Colorectal CancerPhase 3NCT00069121
A Study of Xeloda (Capecitabine) Plus Oxaliplatin in Patients With Colon Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin and Leucovorin (LV) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 232 sites in 29 countries.
Trial summary
This 2 arm study will compare the efficacy and safety of intermittent oral Xeloda plus Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) with that of fluorouracil/leucovorin in patients who have had surgery for colon cancer and no previous chemotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin and Leucovorin (LV)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,886 participants
- Where
- 232 sitesin 29 countries
- Study dates
- 18 Apr 2003to 21 Apr 2011
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed colon carcinoma, AJCC/UICC Stage III (Dukes stage C)
- Complete tumor resection; Patients operated with curative intent and with no macroscopic or microscopic evidence for remaining tumor who can be randomized to either treatment arm within 8 weeks after surgery. As this is an adjuvant trial patients should never have had any evidence of metastatic disease (including presence of tumor cells in the ascites).
- Have a life expectancy of at least 5 years
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Sexually active males and females (of childbearing potential) unwilling to practice contraception during the study
- Previous cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy, for the currently treated colon cancer
- Patients who have not completely recovered from surgery
Trial locations and contacts
232 sites in 29 countries.
232 sites in 29 countries
United States48 sites
New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Central Hematology Oncology Medical Group Inc.
Alhambra, California, 91801
Georgia Cancer Specialists
Atlanta, Georgia, 30341
University of Colorado Health Science Center; Biomedical Research Bldg. Room 511
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Comprehensive Blood/Cancer Ctr
Bakersfield, California, 93309
Oncology-Hematology of Lehigh Valley, Pc
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies
Billings, Montana, 59101
Presbyterian Healthcare; Cancer Research Dept
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28233-3549
Hematology Oncology Associates
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528
Virginia K. Crossen Cancer Center
Fullerton, California, 92835
West Clinic
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
Great Falls Clinic
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Moses Cone Reg Cancer Ctr
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27403
Carolina Oncology Specialists, PA - Hickory
Hickory, North Carolina, 28602
Nh Oncology Hematology, Pa
Hooksett, New Hampshire, 03106
Medical Oncology Associates
Kingston, Pennsylvania, 18704
Lakeland Regional Cancer Center
Lakeland, Florida, 33804-1057
Pacific Shores Medical Group
Long Beach, California, 90813
UNI OF WISCONSIN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE; GI Oncology Research Group, Paul P Carbone Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Uni of Miami School of Medicine; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
The Cancer Center At Providence Park
Mobile, Alabama, 36608
Morristown Medical Center;Hematology-Oncology Assoc
Morristown, New Jersey, 07962
Ochsner Cancer Inst.
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
St. Vincent'S Hospital; Comprehensive Care Center
New York, New York, 10011
West Valley Hematology Oncology The Thomas and Dorothy Leavey Cancer Center
Northridge, California, 91325
Ventura County Hematology-Oncology Specialists
Oxnard, California, 93030
Illinois Cancer Care
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Hospital of the Uni of Pennsylvania; Section of Hematology/Oncology
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-4283
Fox Chase-Temple Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
Uni of Pittsburgh Cancer Inst. ; Oncology
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Wilshire Oncology Medical Group
Pomona, California, 91767
Va Medical Center
Reno, Nevada, 89502
Sutter Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95816
St Joseph Oncology
Saint Joseph, Missouri, 64507
Park Nicollet Clinic Cancer Center
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Intermountain Hematology & Oncology
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
Scripps Cancer Center
San Diego, California, 92121
Kaiser Permanente San Diego; Hepatology Research
San Diego, California, 92154
Santa Barbara Hematology Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
Santa Barbara, California, 93105
Hematology Oncology Consultants, Inc.
St Louis, Missouri, 63136
Hematology Oncology P.C.
Stamford, Connecticut, 06902
Overlook Oncology Center; Summit Medical Group
Summit, New Jersey, 07901
Hope Center
Terre Haute, Indiana, 47802
US Oncology
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380
San Diego Cancer Center'S Medical Group
Vista, California, 92083
Georgetown Uni Medical Center; Lombardi Cancer Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
Innovative clinical research institute/American institute of research
Whittier, California, 90603
Internal Medicine Associates of Yakima Inc.
