Carcinoma, Renal CellPhase 2NCT00095186
Safety/Efficacy Study of Oral Recombinant Human Lactoferrin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Recombinant Human Lactoferrin in people with Carcinoma, Renal Cell, run by Agennix at 6 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if orally-administered recombinant human lactoferrin is effective in the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in patients who have failed at least one prior systemic therapy for RCC. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
- What is being tested?
- Recombinant Human Lactoferrin
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2004to Mar 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically confirmed, advanced or metastatic RCC with predominantly clear cell histology that is unresectable or medically inoperable.
- Experienced and failed at least one regimen of systemic therapy for RCC with CT documentation of disease progression.
- A previous CT (4 weeks or more prior to the Screening CT) showing progression of the target tumor(s) compared to a prior CT no more than 9 months previously
- At least one target tumor lesion is measurable at Screening with CT scan, according to RECIST, and not previously irradiated
- Karnofsky performance status of ≥70 (ECOG <2)
- Able to understand and sign an informed consent
Who cannot join
- Significant sarcomatoid, spindle cell, or nuclear grade 4 histology
- Significant non-clear cell RCC (for example, papillary, chromophobe, collecting duct, granular, or unclassified RCC)
- Total bilirubin >1.5 mg/dL
- Serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL
- Hemoglobin <10.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count <2000/mm3
Show all 27Show fewer
- Lymphocytes <800/mm3
- Platelet count <100,000/mm3
- AST (SGOT) or ALT (SGPT) ≥2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Serum calcium >11.5 mg/dl
- International Normalized Ratio of Prothrombin Time (INR) >1.2
- FEV1 <60% predicted or FVC <60% predicted by spirometry (both are to be measured)
- Existing or history of brain metastases
- History of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the Study Agent rhLF
- Active ischemic heart disease, symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Serious active infection
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Autoimmune diseases (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis or ankylosing spondylitis)
- Other malignancies, except non-melanoma skin cancer, within 5 years of study entry
- Radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment start
- Corticosteroid therapy within 4 weeks prior to treatment start, with the exception of inhaled or topical steroids
- Chemotherapy/Immunotherapy (e.g., IL-2, INFα, tumor vaccine) within 4 weeks prior to study treatment start
- Known HIV positive
- Receipt of any investigational medication within 30 days prior to participation in the study
- Pregnant or lactating patients, or fertile female patients with a positive pregnancy test (serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-HCG] at Screening and on Day 1 prior to the first dose), or fertile female patients unwilling to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, during treatment and 30 days after completion of treatment
- Sexually active male patients unwilling to practice contraception while participating on this study and up to 30 days after completion of treatment
- Unable to take liquid medication by mouth or feeding tube
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United States6 sites
The University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 66037
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
VA Medical Center/Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of California
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305
About this study
Official title: A Multi-Center, Phase 2, Open Label Study of Safety and Efficacy of Oral Recombinant Human Lactoferrin (rhLF) Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), Who Have Failed at Least One Regimen of Systemic Therapy for RCC
The purpose of this study is to determine if orally-administered recombinant human lactoferrin is effective in the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in patients who have failed at least one prior systemic therapy for RCC.
Read the detailed description
This is an open label, multi-center Phase 2 study. Approximately 40 patients will be enrolled in a single study arm. RhLF, at a dose of 1.5 g [1 vial], twice a day (b.i.d.), will be administered orally for two cycles each of 12 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks off. A maximum of two additional cycles may be given if an objective response is obtained or if the patient has stable disease and no increase in the size of the target tumor(s) relative to either the Screening CT or the most recent CT measurement, measured according to RECIST prior to the additional cycle(s). Response and progression-free survival will be evaluated for the first 20 patients enrolled. If no patient has an objective response and less than 10% of the patients are alive and progression-free at 14 weeks from the start of Study Drug, then the study will be terminated. If in either Cycle 3 or Cycle 4, more than three out of the first ten patients or more than six out of the first twenty patients entering the cycle experience a Grade 3 or 4 Study-Drug-related adverse event, no further patients will advance into Cycle 3 or Cycle 4.
