Childhood Myelodysplastic SyndromesPhase 1NCT00104962
Lenalidomide in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors or Myelodysplastic Syndromes
A Phase 1 study testing lenalidomide in people with Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes and de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndromes. Lenalidomide may stop the growth of solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndromes by blocking blood flow to the cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 21 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes, de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- What is being tested?
- lenalidomide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2005to Jun 2009
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 21 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumor
- No brain tumors
- Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)
- No refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation or other forms of acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
- No FAB diagnosis of refractory anemia with excess blasts in transition and other forms of AML
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- Newly diagnosed MDS with chromosome 5q abnormalities
- Relapsed or refractory disease including relapse after stem cell transplantation
- Measurable or evaluable disease (solid tumor patients only)
- No known curative or life-prolonging therapy exists
- No bone marrow involvement by tumor (solid tumor patients only)
- No CNS tumors
- Performance status - Karnofsky 50-100% (for patients > 10 years of age)
- Performance status - Lansky 50-100% (for patients ≤ 10 years of age)
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3 (for patients with solid tumors)
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 (30,000 for patients with MDS)
- Only patients with MDS may receive transfusions to support platelet counts
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT ≤ 110*
- Albumin ≥ 2 g/dL
- Creatinine clearance OR radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min
- Creatinine based on age as follows:
- Creatinine ≤ 0.8 mg/dL (for patients ≤ 5 years of age)
- Creatinine ≤ 1 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 10 years of age)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 11 to 15 years of age)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (for patients over 15 years of age)
- No parent or sibling with a known history of venous thrombosis before the age of 50 OR arterial thrombosis before the age of 40
- No thromboembolic event except catheter-related thrombosis
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective double-method contraception 4 weeks before, during, and for ≥ 4 weeks after completion of study treatment
- Body surface area ≥ 0.4m^2
- No uncontrolled infection
- No active graft-vs-host disease from prior stem cell transplant or rescue
- Recovered from prior immunotherapy
- At least 1 week since prior biologic agents
- At least 1 week since prior hematologic growth factors (2 weeks for pegfilgrastim)
- At least 3 months since prior stem cell transplant or rescue (without total body irradiation [TBI])
- Prior thalidomide allowed
- No other concurrent immunotherapy
- No other concurrent biologic therapy
- More than 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
- No concurrent chemotherapy
- Concurrent dexamethasone allowed provided the dose has been either decreasing or stable for the past 7 days
- See Biologic therapy
- Recovered from prior radiotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior local palliative (small port) radiotherapy
- At least 6 months since prior TBI, craniospinal radiotherapy, or radiotherapy to ≥ 50% of the pelvis
- At least 6 weeks since other prior substantial bone marrow radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy
- No other concurrent investigational drugs or agents
- No other concurrent anticancer agents
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
COG Phase I Consortium
Arcadia, California, 91006-3776
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study of CC-5013 (Lenalidomide NSC# 703813) in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Solid Tumors or Myelodysplastic Syndrome
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndromes. Lenalidomide may stop the growth of solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndromes by blocking blood flow to the cancer. It may also stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of lenalidomide in pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors.
II. Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients. III. Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine, preliminarily, the feasibility of administering this drug to pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes.
II. Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of this drug in both patient populations.
III. Determine immunologic changes in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to diagnosis (solid tumor vs myelodysplastic syndromes [MDS]).
Patients receive oral lenalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients with solid tumors receive escalating doses of lenalidomide until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients with MDS receive a fixed dose (do not undergo dose escalation) of lenalidomide. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed annually.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes, de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Refractory Anemia, Refractory Anemia With Excess Blasts, Refractory Anemia With Ringed Sideroblasts
- Being tested
- lenalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Anemia, Refractory, Anemia, Refractory, with Excess of Blasts
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
lenalidomideDrug
Also called CC-5013, IMiD-1, Revlimid
Given orally
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (lenalidomide) | Experimental | Patients receive oral lenalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: lenalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose of lenolidomide defined as the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience DLT
Graded using the CTCAE version 3.0.
Measured: 28 days
Secondary outcomes (2)
Overall response assessed using RECIST criteria
A patient will be considered to have responded if she or he demonstrates either a bone marrow or cytogenetic response. Each patient will be classified according to the maximum response of the two criteria, where the classification from maximum to minimum will be: CR, PR or nonresponse.
Measured: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Adverse events defined using the NCI CTCAE version 3.0
Measured: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2005
- Primary completionJun 2009
- Study completionJun 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Childhood Myelodysplastic SyndromesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Stacey Berg, Principal investigator, COG Phase I Consortium
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00104962
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2012-01820
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-01820, COG-ADVL0319, NCI-P6553, CDR0000413700, NCI-06-C-0052, ADVL0319, ADVL0319, U01CA097452
- Status last verified
- Dec 2012
- First submitted
- 3 Mar 2005
- Last updated
- 11 Jun 2014
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Berg SL, Cairo MS, Russell H, Ayello J, Ingle AM, Lau H, Chen N, Adamson PC, Blaney SM. Safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunomodulatory effects of lenalidomide in children and adolescents with relapsed/refractory solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndrome: a Children's Oncology Group Phase I Consortium report. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jan 20;29(3):316-23. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.30.8387. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
PubMed 21149673
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jun 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study of CC-5013 (Lenalidomide NSC# 703813) in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Solid Tumors or Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00104962
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2012-01820
- Conditions
- Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes, de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Refractory Anemia, Refractory Anemia With Excess Blasts, Refractory Anemia With Ringed Sideroblasts
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Mar 2005
- Primary completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndromes. Lenalidomide may stop the growth of solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndromes by blocking blood flow to the cancer. It may also stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of lenalidomide in pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors.
II. Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients. III. Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine, preliminarily, the feasibility of administering this drug to pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes.
II. Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of this drug in both patient populations.
III. Determine immunologic changes in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to diagnosis (solid tumor vs myelodysplastic syndromes [MDS]).
Patients receive oral lenalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients with solid tumors receive escalating doses of lenalidomide until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients with MDS receive a fixed dose (do not undergo dose escalation) of lenalidomide. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed annually.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (lenalidomide) | Experimental | Drug: lenalidomidePatients receive oral lenalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 21 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (53 listed)
- Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
- Relapsed or refractory disease including relapse after stem cell transplantation
- Measurable or evaluable disease (solid tumor patients only)
- No known curative or life-prolonging therapy exists
- No bone marrow involvement by tumor (solid tumor patients only)
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| lenalidomideAlso: CC-5013, IMiD-1, RevlimidGiven orally | Drug | Treatment (lenalidomide) |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose of lenolidomide defined as the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience DLT
Time frame: 28 days
Graded using the CTCAE version 3.0.
2 secondary outcomes
Overall response assessed using RECIST criteria
Time frame: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Adverse events defined using the NCI CTCAE version 3.0
Time frame: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jun 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21149673Berg SL, Cairo MS, Russell H, Ayello J, Ingle AM, Lau H, Chen N, Adamson PC, Blaney SM. Safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunomodulatory effects of lenalidomide in children and adolescents with relapsed/refractory solid tumors or myelodysplastic syndrome: a Children's Oncology Group Phase I Consortium report. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jan 20;29(3):316-23. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.30.8387. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stacey Berg principal investigator
COG Phase I Consortium
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing lenalidomide in people with Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes and de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 53 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose of lenolidomide defined as the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience DLT (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00104962, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2014; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.