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HIV InfectionsNCT00100594

Efavirenz and Lamivudine/Zidovudine for Treatment-Naive HIV Infected People in Wenxi County, Shanxi Province, China

A study testing Efavirenz and Lamivudine/zidovudine in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, effectiveness, and tolerability of the anti-HIV drugs efavirenz and lamivudine/zidovudine given to treatment-naive HIV infected people in Wenxi County, Shanxi Province, China. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Efavirenz and Lamivudine/zidovudine
How many people
100 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2005to May 2007
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • HIV infected
  • Antiretroviral naive
  • CD4 count of less than 350 cells/mm3 within 30 days of study entry
  • Willing to use acceptable forms of contraception
  • Willing to stay in the study area for the duration of the study
  • Willing to not consume traditional Chinese medicines for the duration of the study
  • Willing to adhere to the follow-up study schedule

Who cannot join

  • Presence of an acute serious medical illness within 14 days prior to study entry. Participants with recently diagnosed opportunistic infections (except tuberculosis [TB]) and are stable on therapy for more than 30 days are eligible.
  • Current pancreatitis
  • Require certain medications
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

About this study

Official title: A Feasibility Study of Lamivudine/Zidovudine (3TC/ZDV) Plus Efavirenz (EFV) as Initial Therapy of HIV-1 Infected Patients in a Rural Area of China

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, effectiveness, and tolerability of the anti-HIV drugs efavirenz and lamivudine/zidovudine given to treatment-naive HIV infected people in Wenxi County, Shanxi Province, China.

Read the detailed description

HIV infection in China has reached epidemic proportions, especially in poor rural communities. Among the infected are former commercial plasma donors who became infected through contaminated blood collection equipment. This study will evaluate the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of an antiretroviral (ARV) regimen given to treatment-naive HIV infected adults. Participants will be recruited in Wenxi County, Shanxi Province.

This study will last 1 year. At study entry, all study participants will be given an ARV regimen consisting of lamivudine/zidovudine twice daily and efavirenz once daily. There will be 11 study visits; a physical exam, blood collection, and vital signs measurement will occur at all study visits. Participants will also receive safe sex and adherence counseling at all visits. Participants will be asked to complete an adherence questionnaire and will have their pills counted at most visits.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
Efavirenz, Lamivudine/zidovudine
Keywords
Treatment Naive
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EfavirenzDrug

  • Lamivudine/zidovudineDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cumulative treatment failure at 52 weeks, defined by virologic failure or all-cause mortality

  2. treatment-limiting toxicity, defined by any participant in whom treatment is permanently discontinued according to toxicity guidelines

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Tolerability, defined by premature discontinuation or failure to take ARV regimen for more than 8 consecutive weeks

  2. adherence, defined by continuous and dichotomous measure

  3. ARV drug resistance

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jan 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2005
  3. Primary completionMay 2007
  4. Study completionMay 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00100594
Sponsor's protocol ID
CIPRA CH 004
Status last verified
Feb 2011
First submitted
3 Jan 2005
Last updated
23 Feb 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Wu Z, Rou K, Cui H. The HIV/AIDS epidemic in China: history, current strategies and future challenges. AIDS Educ Prev. 2004 Jun;16(3 Suppl A):7-17. doi: 10.1521/aeap.16.3.5.7.35521.

    PubMed 15262561

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Efavirenz and Lamivudine/zidovudine in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cumulative treatment failure at 52 weeks, defined by virologic failure or all-cause mortality. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00100594, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2011.

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