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
- Being tested
- Recombinant Human Lactoferrin
- Keywords
- Cancer, Metastatic, Kidney, Refractive, Lactoferrin, Oral
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell, Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Recombinant Human LactoferrinDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Best Overall Response rate using RECIST criteria
14-WeekProgression-Free Survival (PFS) rate
Secondary outcomes (4)
4 month and 8 month Progression-Free Survival (PFS) rates
Median progression-free survival
Median Overall Survival (OS) and 1-year OS rate
Toxicity
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Nov 2004 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2004
- Study completionMar 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Carcinoma, Renal CellStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Agennix
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Ernest W. Yankee, Ph.D., Study chair, Agennix, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00095186
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LF-0209
- Status last verified
- Apr 2008
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 2004
- Last updated
- 10 Apr 2008
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Apr 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-Center, Phase 2, Open Label Study of Safety and Efficacy of Oral Recombinant Human Lactoferrin (rhLF) Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), Who Have Failed at Least One Regimen of Systemic Therapy for RCC
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00095186
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LF-0209
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
- Keywords
- Cancer, Metastatic, Kidney, Refractive, Lactoferrin, Oral
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants
- Lead sponsor
- AgennixIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2004
- Study completion
- Mar 2007
- First posted
- 2 Nov 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine if orally-administered recombinant human lactoferrin is effective in the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in patients who have failed at least one prior systemic therapy for RCC.
Detailed description
This is an open label, multi-center Phase 2 study. Approximately 40 patients will be enrolled in a single study arm. RhLF, at a dose of 1.5 g [1 vial], twice a day (b.i.d.), will be administered orally for two cycles each of 12 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks off. A maximum of two additional cycles may be given if an objective response is obtained or if the patient has stable disease and no increase in the size of the target tumor(s) relative to either the Screening CT or the most recent CT measurement, measured according to RECIST prior to the additional cycle(s). Response and progression-free survival will be evaluated for the first 20 patients enrolled. If no patient has an objective response and less than 10% of the patients are alive and progression-free at 14 weeks from the start of Study Drug, then the study will be terminated. If in either Cycle 3 or Cycle 4, more than three out of the first ten patients or more than six out of the first twenty patients entering the cycle experience a Grade 3 or 4 Study-Drug-related adverse event, no further patients will advance into Cycle 3 or Cycle 4.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically confirmed, advanced or metastatic RCC with predominantly clear cell histology that is unresectable or medically inoperable.
- Experienced and failed at least one regimen of systemic therapy for RCC with CT documentation of disease progression.
- A previous CT (4 weeks or more prior to the Screening CT) showing progression of the target tumor(s) compared to a prior CT no more than 9 months previously
- At least one target tumor lesion is measurable at Screening with CT scan, according to RECIST, and not previously irradiated
Key exclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Significant sarcomatoid, spindle cell, or nuclear grade 4 histology
- Significant non-clear cell RCC (for example, papillary, chromophobe, collecting duct, granular, or unclassified RCC)
- Total bilirubin >1.5 mg/dL
- Serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL
- Hemoglobin <10.0 g/dL
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Human Lactoferrin | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Best Overall Response rate using RECIST criteria
14-WeekProgression-Free Survival (PFS) rate
4 secondary outcomes
4 month and 8 month Progression-Free Survival (PFS) rates
Median progression-free survival
Median Overall Survival (OS) and 1-year OS rate
Toxicity
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Apr 2008.
- Sponsor's Home Web PageLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ernest W. Yankee, Ph.D. study chair
Agennix, Inc.
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Recombinant Human Lactoferrin in people with Carcinoma, Renal Cell, run by Agennix at 6 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Best Overall Response rate using RECIST criteria. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2008.