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Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)Phase 2NCT00071006

AG-013736 (Axitinib) In Patients With Poor Prognosis Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

A Phase 2 study testing AG-013736 (Axitinib) in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Myelodysplastic Syndrome, run by Pfizer at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study tests the safety and efficacy of axitinib in patients who have the hematologic disease of Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome. The study tests patients who have poor prognosis before entering the study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
AG-013736 (Axitinib)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2003to Jul 2004
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Poor prognosis AML or MDS
  • Histological confirmation of diagnosis
  • White blood cell count less than or equal to 30,000/mm3
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function documented within 14 days prior to registration
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
  • No evidence of preexisting uncontrolled hypertension
  • Not a suitable candidate for chemotherapy
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy treatment for AML or MDS or treatment with an anti-angiogenesis agent

Who cannot join

  • Patients must not have exclusion criteria.
  • Candidate for chemotherapy
  • Patients with AML M3 (acute promyelocytic leukemia)
  • Conditions that might confound the evaluation of safety or efficacy or increase patient risk.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Pfizer Investigational Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase 2 Study Of AG-013736 In Patients With Poor Prognosis Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

The study tests the safety and efficacy of axitinib in patients who have the hematologic disease of Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome. The study tests patients who have poor prognosis before entering the study.

Being tested
AG-013736 (Axitinib)
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AG-013736 (Axitinib)Drug

    patients were treated with axitinib at starting dose of 5 mg BID continuous dosing.

Study groups in NCT00071006
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single arm studyExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: AG-013736 (Axitinib)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR)

    Participants with OR based on a assessment of confirmed complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) according to Cheson criteria for Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). CR: those with > 20% cellularity of bone marrow biopsy, no presence of extramedullary leukemia for AML, <5 % myeloblast cells for bone marrow with peripheral blood value lasting at least 1 month and 2 months for AML and MDS respectively. PR : those with all criteria for CR except 5-25 % blasts in bone marrow and at least 50% decrease in blast over pretreatment for AML and MDS respectively.

    Measured: Baseline until the date of first documented progression or discontinuation from the study due to any cause, assessed every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Percentage of Participants With Hematologic Improvement (HI)

    HI was described by the number of individual and positively affected cell lines (Erythroid response, Platelet response, Neutrophil response). Improvements must last at least 2 months.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2 thereafter every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks and follow up (at least 30 days after last dose)

  2. Duration of Response (DR)

    Time in days from the first documentation of objective tumor response to objective tumor progression or death due to any cause. Duration of tumor response was calculated as (the date of the first documentation of objective tumor progression or death due to cancer minus the date of the first CR or PR that was subsequently confirmed plus 1). DR was calculated for the subgroup of participants with a confirmed objective tumor response.

    Measured: First documentation of objective response until objective disease progression or discontinuation from the study due to any cause assessed every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks

  3. Bone Marrow Micro Vessel Density (MVD)

    Bone marrow MVD in tumors is a measure of angiogenesis and a prognostic indicator that correlates with an increased risk of metastasis in various cancers and with overall and relapse free survival in participants with AML or MDS. Bone marrow biopsies and bone marrow clot samples were assessed for MVD (cluster of differentiation 31 [CD31] staining).

    Measured: Day 1, Week 2 thereafter every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks

  4. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 1 (VEGFR-1) and VEFGR Receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) Phosphorylation

    Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) promotes cancer progression by inducing angiogenesis via VEGF receptors, signals directly through receptors VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2. Change in biomarkers related to VEGFR signal transduction pathways after axitinib treatment was assessed. Mononuclear (MNC) cell VEGF receptor expression and phosphorylation was assessed by in situ western blot analysis. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 evaluations were performed using samples from peripheral blood plasma, bone marrow aspirate, bone marrow (Core) biopsy and bone marrow clot.

    Measured: Day 1, Week 2 thereafter every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks and follow up (at least 30 days after last dose)

  5. Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Concentration

    VEGF promotes cancer progression by inducing angiogenesis via VEGF receptors, signals directly through receptors VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2. Change in biomarkers related to VEGFR signal transduction pathways after axitinib treatment was assessed. Plasma VEGF concentration evaluations were performed using samples from peripheral blood plasma, bone marrow aspirate, bone marrow (Core) biopsy and bone marrow clot.

    Measured: Day 1, Week 2 thereafter every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks and follow up (at least 30 days after last dose)

  6. Population Pharmacokinetics of Axitinib (AG-013736)

    Data for this Outcome Measure are not reported here because the analysis population includes participants who were not enrolled in this study. ClinicalTrials.gov is designed for reporting results from only those participants who were enrolled in the study and described in the Participant Flow and Baseline Characteristics modules.

    Measured: Day 1 (pre-dose) and every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks

  7. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time in days from the start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause. OS was calculated as (the death date minus the date of first dose of study medication plus 1). Death was determined from adverse event data (where outcome was death) or from follow-up contact data (where the participant current status was death). For participants who were alive, overall survival was censored at the last contact.

    Measured: Baseline to death due to any cause or at least every 3 months after discontinuation of study treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Oct 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2003
  3. Primary completionJul 2004
  4. Study completionJul 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00071006
Sponsor's protocol ID
A4061013
Status last verified
May 2012
First submitted
9 Oct 2003
Last updated
8 Jun 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing AG-013736 (Axitinib) in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Myelodysplastic Syndrome, run by Pfizer at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Mar 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) (time frame: Baseline until the date of first documented progression or discontinuation from the study due to any cause, assessed every 4 weeks up to 35 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2012.

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Clinical Trial NCT00071006 | AzTrials