Yakima, Washington, 98902
United Kingdom24 sites
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary; Medical Oncology Dept
Aberdeen, AB25 2ZN
The Royal Sussex County Hospital; the Sussex Cancer Centre
Brighton, BN2 5BE
West Suffolk Hospital Nhs Trust; Gi Corridor
Bury St Edmunds, IP33 2QZ
Addenbrooke'S Hospital; Univ.Dept.& Mrc Unit of Clin.Oncology & Radiotherapeutics
Cambridge, CB2 2QH
Derbyshire Royal Infirmary; Dept of Oncology
Derby, DE1 2QY
Cruk Clinical Trials Unit; Level 0 Beatson West Of Scotland Cancer Ctr
Glasgow, G12 0YN
Royal Surrey County Hospital; St. Lukes Cancer Centre
Guildford, GU2 7XX
St James Institute of Oncology
Leeds, LS9 7TF
Leicester Royal Infirmary; Dept. of Medical Oncology
Leicester, LE1 5WW
St Thomas Hospital; Oncology Dept
London, SE1 7EH
Royal Marsden Nhs Trust; Consultant Cancer Physician
London, SW3 6JJ
Hammersmith Hospital; Mrc Clinical Science Centre
London, W12 OHS
Charing Cross Hospital; Medical Oncology.
London, W6 8RF
Maidstone Hospital
Maidstone, ME16 9QQ
Christie Hospital; Breast Cancer Research Office
Manchester, M20 4QL
James Cook Uni Hospital
Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW
Northern Centre for Cancer Care;Oncology
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN
Mount Vernon Hospital; Centre For Cancer Treatment
Northwood, HA6 2RN
Nottingham City Hospital; Oncology
Nottingham, NG5 1PB
Derriford Hospital; Plymouth Oncology Centre
Plymouth, PL6 8DH
North Wales Cancer Treatment Centre, Glan Clwyd Hospital
Rhyl, LL18 5UJ
Salisbury District General Hospital; Medical Oncology Dept
Salisbury, SP2 8BJ
Southampton General Hospital; Somers Cancer Research Building
Southampton, SO16 6YD
Royal Marsden Hospital; Dept of Medical Oncology
Sutton, SM2 5PT
Canada23 sites
Tom Baker Cancer Centre; Dept of Medicine
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2
Cross Cancer Institute ; Dept of Medical Oncology
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre; Oncology
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9
Hamilton Health Sciences - Juravinski Cancer Centre
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
Bcca - Cancer Center Southern Interior
Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 5L3
Cite de La Sante de Laval; Hemato-Oncologie
Laval, Quebec, H7M 3L9
Hotel Dieu de Levis; Oncology
Lévis, Quebec, G6V 3Z1
London Regional Cancer Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 4L6
Credit Valley Hospital/Carlo Fidani Peel Regional Cancer Centre
Mississauga, Ontario, L5M 2N1
Hopital Maisonneuve- Rosemont; Oncology
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4
Chum Campus Notre Dame
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0A9
McGill University; Sir Mortimer B Davis Jewish General Hospital; Oncology
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
Hopital Du Sacre Coeur de Montreal; Pneumologie
Montreal, Quebec, H4J 1C5
Lakeridge Health Oshawa; Oncology
Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9
The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre; Oncology
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6
Chuq - Hopital Hotel Dieu de Quebec; Oncology
Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6
Dr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Centre; Oncology
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6
Bcca-Fraser Valley Cancer Centre
Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 1Z2
Humber River Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M3M 0B2
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
University Health Network; Princess Margaret Hospital; Medical Oncology Dept
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Bcca - Vancouver Island Cancer Centre; Oncology
Victoria, British Columbia, V8R 6V5
St. Boniface General Hospital
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2H 2A6
Spain20 sites
Hospital Univ Vall d'Hebron; Servicio de Oncologia
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Clínic i Provincial; Servicio de Hematología y Oncología
Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Duran i Reynals; Oncologia
Barcelona, 08907
Hospital de Cruces; Servicio de Oncologia
Bilbao, Vizcaya, 48903
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia; Servicio de Oncologia
Córdoba, Cordoba, 14004
Hospital General Universitario de Elche; Servicio de Oncologia
