Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT00068731
Lycopene in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing lycopene in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 18 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Lycopene, a substance found in tomatoes, may lower prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and slow or prevent the development of prostate cancer. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of lycopene in treating patients who have asymptomatic metastatic prostate cancer and a rising PSA level. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- lycopene
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 47 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2004to Oct 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of androgen-independent prostate cancer
- Asymptomatic metastatic disease
- Unlikely to become symptomatic within the next 4 months
- No bone pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, or urinary symptoms directly attributable to prostate cancer
- Radiologic, physically palpable, and/or biochemical evidence of tumor progression after prior orchiectomy OR during treatment with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist OR after initiation of another hormonal agent
- Sustained prostate-specific antigen (PSA) elevation, defined by the following:
- PSA greater than 5 ng/mL
- At least 2 consecutive increases in PSA at least 1 week apart
- Sustained increase in PSA at least 4 weeks after discontinuation of prior flutamide (or other antiandrogen therapy) or megestrol AND at least 6 weeks after discontinuation of prior bicalutamide
- No known CNS metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL* NOTE: *Includes patients with liver involvement secondary to tumor
Renal
- See Disease Characteristics
- Creatinine no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
Pulmonary
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer
- No medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 4 weeks since prior hormonal therapy (other than an LHRH agonist)
- No concurrent corticosteroids
- No concurrent progestational agents
- No concurrent new hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy, including radiotherapy for new bone disease
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- More than 4 weeks since other prior anticancer therapy
- No other concurrent investigational anticancer agents
- No other concurrent alternative medicine therapies (e.g., saw palmetto or PC-SPES)
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 1 country.
18 sites in 1 country
United States18 sites
CCOP - Atlanta Regional
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342-1701
Medcenter One Health System
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501-5505
CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403-1206
CCOP - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45429
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309-1016
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
CCOP - Ochsner
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, 61615-7828
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Coborn Cancer Center
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
CCOP - Mayo Clinic Scottsdale Oncology Program
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5404
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101-1733
CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57104
CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Trial Of Lycopene For Patients With Asymptomatic Androgen-Independent Metastatic Prostate Cancer With PSA Elevation
RATIONALE: Lycopene, a substance found in tomatoes, may lower prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and slow or prevent the development of prostate cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of lycopene in treating patients who have asymptomatic metastatic prostate cancer and a rising PSA level.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the percentage of patients with asymptomatic androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer and an elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level who sustain a decline in PSA after 4 months of treatment with lycopene.
Secondary
- Determine the response duration of PSA decline in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine the time to the first consistent PSA increase in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine whether a decline in PSA coincides with evidence of disease regression on physical examination or radiographic assessment in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine the adverse event profile of this therapy in these patients.
- Determine the factors that motivate prostate cancer patients to enroll in a nutritional-based therapy study.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral lycopene twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for at least 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression and then every 6 months for up to 5 years.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- lycopene
- Keywords
- stage IV prostate cancer, recurrent prostate cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
lycopeneDietary supplement
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| lycopene | Experimental | Patients receive oral lycopene twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for at least 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression and then every 6 months for up to 5 years. Receives: Dietary Supplement: lycopene |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
percentage of patients with asymptomatic androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer and an elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level who sustain a decline in PSA after 4 months of treatment with lycopene
Measured: Up to 4 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
response duration
Measured: Up to 5 years
time to the first consistent PSA increase
Measured: Up to 5 years
disease regression
Measured: Up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Sep 2003 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2004
- Primary completionFeb 2007
- Study completionOct 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Aminah Jatoi, MD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00068731
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCCTG-N0351
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-02555, CDR0000327843
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Sep 2003
- Last updated
- 13 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Jatoi A, Burch P, Hillman D, Vanyo JM, Dakhil S, Nikcevich D, Rowland K, Morton R, Flynn PJ, Young C, Tan W; North Central Cancer Treatment Group. A tomato-based, lycopene-containing intervention for androgen-independent prostate cancer: results of a Phase II study from the North Central Cancer Treatment Group. Urology. 2007 Feb;69(2):289-94. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2006.10.019.
PubMed 17320666
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial Of Lycopene For Patients With Asymptomatic Androgen-Independent Metastatic Prostate Cancer With PSA Elevation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00068731
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCCTG-N0351
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IV prostate cancer, recurrent prostate cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jan 2004
- Primary completion
- Feb 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Sep 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Lycopene, a substance found in tomatoes, may lower prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and slow or prevent the development of prostate cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of lycopene in treating patients who have asymptomatic metastatic prostate cancer and a rising PSA level.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the percentage of patients with asymptomatic androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer and an elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level who sustain a decline in PSA after 4 months of treatment with lycopene.
Secondary
- Determine the response duration of PSA decline in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine the time to the first consistent PSA increase in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine whether a decline in PSA coincides with evidence of disease regression on physical examination or radiographic assessment in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine the adverse event profile of this therapy in these patients.
- Determine the factors that motivate prostate cancer patients to enroll in a nutritional-based therapy study.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral lycopene twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for at least 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression and then every 6 months for up to 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| lycopene | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: lycopenePatients receive oral lycopene twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for at least 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression and then every 6 months for up to 5 years. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| lycopene | Dietary supplement | lycopene |
Primary outcome
percentage of patients with asymptomatic androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer and an elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level who sustain a decline in PSA after 4 months of treatment with lycopene
Time frame: Up to 4 months
3 secondary outcomes
response duration
Time frame: Up to 5 years
time to the first consistent PSA increase
Time frame: Up to 5 years
disease regression
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jul 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 17320666Jatoi A, Burch P, Hillman D, Vanyo JM, Dakhil S, Nikcevich D, Rowland K, Morton R, Flynn PJ, Young C, Tan W; North Central Cancer Treatment Group. A tomato-based, lycopene-containing intervention for androgen-independent prostate cancer: results of a Phase II study from the North Central Cancer Treatment Group. Urology. 2007 Feb;69(2):289-94. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2006.10.019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Aminah Jatoi, MD study chair
Mayo Clinic
18 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing lycopene in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 18 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
percentage of patients with asymptomatic androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer and an elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level who sustain a decline in PSA after 4 months of treatment with lycopene (time frame: Up to 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00068731, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2016.