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InfectionPhase 1/2NCT00068471

Anidulafungin in Treating Immunocompromised Children With Neutropenia

A Phase 1/2 study testing anidulafungin in people with Infection and Neutropenia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Anidulafungin may be effective in preventing fungal infections in immunocompromised children who have neutropenia. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of anidulafungin and to see how well it works in preventing fungal infections in immunocompromised children with neutropenia caused… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 17 years
What is being tested?
anidulafungin
How many people
Not given
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2003to Oct 2007
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Neutropenia due to cytotoxic chemotherapy or aplastic anemia
  • Duration expected to be 10 days
  • Absolute neutrophil count less than 500/mm^3 OR less than 1,000/mm^3 and expected to fall below 500/mm^3 within 72 hours
  • No deeply invasive fungal infection confirmed prior to study entry

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 2 to 17

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • See Disease Characteristics

Hepatic

  • AST or ALT no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.5 times ULN

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance at least 30 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for at least 30 days after study participation
  • No prior anaphylaxis attributed to the echinocandin class of antifungals
  • No other concurrent medical condition that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • More than 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs
  • No prior participation in this clinical trial
  • No prior anidulafungin
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  • No other concurrent systemic antifungal agents (e.g., amphotericin, systemic azoles, or triazole antifungal agents)
  • Concurrent oral, nonabsorbable azoles and topical antifungal agents (e.g., nystatin and/or azole formulations) allowed
  • Concurrent broad-spectrum antibiotics allowed

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1182

  • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105-2794

  • Lombardi Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007

  • Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010-2970

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I-II Study of the Safety, Tolerance and Pharmacokinetics of Anidulafungin in Immunocompromised Children With Neutropenia

RATIONALE: Anidulafungin may be effective in preventing fungal infections in immunocompromised children who have neutropenia.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of anidulafungin and to see how well it works in preventing fungal infections in immunocompromised children with neutropenia caused by chemotherapy or aplastic anemia.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of anidulafungin in immunocompromised children with neutropenia.
  • Determine the frequency of deeply invasive fungal infections in children receiving this drug for early empirical therapy.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 groups according to age (2 to 11 years vs 12 to 17 years).

Patients receive anidulafungin IV once daily over 45-120 minutes. In both groups, cohorts of 6 patients receive escalating doses of anidulafungin. Treatment continues for up to 28 days or until patients recover from neutropenia or become eligible for standard empirical antifungal therapy in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or breakthrough fungal infection.

Patients are followed at 7-9 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25 patients (approximately 12 per group) were accrued for this study.

Being tested
anidulafungin
Keywords
infection, neutropenia, unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific
Medical subject headings
Infections, Neutropenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • anidulafunginDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Sep 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2003
  3. Study completionOct 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Masking
None (open label)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00068471
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000322888
Other IDs
NCI-03-C-0229C
Status last verified
Apr 2004
First submitted
10 Sep 2003
Last updated
19 Jun 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing anidulafungin in people with Infection and Neutropenia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2013.

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