Elche, Alicante, 03203
Complejo Hospitalario de Jaen-Hospital Universitario Medico Quirurgico; Servicio de Oncologia
Jaén, 23007
Hospital Severo Ochoa; Servicio de Oncologia
Leganés, Madrid, 28911
Hospital Universitario de la Princesa; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28006
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28007
Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario La Paz; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28046
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro; Servicio de Oncologia
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28222
Hospital Regional Universitario Carlos Haya; Servicio de Oncologia
Málaga, 29010
Hospital Universitario Son Espases
Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, 07014
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla; Servicio de Oncologia
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Instituto Valenciano Oncologia; Oncologia Medica
Valencia, 46009
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia; Servicio de Onco-hematologia
Valencia, 46010
Hospital Universitario la Fe; Servicio de Oncologia
Valencia, 46026
Israel12 sites
Soroka Medical Center; Oncology Dept
Beersheba, 8410100
Rambam Medical Center; Oncology
Haifa, 3109601
Shaare Zedek Medical Center; Oncology Dept
Jerusalem, 9103102
Hadassah Ein Karem Hospital; Oncology Dept
Jerusalem, 9112000
Meir Medical Center; Oncology
Kfar Saba, 4428164
Nahariya Hospital; Oncology
Nahariya, 22100
Rabin Medical Center; Oncology Dept
Petah Tikva, 4941492
Golda Hasharon Medical Center; Oncology
Petah Tikva
Chaim Sheba Medical Center; Oncology Dept
Ramat Gan, 52620-00
Kaplan Medical Center; Oncology Inst.
Rehovot, 7610001
Sourasky / Ichilov Hospital; Oncology Department
Tel Aviv, 64239-06
Assaf Harofeh; Oncology
Tsrifin, 6093000
China11 sites
Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Beijing, 100021
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, 510515
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College
Hangzhou, 310009
The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Unversity
Nanchang, 330006
Jiangsu Cancer Hospital
Nanjing, 210009
Shandong Cancer Hospital; Oncology
Shandong, 250117
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTUSM) - Ruijin Hospital (GuangCi Hospital)
Shanghai, 200025
Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai, 200092
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, 200120
Tianjin Cancer Hospital
Tianjin, 300060
Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med. Col, Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech
Wuhan, 430030
Italy11 sites
A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I-G.M.Lancisi-G.Salesi Ancona;S.O.D. MED.Interna-Clinica Oncologica
Ancona, The Marches, 60121
Asst Papa Giovanni XXIII; Oncologia Medica
Bergamo, Lombardy, 24127
Ospedale Cervesi di Cattolica; ONCOLOGIA
Cattolica, Emilia-Romagna, 47841
Az. Osp. Uni Ria San Martino; Cliniche Uni Rie Convenzionate U.O. Oncologia Medical
Genoa, Liguria, 16132
Ospedale Civile; Unita Operativa Di Oncologia Medica
Livorno, Tuscany, 57100
Irccs Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia (IEO); Oncologia Medica
Milan, Lombardy, 20141
Ospedale Regionale Di Parma; Divisione Di Oncologia Medica
Parma, Emilia-Romagna, 43100
Azienda Usl 7; Dept. Oncologico
Poggibonsi, Tuscany, 53036
Ospedale Degli Infermi; Divisione Di Oncologia
Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, 47900
Ospedale Civile; Oncologia Medica
Sassari, Sardinia, 07100
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Dipartimento Interaziendale Di Oncologia
Udine, Friuli Venezia Giulia, 33100
Australia7 sites
Box Hill Hospital; Oncology
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital; Medical Oncology
Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050
Footscray Hospital
Footscray, Victoria, 3011
St John of God Hospital; Medical Oncology
Perth, Western Australia, 6008
Port Macquarie Base Hospital; Oncology
Port Macquarie, New South Wales, 2444
Southern Medical Day Care; Clinical Trials Unit
Wollongong, New South Wales, 2500
Queen Elizabeth Hospital; Medical Oncology
Woodville South, South Australia, 5011
Greece6 sites
Evangelismos Hospital; Medical Oncology
Athens, 10676
Per. Gen. Hospital Ippokrateion; Oncology Dept.
