Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00077168
Adjuvant Radiation Therapy Compared With Observation After Surgery in Treating Women With Estrogen Receptor Positive or Progesterone Receptor Positive Ductal Carcinoma In Situ of the Breast Who Are Receiving Tamoxifen or Anastrozole
A Phase 2 study testing anastrozole, tamoxifen citrate and adjuvant therapy in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom at 29 sites in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy after surgery is effective in preventing a recurrence of ductal carcinoma in situ. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- anastrozole, tamoxifen citrate and adjuvant therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 2,000 participants
- Where
- 29 sitesUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Apr 2004to Sep 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of unifocal ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast without an invasive component
- Microinvasion (defined as 1 or more foci of invasion each < 1 mm) allowed
- Prior complete microscopic excision (within the past 6 months) with a minimum radial margin of 1 mm by specimen x-ray required
- Maximum microscopic tumor diameter < 30 mm (< 15 mm if grade 3 tumor)
- Planning to receive adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole for 5 years
- Eligible patients may receive adjuvant endocrine therapy on ICR-IBIS-II
- Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor positive OR
- Progesterone receptor positive
- More than 10% tumor staining for receptor OR a cutpoint of ≥ 2
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Sex
- Female
Menopausal status
- Premenopausal, perimenopausal, or postmenopausal
Performance status
- Not specified
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Not specified
Renal
- Not specified
Cardiovascular
- No prior deep vein thrombosis
Pulmonary
- No prior pulmonary embolus
Other
- No unexplained postmenopausal bleeding
- No contraindication to full-dose radiotherapy to the breast
- No other cancer within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior tamoxifen or raloxifene use for more than 3 months in duration
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior mastectomy
Other
- No concurrent anticoagulants
Trial locations and contacts
29 sites in 1 country.
29 sites in 1 country
United Kingdom29 sites
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary at NHS Grampian
Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN
Ysbyty Gwynedd
Bangor, Wales, LL57 2PW
Frenchay Hospital at North Bristol NHS Trust
Bristol, England, BS16 1LE
Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre
Bristol, England, BS2 8ED
Broomfield Hospital
Broomefield, England, CM1 7ET
University Hospital of Wales
Cardiff, Wales, CF14 4XW
Chelmsford and Essex Centre
Chelmsford, England, CM2 0QH
Essex County Hospital
Colchester, England, C03 3NB
Derbyshire Royal Infirmary
Derby, England, DE1 2QY
Queen's Hospital
Derby, England, DE1 2QY
Dorset County Hospital
Dorchester, England, DT1 2JY
Ninewells Hospital
Dundee, Scotland, DD1 9SY
University of Glasgow
Glasgow, Scotland, G11 6NT
St. Luke's Cancer Centre at Royal Surrey County Hospital
Guildford, England, GU2 7XX
Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital
Leeds, England, LS9 7TF
Lincoln County Hospital
Lincoln, England, LN2 5QY
Charing Cross Hospital
London, England, W6 8RF
South Manchester University Hospital
Manchester, England, M23 9LT
Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Trust
Merseyside, England, CH63 4JY
Milton Keynes General Hospital
Milton Keynes, England, MK6 5LD
Derriford Hospital
Plymouth, England, PL6 8DH
Poole Hospital NHS Trust
Poole Dorset, England, BH15 2JB
Berkshire Cancer Centre at Royal Berkshire Hospital
Reading, England, RG1 5AN
Scarborough General Hospital
Scarborough, England, YO12 6QL
University Hospital of North Tees
Stockton-on-Tees, England, TS19 8PE
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey
Sutton, England, SM2 5PT
Torbay Hospital
Torquay Devon, England, TQ2 7AA
Hillingdon Hospital
Uxbridge, England, UB8 3NN
Worcester Royal Hospital
Worcester, England, WR5 1DD
About this study
Official title: Randomised Trial Testing Observation (No Radiotherapy) Against Radiotherapy In Women With Low-Risk Completely Excised ER Positive Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) Of The Breast On Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy after surgery is effective in preventing a recurrence of ductal carcinoma in situ.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying adjuvant radiation therapy to see how well it works compared to observation after surgery in treating women with estrogen receptor positive or progesterone receptor positive ductal carcinoma in situ and are also receiving either tamoxifen or anastrozole.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare ipsilateral tumor relapse and breast cancer metastases in women with completely excised low-risk estrogen receptor- or progesterone receptor-positive ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast receiving adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole and treated with adjuvant radiotherapy vs observation alone.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
Secondary
- Determine the minimal surgical margins required to minimize the local recurrence rate in patients treated with these regimens.
