LeukemiaPhase 1/2NCT00093639
Everolimus and Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Who Are Not in Complete Cytogenetic Remission After Previous Imatinib Mesylate
A Phase 1/2 study testing everolimus and imatinib mesylate in people with Leukemia, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as everolimus, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- everolimus and imatinib mesylate
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2004to Aug 2006
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
- In chronic phase
- Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive
- No accelerated or blastic phase
- Accelerated phase CML is defined as ≥ 15% but < 30% blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow OR ≥ 30% blasts and promyelocytes in peripheral blood or bone marrow provided that < 30% blasts were present OR ≥ 20% peripheral basophils OR platelet count < 100,000/mm^3, unrelated to therapy
- No less than 20 metaphases in the bone marrow sample
- No evidence of complete cytogenetic response to imatinib mesylate (complete cytogenetic response defined as 0% Ph-positive cells in bone marrow)
- Receiving continuous imatinib mesylate therapy for ≥ the past 9 months
- Dosage ≥ 600 mg/day for ≥ the past 3 months
- Stable dose of 600 mg/day for ≥ the past 4 weeks
- Achieved and maintained hematological response to imatinib mesylate as defined by all of the following:
- WBC < 20,000/mm^3
- Basophils < 20%
- Less than 5% myelocytes and metamyelocytes in peripheral blood
- No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood
- No evidence of disease-related symptoms or extramedullary disease, including enlarged spleen or liver
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- WHO 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- See Disease Characteristics
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
Hepatic
- AST and ALT < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN (except for patients with Gilbert's disease)
- PTT < 1.5 times ULN (except for patients on oral anticoagulation therapy)
- INR < 1.5 times ULN (except for patients on oral anticoagulation therapy)
Renal
- Creatinine < 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular
- No angina
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac disease
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
- HIV negative
- No history of non-compliance with medical regimens
- No hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia (fasting state) ≥ grade 2 (despite lipid-lowering therapy)
- No diabetes mellitus
- No thyroid dysfunction
- No neuropsychiatric disorders
- No infection
- No other severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would preclude study participation
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior allogeneic, syngeneic, or autologous bone marrow transplantation or stem cell transplantation for CML
- No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic growth factors (e.g., filgrastim [G-CSF], sargramostim [GM-CSF], or epoetin alfa)
Chemotherapy
- No prior chemotherapy regimens used in transplantation
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Recovered from prior major surgery
Other
- No prior sirolimus in combination with imatinib mesylate
- At least 4 weeks since prior investigational agents used in combination with imatinib mesylate and recovered
- No other concurrent investigational therapies
- No other concurrent anticancer agents
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
About this study
Official title: A Phase I-II, Study of RAD001 in Combination With Imatinib (Glivec®/Gleevec™) in Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) in Chronic Phase Who Are Not In Complete Cytogenetic Response to Imatinib-Alone at Study Entry
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as everolimus, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. Combining everolimus with imatinib mesylate may be effective in killing cancer cells that have become resistant to imatinib mesylate.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of everolimus when given together with imatinib mesylate and to see how well they work in treating patients with chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia who are not in complete cytogenetic remission after previous imatinib mesylate.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the safety, tolerability, and biological activity of everolimus when combined with imatinib mesylate in patients with chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia that is not in complete cytogenetic remission after prior imatinib mesylate. (Phase I)
- Determine, preliminarily, the clinical efficacy of this regimen, in terms of 3-month improvement by at least one cytogenetic category and the duration of cytogenetic improvements, in these patients. (Phase II)
Secondary
- Determine the 6-month rate of cytogenetic improvements in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the rate of confirmed cytogenetic improvements in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the rate and duration of major cytogenetic response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the rate and kinetics of molecular response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Correlate genetic variation in drug metabolism genes, leukemia genes, and drug target genes with response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine whether the mTOR pathway activity, as determined by molecular pathologic examination before and during treatment with this regimen, is predictive of response in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, non-randomized, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation study of everolimus followed by a phase II study. Patients are stratified according to baseline cytogenetic status (Philadelphia chromosome-positive cells in bone marrow) (>0% and ≤ 95% vs > 95%).
- Phase I: Patients receive oral everolimus once daily (or once weekly) and oral imatinib mesylate once daily beginning on day 1. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 4-6 patients receive escalating doses of everolimus until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Patients receive everolimus and imatinib mesylate as in phase I at the MTD.