Athens, 11527
Univ General Hosp Heraklion; Medical Oncology
Heraklion, 711 10
University Hospital of Patras Medical Oncology
Pátrai, 265 04
Theagenio Anticancer Hospital; 3Rd Oncology Clinic
Thessaloniki, 546 39
Theageneio Anticancer Hospital; Gastroenterology
Thessaloniki, 56439
Poland6 sites
Rydygiera Hospital; Chemotherapy
Krakow, 31-826
Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Im. M. Kopernika; Oddzial Chorob Rozrostowych
Lodz, 93-509
Wielkopolskie Centrum Onkologii; Oddzial Chemioterapii
Poznan, 61-866
Zachodniopomorskie Centrum Onkologii, Osrodek Innowacyjnosci, Rozwoju i Badan Klinicznych
Szczecin, 71-730
Centrum Onkologii - Inst.Im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie; Klinika Nowotworow Jelita Grubego
Warsaw, 02-781
Lubuski Osrodek Onkologii, Szpital Wojewodzki; Oddzial Onkologii
Zielona Góra, 65-046
Belgium5 sites
Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc
Brussels, 1200
GHdC Site Notre Dame
Charleroi, 6000
UZ Gent
Ghent, 9000
AZ Groeninge
Kortrijk, 8500
UZ Leuven Gasthuisberg
Leuven, 3000
New Zealand5 sites
Auckland city hospital; Auckland Regional Cancer Centre and Blood Service
Auckland, 1023
Christchurch Hospital; Dept of Oncology
Christchurch
Dunedin Hospital; Oncology - Haematology Clinical Practice Group
Dunedin, 9016
Palmerston North Hospital; Regional Cancer Treatment Service
Palmerston North, 4442
Wellington Hospital; Regional Oncology Unit
Wellington, 6002
South Africa5 sites
Panorama Medical Clinic; Oncology Unit
Cape Town, 7500
Hopelands Cancer Centre; Oncology
Durban, 4001
Hopelands Cancer Centre ST. ANNES HOSPITAL; DEPT. OF ONCOLOGY
Pietermaritzburg, 3201
Little Company of Mary Hospital; Mary Potter Oncology Centre
Pretoria, 0001
Sandton Oncology Medical Group
Sandton, 2196
South Korea5 sites
Seoul National Uni Hospital; Dept. of Internal Medicine/Hematology/Oncology
Seoul, 03080
Yonsei Medical Center; Dept. of Medicine , Division of Hemato-Oncology
Seoul, 03722
Hanyang Uni Hospital; Dept. of Internal Medicine , Section of Hemato-Oncology
Seoul, 133-792
Samsung Medical Centre; Division of Hematology/Oncology
Seoul, 135-710
Asan Medical Center, Uni Ulsan Collegemedicine; Dept.Internal Medicine / Divisionhematology/Oncology
Seoul, 138-736
Thailand5 sites
Bumrungrad Hospital Foundation; Horizon Centre
Bangkok, 10110
Pramongkutklao Hospital; Medicine - Medical Oncology Unit
Bangkok, 10400
Ramathibodi Hospital; Dept of Med.-Div. of Med. Onc
Bangkok, 10400
Faculty of Med. Siriraj Hosp.; Med.-Div. of Med. Oncology
Bangkok, 10700
Srinagarind Hospital; Medical Oncology Unit
Khon Kaen, 40002
France4 sites
Hopital Louis Pasteur; Medecine B
Colmar, 68024
Hopital Claude Huriez; Medecine Interne Oncologie
Lille, 59037
Institut Paoli Calmettes; Oncologie Medicale
Marseille, 13273
Hopital Civil; Hematologie Oncologie
Strasbourg, 67091
Germany4 sites
Praxis für Interdisziplinäre Onkologie und Hämatologie GbR
Freiburg im Breisgau, 79110
Universitaetsklinikum Halle; Klinik u.Poliklinik fuer Innere Medizin IV
Halle, 06120
Klinikum Magdeburg gemeinnützige GmbH; Klinik Haematologie und Onkologie
Magdeburg, 39130
Klinikum Mutterhaus der Borromaeerinnen gGmbH; Haematologie/Onkologie
Trier, 54290
Hungary4 sites
Ogyi, Orszagos Gyogyszereszeti Intezet
Budapest, 1051
Fovarosi Szent Laszlo Korhaz-Rendelointezet; Onkologiai Osztaly X
Budapest, 1097
