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Smoking CessationNCT00125905

ISTAPS: A Stepped Primary Care Smoking Cessation Intervention

A study testing Advice, Motivational Interviewing and Nicotine Gum and Patch in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina at 1 site in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary care centers can play a very important role in helping people to stop smoking. There is a large body of research on the effectiveness of specific interventions especially addressed to people who want to stop smoking. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Smoking Cessation
What is being tested?
Advice, Motivational Interviewing and Nicotine Gum and Patch
How many people
3,012 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Oct 2003to Jul 2006
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Smokers
  • Accept participation and follow-up by phone interviews for 2 years

Who cannot join

  • Terminal illness
  • Active addictive behaviours or important health problems

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Jordi Gol i Gurina Foundation-Primary Care Research Institute

    Barcelona, Barcelona, 08007

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of a Stepped Primary Care Smoking Cessation Intervention Based on an Evidence Based Clinical Practice Guideline (ISTAPS Project)

Primary care centers can play a very important role in helping people to stop smoking. There is a large body of research on the effectiveness of specific interventions especially addressed to people who want to stop smoking. In addition to that, there are no studies with a large sample of individuals included that tested the complete range of interventions recommended nowadays for helping people in the different smoking cessation stages of change and with different degrees of physical and psychological dependence, especially including motivational interviewing in those not interested in cessation in the very next weeks. This study will test a complex intervention that at first classifies smokers in stages and after that treats every smoker according to what stage he/she is in at the moment, his/her degree of dependence and his/her own characteristics.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a stepped smoking cessation intervention based on a transtheoretical model of change that uses the pharmacological and no-pharmacological methods proposed by evidence based Clinical Practice Guidelines for smoking cessation from primary care centers.
  • To assess the health status change in relationship with the smoking cessation process.

DESIGN: Cluster randomized clinical trial

Unit of Randomization: Care basic unit (family physician or nurse that cares for the same group of patients). Intention to treat analysis.

PARTICIPANTS: 2911 smokers (ages 14-75 years) consulting for any reason to primary care centers

INTERVENTION: 6-month implementation of recommendations of a Clinical Practice Guideline that includes motivational consulting for smokers at the precontemplation - contemplation stage; brief intervention for smokers in preparation-action who do not want help; intensive intervention with pharmacotherapies for smokers in preparation-action who want help; and reinforcing intervention in the maintenance stage.

CONTROL: Usual care

MEASUREMENT: Self reported abstinence confirmed by an expired air carbon monoxide concentration of 10 parts per millions or less; Point prevalence at the end of intervention, 1 and 2 years after the beginning of intervention; Continuous abstinence rate for 1 year; Change of stage in the smoking cessation process; Health status measured by SF-36.

Being tested
Advice, Motivational Interviewing, Nicotine Gum and Patch, Bupropion
Keywords
Primary Care, Smoking Cessation, Stages of Change Model, Health Education, Clinical Practice guideline
Medical subject headings
Smoking Cessation, Health Education

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AdviceBehavioural

  • Motivational InterviewingBehavioural

  • Nicotine Gum and PatchDrug

  • BupropionDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Self reported abstinence confirmed by an expired air carbon monoxide concentration of 10 parts per millions or less

  2. Point prevalence at the end of intervention, 1 and 2 years after the beginning of intervention

  3. Continuous abstinence rate for 1 year

  4. Change of stage in the smoking cessation process

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Health status measured by SF-36

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2003
  3. Study completionJul 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3,012 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00125905
Sponsor's protocol ID
PI021471
Other IDs
PI021471, G03/170
Status last verified
Nov 2003
First submitted
1 Aug 2005
Last updated
30 Sep 2009
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Puente D, Cabezas C, Rodriguez-Blanco T, Fernandez-Alonso C, Cebrian T, Torrecilla M, Clemente L, Martin C; ISTAPS study group investigators. The role of gender in a smoking cessation intervention: a cluster randomized clinical trial. BMC Public Health. 2011 May 23;11:369. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-369.

    PubMed 21605389
  • Cabezas C, Advani M, Puente D, Rodriguez-Blanco T, Martin C; ISTAPS Study Group. Effectiveness of a stepped primary care smoking cessation intervention: cluster randomized clinical trial (ISTAPS study). Addiction. 2011 Sep;106(9):1696-706. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03491.x. Epub 2011 Jul 22.

    PubMed 21561497

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Advice, Motivational Interviewing and Nicotine Gum and Patch in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Self reported abstinence confirmed by an expired air carbon monoxide concentration of 10 parts per millions or less. The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00125905, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2009; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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