LymphomaPhase 2NCT00079261
Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone With or Without Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing CHOP regimen, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma and Small Intestine Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 6 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug may kill more cancer cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, Small Intestine Cancer
- What is being tested?
- CHOP regimen, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Jan 2004to Mar 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) of 1 of the following WHO subtypes:
- Diffuse large B large cell lymphoma (including all clinical and morphologic variants)
- Grade 3 follicular lymphoma
- Extranodal T/NK cell lymphoma, nasal type
- Enteropathy-type T cell lymphoma
- Hepato-splenic T cell lymphoma
- Peripheral T cell lymphoma, unspecified
- Angioimmunoblastic lymphoma
- Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, systemic type
- Stage II-IV disease
- At least 1 site of measurable disease (e.g., lymph node or lymph node mass)
- The following subtypes are not allowed:
- Mantle cell lymphoma
- Burkitt's lymphoma
- Precursor B or T cell lymphoma
- Primary cutaneous B or T cell lymphoma
- No CNS involvement by lymphoma
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 to 70
Performance status
- Not specified
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- WBC > 3,000/mm^3
- Neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin < 2.5 times normal (unless due to lymphoma)
- ALT and AST < 2.5 times normal (unless due to lymphoma)
Renal
- Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- No severe cardiac disease that would preclude study participation or limit life expectancy
Pulmonary
- FEV_1 and DLCO ≥ 75% of predicted (unless due to lymphoma)
- No severe pulmonary disease that would preclude study participation or limit life expectancy
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No other prior or concurrent malignancy except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No severe neurologic or metabolic disease that would preclude study participation or limit life expectancy
- No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study compliance and follow-up
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No concurrent monoclonal antibodies
Chemotherapy
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- No prior cytotoxic agents
- No prior treatment for NHL
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
- No other concurrent investigational drugs
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 5 countries.
6 sites in 5 countries
Belgium2 sites
U.Z. Gasthuisberg
Leuven, B-3000
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Sint-Augustinus
Wilrijk, 2610
Netherlands1 site
Universitair Medisch Centrum St. Radboud - Nijmegen
Nijmegen, NL-6500 HB
About this study
Official title: Gem-CHOP: A Randomized Phase II Study of Gemcitabine Combined With CHOP in Untreated Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying giving combination chemotherapy together with gemcitabine to see how well it works compared to giving combination chemotherapy alone in treating patients with previously untreated aggressive stage II, stage III, or stage IV non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the complete response rate (confirmed or unconfirmed) in patients with previously untreated aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone with vs without gemcitabine.
Secondary
- Compare the safety profile of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the feasibility of these regimens, defined as the proportion of courses given as scheduled, in these patients.
- Compare freedom from treatment failure in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center, International Prognostic Index score (0-2 vs 3-5), and histology (B cell vs T cell). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral or IV prednisone on days 1-5.
- Arm II: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy as in arm I and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 3 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or progressive disease. Patients achieving partial response or complete or unconfirmed complete response receive an additional 5 courses of therapy (for a total of 8 courses).
Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 76-82 patients (38-41 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Small Intestine Cancer
- Being tested
- CHOP regimen, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, gemcitabine hydrochloride, prednisone
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, adult grade III lymphomatoid granulomatosis, small intestine lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Follicular, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic, Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CHOP regimenDrug
cyclophosphamideDrug
prednisoneDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete response as assessed by Cheson criteria
Secondary outcomes (3)
Toxicity as assessed by CTC 2.0
Proportion of courses given as scheduled
Freedom from treatment failure as assessed by Cheson criteria
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Mar 2004 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2004
- Primary completionMar 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Igor Aurer, MD, PhD, Study chair, University Hospital Rebro
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00079261
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EORTC-20021
- Other IDs
- EORTC-20021
- Status last verified
- Sep 2012
- First submitted
- 8 Mar 2004
- Last updated
- 24 Sep 2012
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Aurer I, Eghbali H, Raemaekers J, Khaled HM, Fortpied C, Baila L, van der Maazen RW; EORTC Lymphoma Group. Gem-(R)CHOP versus (R)CHOP: a randomized phase II study of gemcitabine combined with (R)CHOP in untreated aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma--EORTC lymphoma group protocol 20021 (EudraCT number 2004-004635-54). Eur J Haematol. 2011 Feb;86(2):111-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2010.01540.x. Epub 2010 Dec 22.
PubMed 20942843
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Sep 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Gem-CHOP: A Randomized Phase II Study of Gemcitabine Combined With CHOP in Untreated Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00079261
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EORTC-20021
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Small Intestine Cancer
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTCResearch network
- Study start
- Jan 2004
- Primary completion
- Mar 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Mar 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying giving combination chemotherapy together with gemcitabine to see how well it works compared to giving combination chemotherapy alone in treating patients with previously untreated aggressive stage II, stage III, or stage IV non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the complete response rate (confirmed or unconfirmed) in patients with previously untreated aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone with vs without gemcitabine.
Secondary
- Compare the safety profile of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the feasibility of these regimens, defined as the proportion of courses given as scheduled, in these patients.
- Compare freedom from treatment failure in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center, International Prognostic Index score (0-2 vs 3-5), and histology (B cell vs T cell). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral or IV prednisone on days 1-5.
- Arm II: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy as in arm I and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 3 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or progressive disease. Patients achieving partial response or complete or unconfirmed complete response receive an additional 5 courses of therapy (for a total of 8 courses).
Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 76-82 patients (38-41 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CHOP regimen | Drug | – |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | – |
| doxorubicin hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| gemcitabine hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| prednisone | Drug | – |
| vincristine sulfate | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Complete response as assessed by Cheson criteria
3 secondary outcomes
Toxicity as assessed by CTC 2.0
Proportion of courses given as scheduled
Freedom from treatment failure as assessed by Cheson criteria
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Sep 2012.
- Results publication: PubMed 20942843Aurer I, Eghbali H, Raemaekers J, Khaled HM, Fortpied C, Baila L, van der Maazen RW; EORTC Lymphoma Group. Gem-(R)CHOP versus (R)CHOP: a randomized phase II study of gemcitabine combined with (R)CHOP in untreated aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma--EORTC lymphoma group protocol 20021 (EudraCT number 2004-004635-54). Eur J Haematol. 2011 Feb;86(2):111-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2010.01540.x. Epub 2010 Dec 22.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Igor Aurer, MD, PhD study chair
University Hospital Rebro
6 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing CHOP regimen, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma and Small Intestine Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 6 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Sep 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Belgium, Croatia, Egypt, France, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete response as assessed by Cheson criteria. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00079261, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Sep 2012.