Orszagos Onkologial Intezet; Onkologiai Osztaly X
Budapest, 1122
Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem, AOK, Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont, Onkoterapias Klinika
Szeged, 6720
Mexico4 sites
Centro Estatal de Cancerología
Chihuahua City, 31000
Hospital Christus Muguerza Del Parque; Centro de Rehabilitacion
Chihuahua City, 31000
Clinica de Especialidades # 30 Dr. Humberto Torres Sangines; Oncology
Mexicali, 21100
Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Medicas Y Nutricion; Nefrology
Mexico City, 14000
Russia4 sites
N.N.Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital; Chemotherapy
Moscow, 105229
Blokhin Cancer Research Center; Combined Treatment
Moscow, 115478
Petrov Research Inst. of Oncology; Dept of Bio-Therapy & Transplantation of Bone Marrow
Saint Petersburg, 197758
St. Petersburg City Clinical Oncological Dispensary; Colorectal (Department 4)
Saint Petersburg, 198255
Brazil3 sites
Hospital de Baleia; Serviço de Oncologia Clínica
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30285-000
Hospital Amaral Carvalho
Jaú, São Paulo, 17210-120
Hospital das Clinicas - FMUSP; Gastroenterologia
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000
Ireland3 sites
Mercy Uni Hospital; Deparment of Medical Oncology
Cork
St. James Hospital; Oncology
Dublin, 8
Galway Uni Hospital; Oncology Dept
Galway
Portugal3 sites
Hospital Jose Joaquim Fernandes; Unidade de Oncologia Medica
Beja, 7801-849
Hospital de Santa Maria; Servico de Oncologia Medica
Lisbon, 1649-035
IPO do Porto; Servico de Oncologia Medica
Porto, 4200-072
Taiwan3 sites
Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center; Hemato-Oncology
Taipei, 11259
Mackay Memorial Hospital; Department of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery
Taipei
Chang Gung Medical Foundation - Linkou; Colo-rectal Surgery
Taoyuan, 333
Finland2 sites
Tampere University Hospital; Dept of Oncology
Tampere, 33520
Turku Uni Central Hospital; Oncology Clinics
Turku, 20520
Singapore2 sites
National University Hospital; National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS)
Singapore, 119228
National Cancer Centre; Medical Oncology
Singapore, 169610
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label Randomized Phase III Study of Intermittent Oral Capecitabine in Combination With Intravenous Oxaliplatin (Q3W) ("XELOX") Versus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for Colon Carcinoma, AJCC/UICC Stage III (Dukes Stage C)
This 2 arm study will compare the efficacy and safety of intermittent oral Xeloda plus Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) with that of fluorouracil/leucovorin in patients who have had surgery for colon cancer and no previous chemotherapy. Patients will be randomized to receive either 1) XELOX (Xeloda 1000mg/m2 po bid on days 1-15 + oxaliplatin) in 3 week cycles or 2)5-fluorouracil + leucovorin in 4 or 8 week cycles. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin (LV), 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CapecitabineDrug
Also called Xeloda
1000 milligrams per square metre of body surface area (mg/m^2) orally twice daily on days 1-15 of each 3-week cycle.
OxaliplatinDrug
130 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle.
Leucovorin (LV)Drug
Administered by one of two regimens, as specified in the arm description.
