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Alzheimer's DiseasePhase 2NCT00105105

Mifepristone as Adjunctive Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease

A Phase 2 study testing Mifepristone in people with Alzheimer's Disease, run by Corcept Therapeutics at 21 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of C-1073 (Mifepristone) on cognition in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) who are also taking an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (Aricept, Exelon or Reminyl). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer's Disease
What is being tested?
Mifepristone
How many people
160 participants
Where
21 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2003to Nov 2005
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease
  • Women must have had a partial or complete hysterectomy
  • Mini Mental Status Evaluation score of 18-27
  • HAM-D score less than or equal to 18
  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • On a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor for at least 12 weeks prior to screening visit
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  • Ambulatory, or ambulatory with walker or cane
  • Sufficient hearing and vision to enable the patient to comply with the study procedures
  • Caregiver available to participate in the assessment of the patient and monitor dosing

Who cannot join

  • Women with an intact uterus
  • A clinically significant medical condition, including lab abnormality, which in the opinion of the investigator would place the patient at undue risk, or would impair the patient's ability to participate in the study. These include but are not limited to: history of cerebral vascular accident (CVA), adrenal insufficiency, porphyrias, autoimmune disorders, type I diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hematologic or oncologic disorders in the previous 2 years, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency
  • A clinically significant active gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or cardiovascular system disease that is not well controlled by diet, pharmacological treatment, or other therapeutic intervention
  • History of psychotic episodes or bipolar disorder, or additional diagnosis of delusions, delerium, or depression
  • Evidence of other psychiatric or neurologic disorders (e.g., stroke, schizophrenia, or Parkinson disease)
  • Hachinski ischemia score of 5 or more
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  • Known hypersensitivity to cholinesterase inhibitors
  • Use of systemic or pulmonary inhaled corticosteroids within the 30 days prior to randomization, or require use of these medications during the study
  • Use of memantine (Namenda) within the 30 days prior to randomization, or require use of this medication during the study
  • Currently taking medications known to significantly induce or inhibit the metabolism of CYP 3A4, or have taken these medications 7 days prior to randomization (see list below under prohibited medications)
  • Use of anticholinergic compounds within the 30 days prior to randomization, or require use of this medication during the study
  • History of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT); patients may not undergo ECT during the course of the trial
  • Positive urine drug screen for any non-prescribed drug of abuse (including but not limited to amphetamines, cannabinoids, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, benzodiazepines)
  • History of illicit drugs usage or a history of drug or alcohol dependence
  • Known to have another form of dementia that may also explain the patient's deficits including reversible dementias, Binswanger's, Parkinson's dementia complex, Korsakoff's, mental retardation or vascular dementia. Patients who meet clinical criteria for AD but who have deep white matter lesions on MRI or CT scan will be accepted.
  • Currently taking prescription anticoagulants such as warfarin (Coumadin)
  • Planned surgical procedures during the study period, including the 4 week off drug period between weeks 16 and 20
  • Participation in a clinical investigation of any drug, or other biological or investigational therapy within 30 days prior to dosing
  • Previous participation in a trial using mifepristone, or known sensitivity or allergy to C-1073 (mifepristone) or its constituents
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) over 35
  • Prohibited Medications:
  • Medications known to significantly induce or inhibit the metabolism of CYP 3A4, specifically:
  • carbamazepine (Carbatrol® Tegretol®)
  • modafinil (Provigil®)
  • nefazodone (Serzone®)
  • droperidol
  • erythromycin
  • fluconazole (Diflucan®)
  • itraconazole (Sporanox®)
  • ketoconazole (Nizoral®)
  • simvastatin (Zocor®)
  • lovastatin (Mevacor®)
  • vinblastine
  • vincristine
  • paclitaxel (Taxol®)
  • tamoxifen (Nolvadex®)
  • cyclosporine (Neoral®, Sandimmune®)
  • tacrolimus (Gengraf®)
  • sirolimus (Rapamune®)
  • midazolam (Versed®)
  • nicardipine (Cardene®)
  • nifedipine (Adalat®, Procardia®)
  • felodipine (Lexxel®, Plendil®)
  • thioridizine
  • pimozide (Orap®)
  • quinidine
  • Patient may also not take St. John's Wort during the study or within 7 days prior to study entry
  • the use of grapefruit juice will be excluded during the course of the study.
  • use of anticholinergic compounds over the past 30 days prior to randomization
  • warfarin (Coumadin)
  • all systemic and inhaled pulmonary corticosteroids
  • memantine (Namenda)

