Child Development Disorders, PervasiveNCT00080145
RUPP PI PDD: Drug and Behavioral Therapy for Children With Pervasive Developmental Disorders
A study testing Risperidone and Behavior Therapy in people with Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, run by Yale University at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This 24-week study will compare the safety and effectiveness of medication treatment alone (risperidone or aripiprazole) to medication treatment in combination with a parent management training program. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 4 to 13 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
- What is being tested?
- Risperidone and Behavior Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 124 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2004to Sep 2007
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 4 to 13 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Autistic Disorder, Asperger's Disorder, or Pervasive Developmental Disorder not otherwise specified
- Weight > 30 lbs
- IQ >= 35 or mental age of at least 18 months
Who cannot join
- Psychotic Disorder
- History of intolerance or nonresponse to risperidone
- Pregnancy
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
About this study
Official title: Risperidone and Behavioral Therapy in Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder
This 24-week study will compare the safety and effectiveness of medication treatment alone (risperidone or aripiprazole) to medication treatment in combination with a parent management training program.
Read the detailed description
PDD can be a profoundly disabling condition across social, emotional, and academic domains. Safe and effective treatments for PDD are needed.
Participants are randomly assigned to receive either risperidone plus parent management training or risperidone alone for 24 weeks. Participants who show deterioration at Week 4 will be offered an alternative mediation treatment, aripiprazole. These participants will remain in their original treatment group (either med alone or med plus parent management training). After 6 months of treatment (Week 24), participants who respond to their treatment will be gradually discontinued from their medication treatment to learn if the response can be sustained without continued medication treatment (This phase of the study was ended in Nov. 2006) Adaptive and behavioral outcomes are assessed during the study.
- Conditions
- Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
- Being tested
- Risperidone, Behavior Therapy
- Keywords
- Autistic Disorder, Asperger Syndrome
- Medical subject headings
- Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, Autistic Disorder, Asperger Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RisperidoneDrug
Behavior TherapyBehavioural
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| risperidone plus parent management training | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Risperidone; Behavioral: Behavior Therapy |
| risperidone only | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Risperidone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Home Situations Questionnaire
Measured: Week 24
Vineland Daily Living Skills Scale
Measured: Week 24
Secondary outcomes (2)
Irritability subscale-Aberrant Behavioral Checklist
Measured: Week 24
Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement (CGI-I)
Measured: Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Mar 2004 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2004
- Primary completionSep 2007
- Study completionSep 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Child Development Disorders, PervasiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Yale UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 124 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yale University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Denis Sukhodolsky, Yale University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00080145
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- U10MH066764
- Other IDs
- U10MH066764, U10MH066766, U10MH066768, DDTR BD-DD
- Status last verified
- Aug 2013
- First submitted
- 24 Mar 2004
- Last updated
- 16 Aug 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
McCracken JT, McGough J, Shah B, Cronin P, Hong D, Aman MG, Arnold LE, Lindsay R, Nash P, Hollway J, McDougle CJ, Posey D, Swiezy N, Kohn A, Scahill L, Martin A, Koenig K, Volkmar F, Carroll D, Lancor A, Tierney E, Ghuman J, Gonzalez NM, Grados M, Vitiello B, Ritz L, Davies M, Robinson J, McMahon D; Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network. Risperidone in children with autism and serious behavioral problems. N Engl J Med. 2002 Aug 1;347(5):314-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013171.
PubMed 12151468Scahill L, McCracken J, McDougle CJ, Aman M, Arnold LE, Tierney E, Cronin P, Davies M, Ghuman J, Gonzalez N, Koenig K, Lindsay R, Martin A, McGough J, Posey DJ, Swiezy N, Volkmar F, Ritz L, Vitiello B. Methodological issues in designing a multisite trial of risperidone in children and adolescents with autism. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2001 Winter;11(4):377-88. doi: 10.1089/104454601317261555.
PubMed 11838820McDougle CJ, Scahill L, McCracken JT, Aman MG, Tierney E, Arnold LE, Freeman BJ, Martin A, McGough JJ, Cronin P, Posey DJ, Riddle MA, Ritz L, Swiezy NB, Vitiello B, Volkmar FR, Votolato NA, Walson P. Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP) Autism Network. Background and rationale for an initial controlled study of risperidone. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2000 Jan;9(1):201-24.