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)Drug
Administered by one of two regimens, as specified in the arm description.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5-FU/LV) | Active comparator | Participants were given one of two regimens (each participating center prespecified which regimen they would use for all patients at that center): i) Mayo Clinic regimen group: LV 20 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection + 5-FU 425 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection daily on Days 1-5 of a four-week cycle, for a total of six cycles (24 weeks), or; ii) Roswell Park regimen group: LV 500 mg/m^2 by two-hour IV infusion + 5-FU 500 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection one hour after the start of the LV infusion on Day 1 of Weeks 1 to 6 of each eight-week cycle, for a total of four cycles (32 weeks). Receives: Drug: Leucovorin (LV); Drug: 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) |
| Capecitabine in Combination with Oxaliplatin (XELOX) | Experimental | Capecitabine was administered as an oral twice daily outpatient intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of two weeks of treatment followed by one week without treatment) combined with intravenous (IV) oxaliplatin on Day 1 of each cycle. Capecitabine was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m^2) with the first dose given during the evening of Day 1 and last dose given during the morning of Day 15. Oxaliplatin was administered as a 130 mg/m^2 IV infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each cycle. The XELOX combination was administered for a total of eight cycles (24 weeks). Receives: Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Oxaliplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [Number of Events]
Determination of an event was based on tumor assessments and survival follow-up assessments. A disease-free survival (DFS) event was defined as any recurrence of the original colon cancer or appearance of a new colon or rectal cancer (proven by cytology or histology, when possible) or death due to any cause, whichever was earliest. Participants who had not had any such event at the time of data analysis were censored at the last date they were known to be event-free. Participants with no tumor assessments after baseline were censored at Day 1. An isolated event of increased CEA, or unexplained clinical deterioration were not considered to be evidence of relapse without support of other objective measurements. The date of relapse was defined as the date of the definitive assessment by objective measurements.
Measured: Time from randomization date to date of first DFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for DFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [Time to Event]
Determination of an event was based on tumor assessments and survival follow-up assessments. A disease-free survival (DFS) event was defined as any recurrence of the original colon cancer or appearance of a new colon or rectal cancer (proven by cytology or histology, when possible) or death due to any cause, whichever was earliest. Participants who had not had any such event at the time of data analysis were censored at the last date they were known to be event-free. Participants with no tumor assessments after baseline were censored at Day 1. An isolated event of increased CEA, or unexplained clinical deterioration were not considered to be evidence of relapse without support of other objective measurements. The date of relapse was defined as the date of the definitive assessment by objective measurements. The median was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The full range values include censored observations.
Measured: Time from randomization date to date of first DFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for DFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Secondary outcomes (5)
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS) [Number of Events]
A relapse-free survival (RFS) event included recurrence of the original colon cancer, development of a new colon or rectal cancer, and deaths related to any of the following: treatment, recurrence of the original colon cancer, or development of a new colon or rectal cancer. Participants who had not had any such event at the time of data analysis were censored at the last date they were known to be event-free. Participants whose cause of death was unrelated to treatment or disease recurrence were censored at the time of the last tumor assessment.
Measured: Time from randomization date to date of first RFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for RFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS) [Time to Event]
A relapse-free survival (RFS) event included recurrence of the original colon cancer, development of a new colon or rectal cancer, and deaths related to any of the following: treatment, recurrence of the original colon cancer, or development of a new colon or rectal cancer. Participants who had not had any such event at the time of data analysis were censored at the last date they were known to be event-free. Participants whose cause of death was unrelated to treatment or disease recurrence were censored at the time of the last tumor assessment. The median was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The full range values include censored observations.
Measured: Time from randomization date to date of first RFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for RFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Overall Survival [Number of Events]
Overall survival was measured as the time from randomization to the date of death, irrespective of the cause of death. Participants who were not reported as having died at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be alive.
Measured: Time from randomization date to date of death/date last known to be alive. Median observation time was 83 months (range: 0-95 months).
Overall Survival [Time to Event]
Overall survival was measured as the time from randomization to the date of death, irrespective of the cause of death. Participants who were not reported as having died at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be alive. The median was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The full range values include censored observations.
Measured: Time from randomization date to date of death/date last known to be alive. Median observation time was 83 months (range: 0-95 months).
Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event by Most Severe Intensity
The intensity of all adverse events (AEs) was categorized according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) (version 3.0) grading system. If an AE had occurred which was not contained in the NCI-CTC, a four-point scale (mild, moderate, severe, life-threatening) was used. The terms "severe" and "serious" are not synonymous and are independently assessed for each AE. Only the most severe intensity was counted for multiple occurrences of an AE in one individual. See the AEs results table for details.