Trial locations and contacts

21 sites in 1 country.

21 sites in 1 country

United States21 sites
  • Baumel-Eisner Neuromed Inst

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486

  • Baumel-Eisner Neuromed Inst

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33321

  • Clinical Physiology Associates

    Fort Myers, Florida, 33916

  • ATP Clinical Trials

    Fountain Valley, California, 92708

  • Memory Enhancement Center

    Long Branch, New Jersey, 07740

  • Pivotal Research Center

    Mesa, Arizona, 85210

  • Baumel-Eisner Neuromed Inst

    Miami Beach, Florida, 33154

  • Eastside Medical Research

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Pahl Pharmaceutical Research, LLC

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73118

  • UCI Irvine Medical Center

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Pivotal Research Center

    Peoria, Arizona, 85381

  • Clinical Trials Research Services

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15206

  • International Clinical Research Associates

    Richmond, Virginia, 23229

  • California Neuroscience Research Medical Group, Inc.

    Sherman Oaks, California, 91403

  • Stedman Clinical Trials

    Tampa, Florida, 33613

  • Johnnie B. Byrd, Sr. Alzheimer's Center & Research Inst

    Tampa, Florida, 33647

  • Neuro Center of Ohio

    Toledo, Ohio, 43623

  • AVI Clinical Research

    Torrance, California, 90505

  • Clinical Pharmaceutical Trials, Inc.

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104

  • International Clinical Research Associates

    Virginia Beach, Virginia, 23452

  • Grayline Clinical Drug Trials

    Wichita Falls, Texas, 76309

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of C-1073 (Mifepristone) as Adjunctive Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of C-1073 (Mifepristone) on cognition in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) who are also taking an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (Aricept, Exelon or Reminyl).

Read the detailed description

This will be a double blind, placebo controlled study of C-1073 to evaluate the effects on cognition in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease who are already receiving an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and have been on a stable dose for at least 12 weeks. Patients will be randomized (1:1) to either daily dosing with 300 mg C-1073 or a placebo for 16 weeks. Patients will continue the stable daily dose of acetylcholinesterase inhibitor throughout the study.

Visits will be weekly at the beginning of the study, then every two weeks, and every 4 weeks after week 12. Assessments during these visits may include cognition and behavior, depression, safety, as well as physical exams, clinical laboratory tests, EKG and adverse event reporting.

Being tested
Mifepristone
Keywords
Alzheimers, cognition, acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor, GR-II antagonist
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MifepristoneDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. effects on cognition

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. effects on behavior and activities of daily living

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Mar 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2003
  3. Primary completionNov 2005
  4. Study completionNov 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
160 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00105105
Sponsor's protocol ID
IA0069
Status last verified
Sep 2005
First submitted
4 Mar 2005
Last updated
11 Dec 2009
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Belanoff JK, Jurik J, Schatzberg LD, DeBattista C, Schatzberg AF. Slowing the progression of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease using mifepristone. J Mol Neurosci. 2002 Aug-Oct;19(1-2):201-6. doi: 10.1007/s12031-002-0033-3.

    PubMed 12212781

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Mifepristone in people with Alzheimer's Disease, run by Corcept Therapeutics at 21 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 52 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 21 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

effects on cognition. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00105105, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2009.

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