PubMed 10674197Scahill L, Jeon S, Boorin SJ, McDougle CJ, Aman MG, Dziura J, McCracken JT, Caprio S, Arnold LE, Nicol G, Deng Y, Challa SA, Vitiello B. Weight Gain and Metabolic Consequences of Risperidone in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2016 May;55(5):415-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.02.016. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
PubMed 27126856Calarge CA, Ziegler EE, Del Castillo N, Aman M, McDougle CJ, Scahill L, McCracken JT, Arnold LE. Iron homeostasis during risperidone treatment in children and adolescents. J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;76(11):1500-5. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09258.
PubMed 26301448Scahill L, McDougle CJ, Aman MG, Johnson C, Handen B, Bearss K, Dziura J, Butter E, Swiezy NG, Arnold LE, Stigler KA, Sukhodolsky DD, Lecavalier L, Pozdol SL, Nikolov R, Hollway JA, Korzekwa P, Gavaletz A, Kohn AE, Koenig K, Grinnon S, Mulick JA, Yu S, Vitiello B; Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network. Effects of risperidone and parent training on adaptive functioning in children with pervasive developmental disorders and serious behavioral problems. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012 Feb;51(2):136-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2011.11.010. Epub 2011 Dec 23.
PubMed 22265360Farmer C, Lecavalier L, Yu S, Eugene Arnold L, McDougle CJ, Scahill L, Handen B, Johnson CR, Stigler KA, Bearss K, Swiezy NB, Aman MG. Predictors and moderators of parent training efficacy in a sample of children with autism spectrum disorders and serious behavioral problems. J Autism Dev Disord. 2012 Jun;42(6):1037-44. doi: 10.1007/s10803-011-1338-2.
PubMed 21822762Aman MG, McDougle CJ, Scahill L, Handen B, Arnold LE, Johnson C, Stigler KA, Bearss K, Butter E, Swiezy NB, Sukhodolsky DD, Ramadan Y, Pozdol SL, Nikolov R, Lecavalier L, Kohn AE, Koenig K, Hollway JA, Korzekwa P, Gavaletz A, Mulick JA, Hall KL, Dziura J, Ritz L, Trollinger S, Yu S, Vitiello B, Wagner A; Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network. Medication and parent training in children with pervasive developmental disorders and serious behavior problems: results from a randomized clinical trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Dec;48(12):1143-54. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181bfd669.
PubMed 19858761
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Aug 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Risperidone and Behavioral Therapy in Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00080145
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- U10MH066764
- Conditions
- Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
- Keywords
- Autistic Disorder, Asperger Syndrome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 124 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Yale UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Study start
- Feb 2004
- Primary completion
- Sep 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Mar 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This 24-week study will compare the safety and effectiveness of medication treatment alone (risperidone or aripiprazole) to medication treatment in combination with a parent management training program.
Detailed description
PDD can be a profoundly disabling condition across social, emotional, and academic domains. Safe and effective treatments for PDD are needed.
Participants are randomly assigned to receive either risperidone plus parent management training or risperidone alone for 24 weeks. Participants who show deterioration at Week 4 will be offered an alternative mediation treatment, aripiprazole. These participants will remain in their original treatment group (either med alone or med plus parent management training). After 6 months of treatment (Week 24), participants who respond to their treatment will be gradually discontinued from their medication treatment to learn if the response can be sustained without continued medication treatment (This phase of the study was ended in Nov. 2006) Adaptive and behavioral outcomes are assessed during the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| risperidone plus parent management training | Active comparator | Drug: Risperidone, Behavioral: Behavior Therapy |
| risperidone only | Active comparator | Drug: Risperidone |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 4 to 13 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Autistic Disorder, Asperger's Disorder, or Pervasive Developmental Disorder not otherwise specified
- Weight > 30 lbs
- IQ >= 35 or mental age of at least 18 months
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Psychotic Disorder
- History of intolerance or nonresponse to risperidone
- Pregnancy
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Risperidone | Drug | risperidone only, risperidone plus parent management training |
| Behavior Therapy | Behavioural | risperidone plus parent management training |
Primary outcome
Home Situations Questionnaire
Time frame: Week 24
Vineland Daily Living Skills Scale
Time frame: Week 24
2 secondary outcomes
Irritability subscale-Aberrant Behavioral Checklist
Time frame: Week 24
Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement (CGI-I)
Time frame: Week 24
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Aug 2013.