Patients are followed every 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 4-98 patients (4-34 for phase I and up to 64 for phase II [34 patients with > 0% and ≤ 95% Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive cells and 30 patients with > 95% Ph-positive cells]) will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Being tested
- everolimus, imatinib mesylate
- Keywords
- chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase, Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
everolimusDrug
imatinib mesylateDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Tolerability and biological activity of everolimus and imatinib mesylate every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Secondary outcomes (6)
Cytogenetic improvements at 3 and 6 months and then every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Changes in the amounts of the Bcr-Abl transcripts as measured by quantitative real time reverse transcriptase PCR (QT-PCR) every 6 months after completion of study treatment
mTOR pathway activity at baseline and during treatment measured by molecular pathological examination of blood and bone marrow cells every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Disease-related mutations and gene expression changes in blood, bone marrow cells, and in plasma every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Effects of genetic variation in drug metabolism genes, leukemia genes, and drug target genes on patient response measured every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Pharmacokinetics of combination everolimus and imatinib every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Oct 2004 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2004
- Primary completionAug 2006
- Study completionAug 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (open label)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Meir Wetzler, MD, Principal investigator, Roswell Park Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00093639
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NOVARTIS-CRAD001C2207
- Other IDs
- RPCI-PH-24204, CDR0000389252, NCI-2010-00894
- Status last verified
- Apr 2013
- First submitted
- 6 Oct 2004
- Last updated
- 1 May 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 May 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I-II, Study of RAD001 in Combination With Imatinib (Glivec®/Gleevec™) in Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) in Chronic Phase Who Are Not In Complete Cytogenetic Response to Imatinib-Alone at Study Entry
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00093639
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NOVARTIS-CRAD001C2207
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Keywords
- chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2004
- Primary completion
- Aug 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Oct 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as everolimus, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. Combining everolimus with imatinib mesylate may be effective in killing cancer cells that have become resistant to imatinib mesylate.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of everolimus when given together with imatinib mesylate and to see how well they work in treating patients with chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia who are not in complete cytogenetic remission after previous imatinib mesylate.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the safety, tolerability, and biological activity of everolimus when combined with imatinib mesylate in patients with chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia that is not in complete cytogenetic remission after prior imatinib mesylate. (Phase I)
- Determine, preliminarily, the clinical efficacy of this regimen, in terms of 3-month improvement by at least one cytogenetic category and the duration of cytogenetic improvements, in these patients. (Phase II)
Secondary
- Determine the 6-month rate of cytogenetic improvements in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the rate of confirmed cytogenetic improvements in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the rate and duration of major cytogenetic response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the rate and kinetics of molecular response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Correlate genetic variation in drug metabolism genes, leukemia genes, and drug target genes with response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine whether the mTOR pathway activity, as determined by molecular pathologic examination before and during treatment with this regimen, is predictive of response in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, non-randomized, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation study of everolimus followed by a phase II study. Patients are stratified according to baseline cytogenetic status (Philadelphia chromosome-positive cells in bone marrow) (>0% and ≤ 95% vs > 95%).
- Phase I: Patients receive oral everolimus once daily (or once weekly) and oral imatinib mesylate once daily beginning on day 1. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 4-6 patients receive escalating doses of everolimus until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Patients receive everolimus and imatinib mesylate as in phase I at the MTD.
Patients are followed every 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 4-98 patients (4-34 for phase I and up to 64 for phase II [34 patients with > 0% and ≤ 95% Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive cells and 30 patients with > 95% Ph-positive cells]) will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| everolimus | Drug | – |
| imatinib mesylate | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Tolerability and biological activity of everolimus and imatinib mesylate every 6 months after completion of study treatment
6 secondary outcomes
Cytogenetic improvements at 3 and 6 months and then every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Changes in the amounts of the Bcr-Abl transcripts as measured by quantitative real time reverse transcriptase PCR (QT-PCR) every 6 months after completion of study treatment
mTOR pathway activity at baseline and during treatment measured by molecular pathological examination of blood and bone marrow cells every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Disease-related mutations and gene expression changes in blood, bone marrow cells, and in plasma every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Effects of genetic variation in drug metabolism genes, leukemia genes, and drug target genes on patient response measured every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Pharmacokinetics of combination everolimus and imatinib every 6 months after completion of study treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 May 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Meir Wetzler, MD principal investigator
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing everolimus and imatinib mesylate in people with Leukemia, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Tolerability and biological activity of everolimus and imatinib mesylate every 6 months after completion of study treatment. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 May 2013.