Measured: From time of very first drug intake to 28 days after very last drug intake (median [full range] duration of study treatment per arm: 5-FU/LV MAYO CLINIC: 145 [4-208] days; 5-FU/LV ROSWELL PARK: 204 [1-239] days; XELOX: 163 [1-275] days).
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Sep 2003 (estimated)
- Study start18 Apr 2003
- Primary completion21 Apr 2011
- Study completion21 Apr 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hoffmann-La RocheThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,886 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00069121
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NO16968
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 15 Sep 2003
- Last updated
- 6 Mar 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Gallois C, Shi Q, Meyers JP, Iveson T, Alberts SR, de Gramont A, Sobrero AF, Haller DG, Oki E, Shields AF, Goldberg RM, Kerr R, Lonardi S, Yothers G, Kelly C, Boukovinas I, Labianca R, Sinicrope FA, Souglakos I, Yoshino T, Meyerhardt JA, Andre T, Papamichael D, Taieb J. Prognostic Impact of Early Treatment and Oxaliplatin Discontinuation in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer: An ACCENT/IDEA Pooled Analysis of 11 Adjuvant Trials. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Feb 1;41(4):803-815. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.02726. Epub 2022 Oct 28.
PubMed 36306483Schmoll HJ, Tabernero J, Maroun J, de Braud F, Price T, Van Cutsem E, Hill M, Hoersch S, Rittweger K, Haller DG. Capecitabine Plus Oxaliplatin Compared With Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid As Adjuvant Therapy for Stage III Colon Cancer: Final Results of the NO16968 Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov 10;33(32):3733-40. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.9107. Epub 2015 Aug 31.
PubMed 26324362
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Mar 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label Randomized Phase III Study of Intermittent Oral Capecitabine in Combination With Intravenous Oxaliplatin (Q3W) ("XELOX") Versus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for Colon Carcinoma, AJCC/UICC Stage III (Dukes Stage C)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00069121
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NO16968
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,886 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La RocheIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 18 Apr 2003 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Apr 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Apr 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Sep 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 29 Jul 2011
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This 2 arm study will compare the efficacy and safety of intermittent oral Xeloda plus Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) with that of fluorouracil/leucovorin in patients who have had surgery for colon cancer and no previous chemotherapy. Patients will be randomized to receive either 1) XELOX (Xeloda 1000mg/m2 po bid on days 1-15 + oxaliplatin) in 3 week cycles or 2)5-fluorouracil + leucovorin in 4 or 8 week cycles. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5-FU/LV) | Active comparator | Drug: Leucovorin (LV), Drug: 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)Participants were given one of two regimens (each participating center prespecified which regimen they would use for all patients at that center): i) Mayo Clinic regimen group: LV 20 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection + 5-FU 425 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection daily on Days 1-5 of a four-week cycle, for a total of six cycles (24 weeks), or; ii) Roswell Park regimen group: LV 500 mg/m^2 by two-hour IV infusion + 5-FU 500 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection one hour after the start of the LV infusion on Day 1 of Weeks 1 to 6 of each eight-week cycle, for a total of four cycles (32 weeks). |
| Capecitabine in Combination with Oxaliplatin (XELOX) | Experimental | Drug: Capecitabine, Drug: OxaliplatinCapecitabine was administered as an oral twice daily outpatient intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of two weeks of treatment followed by one week without treatment) combined with intravenous (IV) oxaliplatin on Day 1 of each cycle. Capecitabine was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m^2) with the first dose given during the evening of Day 1 and last dose given during the morning of Day 15. Oxaliplatin was administered as a 130 mg/m^2 IV infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each cycle. The XELOX combination was administered for a total of eight cycles (24 weeks). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Histologically confirmed colon carcinoma, AJCC/UICC Stage III (Dukes stage C)
- Complete tumor resection; Patients operated with curative intent and with no macroscopic or microscopic evidence for remaining tumor who can be randomized to either treatment arm within 8 weeks after surgery. As this is an adjuvant trial patients should never have had any evidence of metastatic disease (including presence of tumor cells in the ascites).
