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HyperlipidemiaPhase 4NCT00117494

Rosuvastatin Versus Pravastatin in HIV Patients Treated With Boosted Protease Inhibitors (PI) (ANRS126)

A Phase 4 study testing Pravastatin and Rosuvastatin in people with Hyperlipidemia and HIV Infections, run by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In HIV hypercholesterolemic patients treated with protease inhibitors, some drugs of the statin group are used to control cholesterol level. New and potentially more efficient statins may interfere with protease inhibitors and hence loose a part of their activity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hyperlipidemia, HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Pravastatin and Rosuvastatin
How many people
86 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Oct 2005to Jun 2007
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Fasting LDL cholesterol over 4.1 mmol/L (1.6 g/l)
  • Blood triglycerides over 8.8 mmol/L (8 g/l)
  • HIV-1 infection
  • Viral load above or equal to 10.000 copies/ml
  • Stable antiretroviral regimen for past two months

Who cannot join

  • Coronary disease
  • Genetic muscular disease
  • CPK over 5N
  • Hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • Alcohol intake more than 40g/d
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Pregnancy and breast feeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • service de Médecine Interne Hopital Hotel Dieu

    Paris, 75004

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Randomised Comparative Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Rosuvastatin and Pravastatin in Dyslipidemic Patients Treated With Antiretroviral Agents. Anrs 126

In HIV hypercholesterolemic patients treated with protease inhibitors, some drugs of the statin group are used to control cholesterol level. New and potentially more efficient statins may interfere with protease inhibitors and hence loose a part of their activity. They have thus to be compared with a more established drug of the same class (e.g. pravastatin). The protocol compares the efficacy and safety of rosuvastatin and pravastatin.

Read the detailed description

The study compares the efficacy and safety of rosuvastatin and pravastatin among dyslipidemic HIV-seropositive patients treated with antiretroviral agents including a boosted protease inhibitor.

It is an open, multicenter, randomised trial, with two parallel groups comparing rosuvastatin with pravastatin.

Statins are administered from D0, with a single daily dose in the morning, for 45 consecutive days.

The duration of the study for each patient will be 45 days not including the preselection period (maximum 15 days).

The primary end-point compares the change in LDL cholesterol between D0 and D45, in patients receiving rosuvastatin (10 mg/day) or pravastatin (40 mg/day) and treated by antiretroviral agents including a boosted Protease Inhibitor.

Secondary end-points compares changes in triglycerides and HDL cholesterol; percentage of patients with a normal value of LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides on D45; clinical safety and laboratory safety parameters of rosuvastatin and pravastatin; distribution profile of the diameter of LDL cholesterol particles.

Cmin of rosuvastatin, pravastatin and protease inhibitors (PI) are controlled at D15 for statins and PI.

Being tested
Pravastatin, Rosuvastatin
Keywords
Hyperlipidemia, HIV infections, STATINS, HMG-COA, Protease Inhibitor, Treatment Experienced
Medical subject headings
Hyperlipidemias, HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Compare the change in LDL cholesterol between D0 and D45, in patients receiving rosuvastatin (10 mg/day) or pravastatin (40 mg/day) and treated by antiretroviral agents including a boosted protease inhibitor on D45.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Changes in triglycerides and HDL cholesterol on D45

  2. Percentage of patients with a normal value of LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides on D45 Clinical and biological safety parameters of rosuvastatin and pravastatin

  3. Distribution profile of the diameter of LDL cholesterol particles

  4. Cmin of rosuvastatin and pravastatin on D15

  5. Cmin of protease inhibitors on D15.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2005
  3. Primary completionMar 2007
  4. Study completionJun 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
86 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00117494
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANRS 126
Other IDs
2005-001451-38, 2005
Status last verified
Dec 2011
First submitted
30 Jun 2005
Last updated
3 Apr 2026
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Bittar R, Giral P, Aslangul E, Assoumou L, Valantin MA, Kalmykova O, Federspiel MC, Cherfils C, Costagliola D, Bonnefont-Rousselot D; French National Agency for AIDS and Viral Hepatitis Research (ANRS) 126 study group. Effects of rosuvastatin versus pravastatin on low-density lipoprotein diameter in HIV-1-infected patients receiving ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor. AIDS. 2012 Sep 10;26(14):1801-5. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328357063c.

    PubMed 22739396
  • Bittar R, Giral P, Aslangul E, Assoumou L, Valantin MA, Kalmykova O, Fesel-Fouquier V, Costagliola D, Bonnefont-Rousselot D; ANRS 126 study group. Determinants of low-density lipoprotein particle diameter during antiretroviral therapy including protease inhibitors in HIV-1-infected patients. Antivir Ther. 2012;17(5):855-60. doi: 10.3851/IMP2065. Epub 2012 Feb 9.

    PubMed 22318219

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Pravastatin and Rosuvastatin in people with Hyperlipidemia and HIV Infections, run by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Compare the change in LDL cholesterol between D0 and D45, in patients receiving rosuvastatin (10 mg/day) or pravastatin (40 mg/day) and treated by antiretroviral agents including a boosted protease inhibitor on D45.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00117494, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2026.

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