements in a novel technique for collecting saliva for steroid hormone determinations. Brain Behavior, and Immunity, 17 (3), 186, 2003.
- Background: PubMed 15187802Riggs PD, Hall SK, Mikulich-Gilbertson SK, Lohman M, Kayser A. A randomized controlled trial of pemoline for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in substance-abusing adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2004 Apr;43(4):420-9. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200404000-00008.
- Background: PubMed 15279762Davies RD, Thurstone C, Woyewodzic K. Substance Use Disorders and Neurologic Illness. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2004 Sep;6(5):421-432. doi: 10.1007/s11940-996-0032-8.
- Background: PubMed 16098679Libby AM, Orton HD, Stover SK, Riggs PD. What came first, major depression or substance use disorder? Clinical characteristics and substance use comparing teens in a treatment cohort. Addict Behav. 2005 Oct;30(9):1649-62. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.07.012. Epub 2005 Aug 11.
- Background: PubMed 16262598Libby AM, Riggs PD. Integrated substance use and mental health treatment for adolescents: aligning organizational and financial incentives. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2005 Oct;15(5):826-34. doi: 10.1089/cap.2005.15.826.
- Background: PubMed 17003670Drell MJ, Josephson A, Pleak R, Riggs P, Rosenfeld A. Clinical problem solving: the case of John, Part II: excerpts from Sessions 2-7. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006 Oct;45(10):1243-51. doi: 10.1097/01.chi.0000230164.46493.8c. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 17712241Thurstone C, Riggs PD, Klein C, Mikulich-Gilbertson SK. A one-session human immunodeficiency virus risk-reduction intervention in adolescents with psychiatric and substance use disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2007 Sep;46(9):1179-1186. doi: 10.1097/chi.0b013e31809fe774.
- Background: PubMed 18267053Riggs P. Non-medical use and abuse of commonly prescribed medications. Curr Med Res Opin. 2008 Mar;24(3):869-77. doi: 10.1185/030079908X273435. Epub 2008 Feb 8.
Related trials for Alcohol-Related Disorders
Recruiting
Trial Phase: Syndemic Adapted Medly Uganda
Mental Health
Not yet recruiting
Substance Use and Media Preferences
Substance Use Behavior, Cannabis Intoxication
RecruitingPhase 1
Environment and Alcohol: A Pilot Study
Alcohol Use Disorder
Not yet recruiting
Vitamin C for Acute Kidney Injury in ACLF With Septic Shock: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF)
RecruitingObservational study
SMART-r: Substance Monitoring and Active Relapse Tracking Repository
Alcoholism, Substance-Related Disorders
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Paula Riggs, M.D. principal investigator
University of Colorado, Denver
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Fluoxetine + outpatient cognitive behavioral therapy and fluoxetine in people with Alcohol-Related Disorders and Marijuana Abuse, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To determine whether fluoxetine + CBT is a more effective treatment than placebo + CBT for substance outcomes, depression, and behavior problems. (time frame: 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00061113, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2017.