Melanoma (Skin)Phase 2NCT00068666
Temozolomide and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Malignant Melanoma With Measurable and Unresectable Cancer of the Central Nervous System
A Phase 2 study testing temozolomide and radiation therapy in people with Melanoma (Skin) and Metastatic Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 45 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma (Skin), Metastatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- temozolomide and radiation therapy
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 41 participants
- Where
- 45 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2004to Mar 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed stage IV malignant melanoma with measurable and unresectable disease limited to the central nervous system (CNS)
- Study entry within 14 days of diagnosis of brain metastases
- Recursive partitioning analysis class I or II
- Disease for which no known standard therapy exists that is potentially curative or proven capable of extending life expectancy
- No meningeal carcinomatosis based on imaging studies or on positive results from CSF analysis
- No evidence of metastatic disease outside of the CNS
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- Karnofsky 70-100%
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
Hepatic
- AST no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No concurrent uncontrolled infection
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer treated with local resection only
- No prior allergy or intolerance to dacarbazine
- No hypersensitivity to temozolomide or any of its components
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
- No prior temozolomide
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosoureas) and recovered
Endocrine therapy
- Concurrent steroids allowed if dose stable for at least 7 days prior to CNS imaging
Radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy to more than 15% of the bone marrow
- No prior radiotherapy to the head and neck area
- No prior radiosurgery
Trial locations and contacts
45 sites in 1 country.
45 sites in 1 country
United States45 sites
McFarland Clinic, PC
Ames, Iowa, 50010
St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers - Beech Grove Campus
Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Grandview Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45405
David L. Rike Cancer Center at Miami Valley Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45409
CCOP - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45429
Mercy Capitol Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50307
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50316-2301
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350
Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Meeker County Memorial Hospital
Lichfield, Minnesota, 55355
HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA at Maplewood Cancer Center
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Middletown Regional Hospital
Middletown, Ohio, 45044
Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Medical Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422-2900
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Park Nicollet Health Services
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
St. Joseph's Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5499
Saint Francis Cancer Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101
Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
Avera Cancer Institute
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
Medical X-Ray Center, PC
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
Sioux Valley Hospital and University of South Dakota Medical Center
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5039
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, 55387
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates - West Des Moines
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Woodwinds Health Campus
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
About this study
Official title: A Systemic Temozolomide Treatment Of Melanoma Present In The Central Nervous System
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining temozolomide with radiation therapy may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving temozolomide together with radiation therapy works in treating patients with stage IV malignant melanoma with measurable and unresectable cancer limited to the central nervous system.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the response rate in patients with stage IV malignant melanoma with measurable and unresectable disease of the central nervous system treated with temozolomide and radiotherapy.
Secondary
- Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the effect of this regimen on performance status and mental status of these patients.
- Determine the response of extra-cranial disease in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy comprising whole brain radiotherapy daily on days 1-5, 8-13, and 16-21 and oral temozolomide daily on days 1-5. Subsequent treatment with temozolomide repeats every 4 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 2 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18-41 patients will be accrued for this study within 13-30 months.
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin), Metastatic Cancer
- Being tested
- temozolomide, radiation therapy
- Keywords
- stage IV melanoma, recurrent melanoma, tumors metastatic to brain
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma, Neoplasm Metastasis, Brain Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
temozolomideDrug
radiation therapyRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| radiation + temozolomide | Experimental | Patients receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy comprising whole brain radiotherapy daily on days 1-5, 8-13, and 16-21 and oral temozolomide daily on days 1-5. Subsequent treatment with temozolomide repeats every 4 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 2 months. Receives: Drug: temozolomide; Radiation: radiation therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Confirmed response rate
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Progression-free survival
Measured: Up to 5 years
Overall survival
Measured: Up to 5 years
Change in performance status
Measured: Up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Sep 2003 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2004
- Primary completionMar 2005
- Study completionMar 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Melanoma (Skin)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Svetomir Markovic, MD, PhD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00068666
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- N0274
- Other IDs
- CDR0000327811, NCI-2012-02554
- Status last verified
- Dec 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Sep 2003
- Last updated
- 15 Dec 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Schild SE, Behl D, Markovic SN, Brown PD, Sande JR, Deming RL, Rowland KM Jr, Bearden JD. Brain metastases from melanoma: is there a role for concurrent temozolomide in addition to whole brain radiation therapy? Am J Clin Oncol. 2010 Dec;33(6):633-6. doi: 10.1097/COC.0b013e3181c4c54b.
PubMed 20042969
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Dec 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Systemic Temozolomide Treatment Of Melanoma Present In The Central Nervous System
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00068666
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- N0274
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin), Metastatic Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IV melanoma, recurrent melanoma, tumors metastatic to brain
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jan 2004
- Primary completion
- Mar 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Sep 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining temozolomide with radiation therapy may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving temozolomide together with radiation therapy works in treating patients with stage IV malignant melanoma with measurable and unresectable cancer limited to the central nervous system.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the response rate in patients with stage IV malignant melanoma with measurable and unresectable disease of the central nervous system treated with temozolomide and radiotherapy.
Secondary
- Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the effect of this regimen on performance status and mental status of these patients.
- Determine the response of extra-cranial disease in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy comprising whole brain radiotherapy daily on days 1-5, 8-13, and 16-21 and oral temozolomide daily on days 1-5. Subsequent treatment with temozolomide repeats every 4 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 2 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18-41 patients will be accrued for this study within 13-30 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| radiation + temozolomide | Experimental | Drug: temozolomide, Radiation: radiation therapyPatients receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy comprising whole brain radiotherapy daily on days 1-5, 8-13, and 16-21 and oral temozolomide daily on days 1-5. Subsequent treatment with temozolomide repeats every 4 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 2 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| temozolomide | Drug | radiation + temozolomide |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | radiation + temozolomide |
Primary outcome
Confirmed response rate
Time frame: Up to 5 years
3 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Overall survival
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Change in performance status
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Dec 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 20042969Schild SE, Behl D, Markovic SN, Brown PD, Sande JR, Deming RL, Rowland KM Jr, Bearden JD. Brain metastases from melanoma: is there a role for concurrent temozolomide in addition to whole brain radiation therapy? Am J Clin Oncol. 2010 Dec;33(6):633-6. doi: 10.1097/COC.0b013e3181c4c54b.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Svetomir Markovic, MD, PhD study chair
Mayo Clinic
45 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing temozolomide and radiation therapy in people with Melanoma (Skin) and Metastatic Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 45 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 45 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Confirmed response rate (time frame: Up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00068666, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2016.