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HypertensionPhase 4NCT00123604

Vascular Effects of Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol in Hypertensive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

A Phase 4 study testing Carvedilol and Metoprolol in people with Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by St. Paul Heart Clinic at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the vascular effects of two commonly used blood pressure medications, carvedilol and metoprolol in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
What is being tested?
Carvedilol and Metoprolol
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2004to Jun 2006
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 30-80 years old
  • Documented history of type 2 diabetes
  • Stable angiotensin converting enzyme/angiotensin receptor blocker (ACE/ARB) regimen 30 days before and throughout the study period
  • Stable anti-diabetic regimen throughout the study period
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 22-45 kg/m2
  • HbA1c between 6-9% for patients on anti-diabetic treatment regimen and HbA1c between 6-8% for patients who are being controlled by diet alone
  • Screening blood pressure (BP) > 130/80 (average of 3 sitting measurements), with current medications

Who cannot join

  • Uncontrollable or symptomatic arrhythmias
  • Unstable angina
  • Sick sinus syndrome or second or third degree heart block
  • Decompensated heart failure
  • Myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke within 3 months of screening
  • Bradycardia
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with required inhaled or oral bronchodilators or corticosteroids
  • Bronchial asthma or related bronchospastic conditions
  • New onset/diagnosed type 2 diabetes (<3 months)
  • Clinically significant renal or liver disease (creatinine >2.5 mg/dL)
  • Endocrine disorders
  • Use of anorectic or other diet drugs inconsistent with recommendations for type 2 diabetics
  • Use of beta-blockers within 3 months of screening
  • Use of corticosteroids
  • Systemic disease, including cancer, with reduced life expectancy (<12 months)
  • Psychological illness/condition that interferes with comprehension of study requirements
  • Use of an investigational drug within 30 days of entry into study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • St. Paul Heart Clinic

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Effects of Carvedilol and Metoprolol on Endothelial Function in Hypertensive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The purpose of this study is to compare the vascular effects of two commonly used blood pressure medications, carvedilol and metoprolol in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes.

Read the detailed description

Carvedilol and metoprolol are two commonly used blood pressure medications that have both been shown to be effective in controlling hypertension. Although in the same drug class, preliminary data have shown that these medications may have different vascular effects. This study will assess which medication is better at improving artery health independent of their blood pressure lowering effects. Artery health will be assessed non-invasively by ultrasound. Certain markers of atherosclerosis found in the blood will also be measured.

Being tested
Carvedilol, Metoprolol
Keywords
beta-blockers, endothelial function
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CarvedilolDrug

    Also called Coreg

    25 mg twice daily for five months.

  • MetoprololDrug

    Also called Lopressor

    200 mg twice daily for five months.

Study groups in NCT00123604
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CarvedilolExperimentalCarvedilol, orally, 25 mg, twice daily for five months
Receives: Drug: Carvedilol
MetoprololActive comparatorMetoprolol, orally, 200 mg, twice daily for five months.
Receives: Drug: Metoprolol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Flow Mediated Dilation

    Flow mediated dilation is a measure of endothelial function. It is measured by the percent change in artery diameter (i.e. dilation), pre and post manual artery occlusion.

    Measured: change from baseline to 5 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2004
  3. Primary completionJun 2006
  4. Study completionJun 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00123604
Sponsor's protocol ID
GSK101598
Status last verified
Nov 2014
First submitted
21 Jul 2005
Last updated
18 Nov 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bank AJ, Kelly AS, Thelen AM, Kaiser DR, Gonzalez-Campoy JM. Effects of carvedilol versus metoprolol on endothelial function and oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Hypertens. 2007 Jul;20(7):777-83. doi: 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2007.01.019.

    PubMed 17586413

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Carvedilol and Metoprolol in people with Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by St. Paul Heart Clinic at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Nov 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Flow Mediated Dilation (time frame: change from baseline to 5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00123604, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2014.

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