Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00091832
Denosumab (AMG 162) in Bisphosphonate Naive Metastatic Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Denosumab and IV Bisphosphonates in people with Breast Cancer and Metastases, run by Amgen.
Trial summary
This study is to evaluate various doses and schedules for denosumab administration and characterize the safety profile in this indication. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer, Metastases, Bone Metastases in Subjects With Advanced Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Denosumab and IV Bisphosphonates
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 255 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Sep 2004to Oct 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast adenocarcinoma
- At least one bone metastasis
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Active-controlled Study of AMG 162 in Breast Cancer Subjects With Bone Metastasis Who Have Not Previously Been Treated With Bisphosphonate Therapy.
This study is to evaluate various doses and schedules for denosumab administration and characterize the safety profile in this indication.
- Being tested
- Denosumab, IV Bisphosphonates
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis, Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DenosumabBiological
Also called AMG 162
Denosumab administered by subcutaneous injection
IV BisphosphonatesDrug
Commercially available intravenous (IV) bisphosphonates administered per package insert, included pamidronate, ibandronic acid, and zoledronic acid
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Denosumab 60 mg every 12 weeks | Experimental | Denosumab 60 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 12 weeks (Q12W) for 25 weeks. Receives: Biological: Denosumab |
| Denosumab 120 mg every 4 weeks | Experimental | Denosumab 120 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 25 weeks. Receives: Biological: Denosumab |
| Denosumab 180 mg every 4 weeks | Experimental | Denosumab 180 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 25 weeks. Receives: Biological: Denosumab |
| IV bisphosphonates every 4 weeks | Active comparator | Open label bisphosphonate every 4 weeks (Q4W) by intravenous infusion for 25 weeks. Receives: Drug: IV Bisphosphonates |
| Denosumab 180 mg every 12 weeks | Experimental | Denosumab 180 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 12 weeks (Q12W) for 25 weeks. Receives: Biological: Denosumab |
| Denosumab 30 mg every 4 weeks | Experimental | Denosumab 30 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 25 weeks. Receives: Biological: Denosumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Creatinine-adjusted Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx/Cr)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in Urinary N-telopeptide corrected by creatinine (uNTx/Cr) calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value ) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 13
Secondary outcomes (17)
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 25 in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx) calculated using ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Number of Participants Achieving 65% or More Reduction in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx) From Baseline at Week 13
The number of participants achieving a 65% reduction or more in uNTx from Baseline at Week 13. Calculation used is ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value ) x 100 and participants were considered having a 65% reduction or more if their value was ≤ -65%.
Measured: Baseline and Week 13
Number of Participants Achieving 65% or More Reduction in uNTX From Baseline at Week 25
The number of participants achieving a 65% reduction or more in uNTX from Baseline at Week 25. Calculation used is ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100 and participants were considered having a 65% reduction or more if their value was ≤ -65%.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Time to 65% or More Reduction in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTX) From Baseline
Kaplan-Meier estimate of the median time from enrollment to the first occurrence of a reduction of uNTx of ≥ 65% compared to Baseline. For participants whose uNTx did not fall below 65% of the Baseline value, the time was censored at time of last evaluation of uNTx.
Measured: Baseline to Week 57
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Serum C-Telopeptide (CTX)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in type I serum C-telopeptide (CTX) calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Serum C-telopeptide (CTX)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 25 in type I serum C-telopeptide calculated using ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Procollagen I N-terminal Peptide (P1NP)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in procollagen 1 N-terminal peptide calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in P1NP
Percent change from Baseline to Week 25 in procollagen 1 N-terminal peptide (P1NP) calculated using ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value ) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 25 in TRAP5b calculated using ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP) calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Percent change from Baseline to Week 25 in BSAP calculated using ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Osteocalcin
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in osteocalcin calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value ) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Osteocalcin
Percent change from Baseline to Week 25 in osteocalcin calculated using ((Week 25 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value) x 100.
Measured: Baseline and Week 25
Time to First Skeletal Related Event
Skeletal Related Event (SRE) defined as ≥ 1 of the following: pathological bone fracture, spinal cord compression, surgery or radiation therapy to bone (including the use of radioisotopes).
Measured: Day 1 to Week 25
Number of Participants With Skeletal Related Events
Skeletal Related Events (SRE) are defined as ≥ 1 of the following: pathological bone fracture, spinal cord compression, surgery or radiation therapy to bone (including the use of radioisotopes).
Measured: From Day 1 to Week 25
Number of Participants With Hypercalcemia
Occurrence of grade 3 or 4 hypercalcemia according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3. A summary of hypercalcemia events is reported under adverse events.
Measured: Day 1 to Week 57
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Sep 2004 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2004
- Primary completionNov 2005
- Study completionOct 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AmgenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 255 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Amgen
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- MD, Study director, Amgen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00091832
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20040113
- Status last verified
- Dec 2013
- First submitted
- 17 Sep 2004
- Last updated
- 28 Jan 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Campbell-Baird C, Lipton A, Sarkenshik M, Ma H, Jun S.Incidence of Acute Phase Events Following Denosumab or Intravenous Bisphosphonates: Results From a Randomized, Controlled Phase 2 Study in Patients With Breast Cancer and Bone Metastases.Journal-001752;2010;7:85-89.
Lipton A, Steger GG, Figueroa J, Alvarado C, Solal-Celigny P, Body JJ, de Boer R, Berardi R, Gascon P, Tonkin KS, Coleman RE, Paterson AH, Gao GM, Kinsey AC, Peterson MC, Jun S. Extended efficacy and safety of denosumab in breast cancer patients with bone metastases not receiving prior bisphosphonate therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;14(20):6690-6. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-5234.
