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Lung DiseasesINSPIRENCT00113139

Investigational Study of Psychological Intervention in Recipients of Lung Transplant (INSPIRE)

A study testing Telephone-based coping skills/stress management in people with Lung Diseases and Depression, run by Duke University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of a telephone-based cognitive behavioral therapy intervention to alleviate psychological distress among lung transplant patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Diseases, Depression
What is being tested?
Telephone-based coping skills/stress management
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
389 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2000to Aug 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Potential lung-transplant candidates listed for lung transplantation at Duke University Medical Center or Washington University

Who cannot join

None listed.

About this study

Official title: An Investigation to Examine a Telephone Based Stress Management and Coping Skills Intervention for Patients Waiting for Lung Transplant

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of a telephone-based cognitive behavioral therapy intervention to alleviate psychological distress among lung transplant patients.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

Lung transplantation is a relatively new procedure developed to increase life expectancy in selected individuals with irreversible end-stage lung disease. In the brief period since its inception, it appears that lung transplantation has achieved its initial aim of extending life. Despite these successes, lung transplantation remains fraught with difficult challenges for the patient and the medical community. The pre-surgical waiting period is a particularly stressful time. The long, uncertain wait for an organ, the marked decline in functional capacity, the tremendous financial burden, and the prospect of a complicated medical regimen after surgery, combine to exert a profound strain on patients' coping capacities. Not surprisingly, the rate of clinically significant psychological distress during this period is quite high, with rates of clinical depression, panic, anxiety and adjustment disorders far exceeding those observed in the general population. Although it is well established that brief, focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can significantly improve psychological function in medically ill persons, the wide geographic distribution of transplant patients, along with their marked debilitation makes face-to-face delivery of such therapy extremely difficult. Recent pilot data have demonstrated the feasibility and short-term efficacy of a telephone-based psychological intervention with patients awaiting transplant.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

INSPIRE was a collaborative study between Duke University Medical Center and Washington University Medical School. Participants first completed a baseline evaluation, including an interview with a staff member, tests of memory and concentration, and a questionnaire packet. They were then randomly assigned (by chance) to one of 2 groups: Stress Management (by phone) or Usual Care. Stress management participants received a phone call from an INSPIRE interventionist every week for 12 weeks; the phone sessions focused on helping to reduce stress and learning new skills to better cope with lung disease and the upcoming transplant. The INSPIRE staff interventionists were all psychologists who had been trained to work with patients with lung disease. Usual care participants continued their routine and usual treatments and did not receive the 12 telephone training sessions. Participants completed follow-up evaluations three months after the initial (baseline) evaluation, after transplant surgery, and twelve months after the initial evaluation. The primary outcome measures were measures of health-related quality of life, general psychological well-being, and social support.

Being tested
Telephone-based coping skills/stress management, Usual Care
Medical subject headings
Lung Diseases, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Telephone-based coping skills/stress managementBehavioural

    Also called Coping Skills Training (CST)

    Telephone-based coping skills/stress management: 12 weekly sessions.

  • Usual CareOther

    Usual care participants continued their routine and usual treatments and do not receive the 12 telephone training sessions.

Study groups in NCT00113139
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Telephone-based coping skillsExperimentalTelephone-based coping skills intervention
Receives: Behavioral: Telephone-based coping skills/stress management
Usual CareActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Usual Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Survival/all-cause mortality

    Measured: 6 months & 18 months post-transplant

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Quality of live

    Measured: 6 months & 18 months post-transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jun 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2000
  3. Primary completionAug 2007
  4. Study completionAug 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
389 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00113139
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00009150
Other IDs
R01HL065503, 176
Acronym
INSPIRE
Status last verified
Mar 2014
First submitted
3 Jun 2005
Last updated
14 Jul 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Napolitano MA, Babyak MA, Palmer S, Tapson V, Davis RD, Blumenthal JA; Investigational Study of Psychological Intervention in Recipients of Lung Transplant (INSPIRE) Investigators. Effects of a telephone-based psychosocial intervention for patients awaiting lung transplantation. Chest. 2002 Oct;122(4):1176-84. doi: 10.1378/chest.122.4.1176.

    PubMed 12377839
  • Parekh PI, Blumenthal JA, Babyak MA, LaCaille R, Rowe S, Dancel L, Carney RM, Davis RD, Palmer S; INSPIRE Investigators. Gas exchange and exercise capacity affect neurocognitive performance in patients with lung disease. Psychosom Med. 2005 May-Jun;67(3):425-32. doi: 10.1097/01.psy.0000160479.99765.18.

    PubMed 15911906
  • Parekh PI, Blumenthal JA, Babyak MA, Merrill K, Carney RM, Davis RD, Palmer SM; INSPIRE Investigators. Psychiatric disorder and quality of life in patients awaiting lung transplantation. Chest. 2003 Nov;124(5):1682-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.124.5.1682.

    PubMed 14605035
  • Smith PJ, Blumenthal JA, Carney RM, Freedland KE, O'Hayer CVF, Trulock EP, Martinu T, Schwartz TA, Hoffman BM, Koch GG, Davis RD, Palmer SM. Neurobehavioral functioning and survival following lung transplantation. Chest. 2014 Mar 1;145(3):604-611. doi: 10.1378/chest.12-2127.

    PubMed 24233282

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Telephone-based coping skills/stress management in people with Lung Diseases and Depression, run by Duke University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Survival/all-cause mortality (time frame: 6 months & 18 months post-transplant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00113139, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2014.

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