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Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the HypopharynxPhase 2NCT00084682

Depsipeptide in Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

A Phase 2 study testing romidepsin in people with Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx and Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase II trial is studying how well FR901228 works in treating patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma (cancer) of the head and neck. Drugs used in chemotherapy such as FR901228 work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
romidepsin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2005to Mar 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (MedDRA code 90002024), excluding nasopharyngeal primaries, which is unresectable or metastatic; the disease must be incurable with surgery or radiation therapy; the tumor should preferably be present at the primary site, and it must be accessible to planned biopsy methods
  • Measurable disease by RECIST,
  • May have received any number of prior systemic chemotherapy regimen for unresectable, recurrent or metastatic disease; if the only site of measurable disease is a previously irradiated area, the patient must have documented progressive disease or biopsy-proven residual carcinoma; persistent disease after radiotherapy must be biopsy-proven at least 8 weeks after the completion of radiotherapy
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined by the following labs performed =< 2 weeks of study entry:
  • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/uL
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count ≥ 1,500/uL
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 gm%
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/uL
  • Total Bilirubin =< 1.5 X upper normal institutional limit
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 2.5 X upper normal institutional limits
  • Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
  • PT/PTT =< 1.1X upper normal institutional limits
  • Calcium within normal institutional limits
  • CPK, Troponin within normal institutional limits
  • Uric Acid within normal institutional limits
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document; in addition to consent for the therapy, patients must give consent to required pre- and post-therapy blood and tissue samples;

Who cannot join

  • Patients should not have had prior therapy with depsipeptide and may not be receiving any other investigational agents or drugs known to have histone deacetylase inhibitor activity such as sodium valproate
  • Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
  • Significant cardiac disease including congestive heart failure that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III and IV definitions (see Appendix II), history of myocardial infarction within one year of study entry, uncontrolled dysrhythmias, or poorly controlled angina
  • History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (VT or VF, > 3 beats in a row), QTc > 500 msec, or LVEF < 40%
  • Patients may not be co-medicated with an agent that causes QTc prolongation; - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Not pregnant or lactating
  • History of HIV infection

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Montefiore Medical Center

    The Bronx, New York, 10467-2490

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study of Single Agent Depsipeptide (FK228; NSC 630176; IND 51,810) in Patients With Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

This phase II trial is studying how well FR901228 works in treating patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma (cancer) of the head and neck. Drugs used in chemotherapy such as FR901228 work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the rate of disease control (i.e., achievement of complete response, partial response, or stable disease) of the single agent depsipeptide in patients with unresectable recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the duration of response, time to progression, and overall survival for patients with incurable head and neck cancer treated with depsipeptide.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine the extent of histone hyperacetylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) as a readout of depsipeptide activity before and after depsipeptide administration, to correlate this activity with observed histone hyperacetylation in tumor and mucosal cells, and to correlate extent of depsipeptide activity with tumor response.

II. To determine depsipeptide-induced changes in the gene expression profile of tumor cells from biopsies of accessible tumor tissue and of mucosal cells from transepithelial oral brush biopsies using cDNA microarrays containing 28,000 clones, and to correlate these changes with extent of histone hyperacetylation observed in PBMCs and tumor tissues.

III. To determine depsipeptide-induced changes in methylation of candidate genes in tumor cells and oral mucosa epithelia.

IV. To demonstrate altered expression of signaling and cell cycle-related proteins in tumor tissue in response to depsipeptide.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive FR901228 (depsipeptide) IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.

Being tested
romidepsin
Medical subject headings
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • romidepsinDrug

    Also called FK228, FR901228, Istodax

    Given IV

Study groups in NCT00084682
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (romidepsin)ExperimentalPatients receive FR901228 (depsipeptide) IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: romidepsin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease Control (i.e., Achievement of Complete Response, Partial Response, or Stable Disease)

    Tumor response was assessed every eight weeks per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions as assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. Stable disease (SD) was defined as having no evidence of response (CR or PR) as best response to therapy, and no evidence of disease progression (appearance of new lesions or >/= 30% increase in target lesions) at 8 weeks.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Duration of Response

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  2. Time to Progression

    All time to event endpoints will be evaluated using Kaplan Meier estimates and survival curves will be generated based on these estimates.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  3. Overall Survival

    All time to event endpoints will be evaluated using Kaplan Meier estimates and survival curves will be generated based on these estimates. One and two-year survival and median survival time (if attained) will be estimated and reported with 95% confidence limits. If the sample sizes are sufficient, subgroup analysis based on baseline factors will be performed using the log rank test to compare survival curves.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jun 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2005
  3. Primary completionNov 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00084682
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2013-00027
Other IDs
MMC 04-02-025S, N01CM62204
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
10 Jun 2004
Last updated
5 Mar 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Haigentz M Jr, Kim M, Sarta C, Lin J, Keresztes RS, Culliney B, Gaba AG, Smith RV, Shapiro GI, Chirieac LR, Mariadason JM, Belbin TJ, Greally JM, Wright JJ, Haddad RI. Phase II trial of the histone deacetylase inhibitor romidepsin in patients with recurrent/metastatic head and neck cancer. Oral Oncol. 2012 Dec;48(12):1281-8. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2012.05.024. Epub 2012 Jun 28.

    PubMed 22748449

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing romidepsin in people with Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx and Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 May 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease Control (i.e., Achievement of Complete Response, Partial Response, or Stable Disease) (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00084682, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2021.

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