PubMed 18927312Lipton A, Steger GG, Figueroa J, Alvarado C, Solal-Celigny P, Body JJ, de Boer R, Berardi R, Gascon P, Tonkin KS, Coleman R, Paterson AH, Peterson MC, Fan M, Kinsey A, Jun S. Randomized active-controlled phase II study of denosumab efficacy and safety in patients with breast cancer-related bone metastases. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Oct 1;25(28):4431-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.11.8604. Epub 2007 Sep 4.
PubMed 17785705Peterson M, Rodriquez R., Gurrola E., Sohn W, Jun S (others??).Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of denosumab in breast cancer patients with bone metastases.Journal-000709;
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jan 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Active-controlled Study of AMG 162 in Breast Cancer Subjects With Bone Metastasis Who Have Not Previously Been Treated With Bisphosphonate Therapy.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00091832
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20040113
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 255 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AmgenIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2004
- Primary completion
- Nov 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Sep 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Jan 2011
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is to evaluate various doses and schedules for denosumab administration and characterize the safety profile in this indication.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Denosumab 60 mg every 12 weeks | Experimental | Biological: DenosumabDenosumab 60 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 12 weeks (Q12W) for 25 weeks. |
| Denosumab 120 mg every 4 weeks | Experimental | Biological: DenosumabDenosumab 120 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 25 weeks. |
| Denosumab 180 mg every 4 weeks | Experimental | Biological: DenosumabDenosumab 180 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 25 weeks. |
| IV bisphosphonates every 4 weeks | Active comparator | Drug: IV BisphosphonatesOpen label bisphosphonate every 4 weeks (Q4W) by intravenous infusion for 25 weeks. |
| Denosumab 180 mg every 12 weeks | Experimental | Biological: DenosumabDenosumab 180 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 12 weeks (Q12W) for 25 weeks. |
| Denosumab 30 mg every 4 weeks | Experimental | Biological: DenosumabDenosumab 30 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 25 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DenosumabAlso: AMG 162Denosumab administered by subcutaneous injection | Biological | Denosumab 120 mg every 4 weeks, Denosumab 180 mg every 12 weeks, Denosumab 180 mg every 4 weeks, Denosumab 30 mg every 4 weeks, Denosumab 60 mg every 12 weeks |
| IV BisphosphonatesCommercially available intravenous (IV) bisphosphonates administered per package insert, included pamidronate, ibandronic acid, and zoledronic acid | Drug | IV bisphosphonates every 4 weeks |
Primary outcome
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Creatinine-adjusted Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx/Cr)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 13
Percent change from Baseline to Week 13 in Urinary N-telopeptide corrected by creatinine (uNTx/Cr) calculated using ((Week 13 value - Baseline value) / Baseline value ) x 100.
17 secondary outcomes
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Number of Participants Achieving 65% or More Reduction in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx) From Baseline at Week 13
Time frame: Baseline and Week 13
Number of Participants Achieving 65% or More Reduction in uNTX From Baseline at Week 25
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Time to 65% or More Reduction in Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTX) From Baseline
Time frame: Baseline to Week 57
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Serum C-Telopeptide (CTX)
Time frame: Baseline and week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Serum C-telopeptide (CTX)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Procollagen I N-terminal Peptide (P1NP)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in P1NP
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Osteocalcin
Time frame: Baseline and Week 13
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 25 in Osteocalcin
Time frame: Baseline and Week 25
Time to First Skeletal Related Event
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 25
Number of Participants With Skeletal Related Events
Time frame: From Day 1 to Week 25
Number of Participants With Hypercalcemia
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 57
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jan 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- BackgroundCampbell-Baird C, Lipton A, Sarkenshik M, Ma H, Jun S.Incidence of Acute Phase Events Following Denosumab or Intravenous Bisphosphonates: Results From a Randomized, Controlled Phase 2 Study in Patients With Breast Cancer and Bone Metastases.Journal-001752;2010;7:85-89.
- Background: PubMed 18927312Lipton A, Steger GG, Figueroa J, Alvarado C, Solal-Celigny P, Body JJ, de Boer R, Berardi R, Gascon P, Tonkin KS, Coleman RE, Paterson AH, Gao GM, Kinsey AC, Peterson MC, Jun S. Extended efficacy and safety of denosumab in breast cancer patients with bone metastases not receiving prior bisphosphonate therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;14(20):6690-6. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-5234.
- Background: PubMed 17785705Lipton A, Steger GG, Figueroa J, Alvarado C, Solal-Celigny P, Body JJ, de Boer R, Berardi R, Gascon P, Tonkin KS, Coleman R, Paterson AH, Peterson MC, Fan M, Kinsey A, Jun S. Randomized active-controlled phase II study of denosumab efficacy and safety in patients with breast cancer-related bone metastases. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Oct 1;25(28):4431-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.11.8604. Epub 2007 Sep 4.
- BackgroundPeterson M, Rodriquez R., Gurrola E., Sohn W, Jun S (others??).Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of denosumab in breast cancer patients with bone metastases.Journal-000709;
- AmgenTrials clinical trials websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
MD study director
Amgen
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Denosumab and IV Bisphosphonates in people with Breast Cancer and Metastases, run by Amgen.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Jan 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Creatinine-adjusted Urinary N-telopeptide (uNTx/Cr) (time frame: Baseline and Week 13). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00091832, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2014.