- Background: PubMed 12151468McCracken JT, McGough J, Shah B, Cronin P, Hong D, Aman MG, Arnold LE, Lindsay R, Nash P, Hollway J, McDougle CJ, Posey D, Swiezy N, Kohn A, Scahill L, Martin A, Koenig K, Volkmar F, Carroll D, Lancor A, Tierney E, Ghuman J, Gonzalez NM, Grados M, Vitiello B, Ritz L, Davies M, Robinson J, McMahon D; Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network. Risperidone in children with autism and serious behavioral problems. N Engl J Med. 2002 Aug 1;347(5):314-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013171.
- Background: PubMed 11838820Scahill L, McCracken J, McDougle CJ, Aman M, Arnold LE, Tierney E, Cronin P, Davies M, Ghuman J, Gonzalez N, Koenig K, Lindsay R, Martin A, McGough J, Posey DJ, Swiezy N, Volkmar F, Ritz L, Vitiello B. Methodological issues in designing a multisite trial of risperidone in children and adolescents with autism. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2001 Winter;11(4):377-88. doi: 10.1089/104454601317261555.
- Background: PubMed 10674197McDougle CJ, Scahill L, McCracken JT, Aman MG, Tierney E, Arnold LE, Freeman BJ, Martin A, McGough JJ, Cronin P, Posey DJ, Riddle MA, Ritz L, Swiezy NB, Vitiello B, Volkmar FR, Votolato NA, Walson P. Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP) Autism Network. Background and rationale for an initial controlled study of risperidone. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2000 Jan;9(1):201-24.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27126856Scahill L, Jeon S, Boorin SJ, McDougle CJ, Aman MG, Dziura J, McCracken JT, Caprio S, Arnold LE, Nicol G, Deng Y, Challa SA, Vitiello B. Weight Gain and Metabolic Consequences of Risperidone in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2016 May;55(5):415-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.02.016. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26301448Calarge CA, Ziegler EE, Del Castillo N, Aman M, McDougle CJ, Scahill L, McCracken JT, Arnold LE. Iron homeostasis during risperidone treatment in children and adolescents. J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;76(11):1500-5. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09258.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22265360Scahill L, McDougle CJ, Aman MG, Johnson C, Handen B, Bearss K, Dziura J, Butter E, Swiezy NG, Arnold LE, Stigler KA, Sukhodolsky DD, Lecavalier L, Pozdol SL, Nikolov R, Hollway JA, Korzekwa P, Gavaletz A, Kohn AE, Koenig K, Grinnon S, Mulick JA, Yu S, Vitiello B; Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network. Effects of risperidone and parent training on adaptive functioning in children with pervasive developmental disorders and serious behavioral problems. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012 Feb;51(2):136-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2011.11.010. Epub 2011 Dec 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21822762Farmer C, Lecavalier L, Yu S, Eugene Arnold L, McDougle CJ, Scahill L, Handen B, Johnson CR, Stigler KA, Bearss K, Swiezy NB, Aman MG. Predictors and moderators of parent training efficacy in a sample of children with autism spectrum disorders and serious behavioral problems. J Autism Dev Disord. 2012 Jun;42(6):1037-44. doi: 10.1007/s10803-011-1338-2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19858761Aman MG, McDougle CJ, Scahill L, Handen B, Arnold LE, Johnson C, Stigler KA, Bearss K, Butter E, Swiezy NB, Sukhodolsky DD, Ramadan Y, Pozdol SL, Nikolov R, Lecavalier L, Kohn AE, Koenig K, Hollway JA, Korzekwa P, Gavaletz A, Mulick JA, Hall KL, Dziura J, Ritz L, Trollinger S, Yu S, Vitiello B, Wagner A; Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Autism Network. Medication and parent training in children with pervasive developmental disorders and serious behavior problems: results from a randomized clinical trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Dec;48(12):1143-54. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181bfd669.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Risperidone and Behavior Therapy in people with Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, run by Yale University at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Home Situations Questionnaire (time frame: Week 24). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00080145, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2013.