- Have a life expectancy of at least 5 years
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Sexually active males and females (of childbearing potential) unwilling to practice contraception during the study
- Previous cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy, for the currently treated colon cancer
- Patients who have not completely recovered from surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CapecitabineAlso: Xeloda1000 milligrams per square metre of body surface area (mg/m^2) orally twice daily on days 1-15 of each 3-week cycle. | Drug | Capecitabine in Combination with Oxaliplatin (XELOX) |
| Oxaliplatin130 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle. | Drug | Capecitabine in Combination with Oxaliplatin (XELOX) |
| Leucovorin (LV)Administered by one of two regimens, as specified in the arm description. | Drug | 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5-FU/LV) |
| 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)Administered by one of two regimens, as specified in the arm description. | Drug | 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5-FU/LV) |
Primary outcome
Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [Number of Events]
Time frame: Time from randomization date to date of first DFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for DFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Determination of an event was based on tumor assessments and survival follow-up assessments. A disease-free survival (DFS) event was defined as any recurrence of the original colon cancer or appearance of a new colon or rectal cancer (proven by cytology or histology, when possible) or death due to any cause, whichever was earliest. Participants who had not had any such event at the time of data analysis were censored at the last date they were known to be event-free. Participants with no tumor assessments after baseline were censored at Day 1. An isolated event of increased CEA, or unexplained clinical deterioration were not considered to be evidence of relapse without support of other objective measurements. The date of relapse was defined as the date of the definitive assessment by objective measurements.
Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [Time to Event]
Time frame: Time from randomization date to date of first DFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for DFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Determination of an event was based on tumor assessments and survival follow-up assessments. A disease-free survival (DFS) event was defined as any recurrence of the original colon cancer or appearance of a new colon or rectal cancer (proven by cytology or histology, when possible) or death due to any cause, whichever was earliest. Participants who had not had any such event at the time of data analysis were censored at the last date they were known to be event-free. Participants with no tumor assessments after baseline were censored at Day 1. An isolated event of increased CEA, or unexplained clinical deterioration were not considered to be evidence of relapse without support of other objective measurements. The date of relapse was defined as the date of the definitive assessment by objective measurements. The median was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The full range values include censored observations.
5 secondary outcomes
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS) [Number of Events]
Time frame: Time from randomization date to date of first RFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for RFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS) [Time to Event]
Time frame: Time from randomization date to date of first RFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for RFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).
Overall Survival [Number of Events]
Time frame: Time from randomization date to date of death/date last known to be alive. Median observation time was 83 months (range: 0-95 months).
Overall Survival [Time to Event]
Time frame: Time from randomization date to date of death/date last known to be alive. Median observation time was 83 months (range: 0-95 months).
Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event by Most Severe Intensity
Time frame: From time of very first drug intake to 28 days after very last drug intake (median [full range] duration of study treatment per arm: 5-FU/LV MAYO CLINIC: 145 [4-208] days; 5-FU/LV ROSWELL PARK: 204 [1-239] days; XELOX: 163 [1-275] days).
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Mar 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36306483Gallois C, Shi Q, Meyers JP, Iveson T, Alberts SR, de Gramont A, Sobrero AF, Haller DG, Oki E, Shields AF, Goldberg RM, Kerr R, Lonardi S, Yothers G, Kelly C, Boukovinas I, Labianca R, Sinicrope FA, Souglakos I, Yoshino T, Meyerhardt JA, Andre T, Papamichael D, Taieb J. Prognostic Impact of Early Treatment and Oxaliplatin Discontinuation in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer: An ACCENT/IDEA Pooled Analysis of 11 Adjuvant Trials. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Feb 1;41(4):803-815. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.02726. Epub 2022 Oct 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26324362Schmoll HJ, Tabernero J, Maroun J, de Braud F, Price T, Van Cutsem E, Hill M, Hoersch S, Rittweger K, Haller DG. Capecitabine Plus Oxaliplatin Compared With Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid As Adjuvant Therapy for Stage III Colon Cancer: Final Results of the NO16968 Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov 10;33(32):3733-40. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.9107. Epub 2015 Aug 31.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
232 sites in 29 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin and Leucovorin (LV) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 232 sites in 29 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 232 sites in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Spain, Israel and 24 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jul 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [Number of Events] (time frame: Time from randomization date to date of first DFS event/date last known to be event-free. Median observation time for DFS was 74 months (range: 0-95 months).). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00069121, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2020.