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HealthyNCT00126347

Effect of Betaine, Serine and Folic Acid on Vascular Function in Healthy Volunteers

A study testing supplementation with betaine, serine, and folic acid in people with Healthy and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Wageningen Centre for Food Sciences at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether reducing the increase in plasma homocysteine concentrations following an oral methionine load affects vascular function in healthy volunteers, irrespective of the homocysteine-lowering agent. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Cardiovascular Diseases
What is being tested?
supplementation with betaine, serine, and folic acid
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Aug 2002to Jul 2003
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Apparently healthy
  • Women postmenopausal: two or more years after last menstruation. If the uterus was surgically removed, the women must be 55 years or older
  • Normal blood values for: hematology, total homocysteine, lipids, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, liver enzymes, creatinine
  • Absence of protein and glucose in urine sample
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2
  • Good ultrasound visibility of the brachial artery, judged by a sonographer.
  • Willing not to use supplements containing B-vitamins, antioxidant vitamins (A, beta-carotene, C and E) or n-3 fatty acids/fish oil supplements from screening day (>2 months before start of the study) until end of study
  • Willing not to be blood or plasmapherese donor from 4 weeks before the screening day, and 4 weeks before the start of the study until the end of study

Who cannot join

  • Any chronic or acute disease (e.g. diabetes, renal disease, inflammation)
  • Current, or history of cardiovascular disease
  • Hypertension
  • Medical history or surgical events know to interfere with the study
  • Fasting plasma total homocysteine > 26 micromol/L
  • Alcohol consumption: women >21 consumptions/week; men >28 consumptions/week
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Weight loss or gain > 2 kg in the month prior to screening
  • Any special diet (prescribed, slimming, macrobiotic or total vegetarian. Sole exclusion of meat and fish from a otherwise 'normal' western diet is allowed).
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Use of supplements containing B-vitamins more than once weekly in the period from 3 months before the screening day
  • Participation in any other trial up to 3 months before this study
  • Use of medication known to interfere with the study outcome.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Wageningen Centre for Food Sciences

    Wageningen

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Effect of Lowering of Plasma Homocysteine Concentrations After an Oral Methionine Load on Vascular Function in Healthy Volunteers

The purpose of this study is to determine whether reducing the increase in plasma homocysteine concentrations following an oral methionine load affects vascular function in healthy volunteers, irrespective of the homocysteine-lowering agent.

Read the detailed description

A high plasma homocysteine is a potential risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death. However, it remains uncertain whether homocysteine per se, low status of folate, or other factors related to methionine metabolism are involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Previous studies have shown that a high concentration of homocysteine in blood is related to an impaired vascular function in the arteries, an indicator of cardiovascular disease risk. Virtually all intervention trials used folic acid as a homocysteine-lowering agent, which may however affect vascular function through mechanisms not related to homocysteine. The researchers investigated whether reduction in homocysteine concentrations following a methionine load, via supplementation with serine, betaine or folic acid improves vascular function in healthy volunteers, in order to distinguish between effects of folic acid and of homocysteine-lowering per se.

Comparison: The effects of supplementation with serine, folic acid and betaine (all together with an oral methionine load) were compared to the effects of a placebo (together with a methionine load) on plasma homocysteine concentrations and on vascular function following methionine loading in healthy volunteers.

Being tested
supplementation with betaine, serine, and folic acid
Keywords
betaine, serine, folic acid, methionine load, homocysteine, cardiovascular health, vascular function, human
Medical subject headings
Cardiovascular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • supplementation with betaine, serine, and folic acidProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. concentrations of plasma homocysteine before and following an oral methionine load

  2. vascular function, measured as flow mediated vasodilation before and following an oral methionine load

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. B-vitamins

  2. blood pressure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Aug 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2002
  3. Study completionJul 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
40 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00126347
Sponsor's protocol ID
P02.0470L
Status last verified
Aug 2005
First submitted
2 Aug 2005
Last updated
18 Aug 2005
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing supplementation with betaine, serine, and folic acid in people with Healthy and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Wageningen Centre for Food Sciences at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2005. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

concentrations of plasma homocysteine before and following an oral methionine load. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2005.

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