- Identify molecular markers that predict ipsilateral tumor recurrence in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
All patients receive adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole for 5 years.
- Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 3 or 5 weeks.
- Arm II: Patients undergo observation alone. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at 6 months, and then at 1, 2, and 5 years.
Patients are followed every 6 months for 1 year and then annually for up to 10 years.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,000 patients (1,000 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 5 years.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- anastrozole, tamoxifen citrate, adjuvant therapy, radiation therapy
- Keywords
- ductal breast carcinoma in situ, breast cancer in situ
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating, Breast Carcinoma In Situ
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
anastrozoleDrug
tamoxifen citrateDrug
adjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
radiation therapyRadiation
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Local tumor control (invasive and in situ local recurrence)
Secondary outcomes (7)
Mastectomy rate
Pattern of relapse in the breast
Contralateral primary
Breast cancer metastases
Mortality
Quality of life
Molecular markers that predict ipsilateral tumor recurrence
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Feb 2004 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2004
- Primary completionSep 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Enrolment
- 2,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Ronald Kaggwa, Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00077168
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000349580
- Other IDs
- ICR-DCIS-II, EU-20341
- Status last verified
- Oct 2007
- First submitted
- 10 Feb 2004
- Last updated
- 9 Feb 2009
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Feb 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomised Trial Testing Observation (No Radiotherapy) Against Radiotherapy In Women With Low-Risk Completely Excised ER Positive Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) Of The Breast On Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00077168
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000349580
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- ductal breast carcinoma in situ, breast cancer in situ
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 2,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United KingdomUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2004
- Primary completion
- Sep 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Feb 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy after surgery is effective in preventing a recurrence of ductal carcinoma in situ.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying adjuvant radiation therapy to see how well it works compared to observation after surgery in treating women with estrogen receptor positive or progesterone receptor positive ductal carcinoma in situ and are also receiving either tamoxifen or anastrozole.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare ipsilateral tumor relapse and breast cancer metastases in women with completely excised low-risk estrogen receptor- or progesterone receptor-positive ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast receiving adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole and treated with adjuvant radiotherapy vs observation alone.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
Secondary
- Determine the minimal surgical margins required to minimize the local recurrence rate in patients treated with these regimens.
- Identify molecular markers that predict ipsilateral tumor recurrence in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
All patients receive adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole for 5 years.
- Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 3 or 5 weeks.
- Arm II: Patients undergo observation alone. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at 6 months, and then at 1, 2, and 5 years.
Patients are followed every 6 months for 1 year and then annually for up to 10 years.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,000 patients (1,000 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| anastrozole | Drug | – |
| tamoxifen citrate | Drug | – |
| adjuvant therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | – |
Primary outcome
Local tumor control (invasive and in situ local recurrence)
7 secondary outcomes
Mastectomy rate
Pattern of relapse in the breast
Contralateral primary
Breast cancer metastases
Mortality
Quality of life
Molecular markers that predict ipsilateral tumor recurrence
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Feb 2009.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ronald Kaggwa
Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
29 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing anastrozole, tamoxifen citrate and adjuvant therapy in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom at 29 sites in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Feb 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 29 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Local tumor control (invasive and in situ local recurrence). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Feb 2009.