Breast CancerPhase 1/2NCT00129896
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Myocet/Taxotere/Herceptin for HER2 Positive Breast Cancer Patients
A Phase 1/2 study testing Myocet, Taxotere and Herceptin in people with Breast Cancer, run by Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group at 16 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
This is an open-label study to assess the efficacy and tolerability of the combination Myocet®/Taxotere®/Herceptin® as primary treatment for HER2 positive breast cancer patients. HER2 status will be confirmed centrally by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Myocet, Taxotere and Herceptin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 73 participants
- Where
- 16 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- Jan 2004to Feb 2010
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent.
- Breast cancer stages II and IIIA with histological diagnoses by true-cut.
- Breast cancer tumours overexpressing HER2neu, centrally confirmed by FISH.
- No evidence of metastasis: bilateral mammography, thorax x-ray, computed tomography (CT)-scan or abdominal echography and bone scintigraphy.
- Estrogen and progesterone hormone receptor status, determined before study registration.
- Age >= 18 years old.
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- Performance status (Karnofsky index) >= 80.
- Adequate cardiac function by LVEF in the previous 14 days.
- Hematology: neutrophils >= 2.0 x10^9/l; platelets >= 100 x10^9/l; hemoglobin >= 10 g/dl.
- Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin <= 1x upper normal limit (UNL); SGOT and SGPT <= 2.5xUNL; alkaline phosphatase <= 2.5xUNL.
- Adequate renal function: creatinine <= 1xUNL; creatinine clearance >= 60 ml/min.
- Patients able to comply with study treatment and follow-up.
- Negative pregnancy test in the previous 14 days.
- Adequate contraceptive method during the study and up to 3 months after definitive surgery.
Who cannot join
- HER2neu negative tumours.
- Prior systemic therapy for breast cancer.
- Prior treatment with anthracyclines or taxanes (paclitaxel, docetaxel) for any previous malignancy.
- Prior radiotherapy for breast cancer.
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
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- Previous grade >= 2 motor or sensorial neurotoxicity (National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria [NCI CTC]).
- Other serious comorbidities: congestive heart failure or unstable angina; prior history of myocardial infarction in previous year; uncontrolled hypertension (HT); high risk arrhythmias; history of significant neurological or psychiatric disorders; uncontrolled active infection; active peptic ulcer; unstable diabetes mellitus; dyspnea at rest; or chronic therapy with oxygen.
- Previous or current history of neoplasms different from breast cancer, except for skin carcinoma, cervical in situ carcinoma, or any other tumor curatively treated and without recurrence in the last 10 years; ductal in situ carcinoma in the same breast; lobular in situ carcinoma.
- Chronic treatment with corticosteroids.
- Contraindications for administration of corticosteroids, anthracyclines, docetaxel, trastuzumab or egg derivates.
- Concomitant treatment with other therapy for cancer.
- Males.
Trial locations and contacts
16 sites in 1 country.
16 sites in 1 country
Spain16 sites
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña
A Coruña, 15006
Hospital Universitario Virgen de los Lirios
Alcoy, Alicante, 03804
Hospital de la Ribera
Alzira, Valencia, 46600
Hospital Infanta Cristina
Badajoz, 06080
Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916
Hospital Clinic i Provincial
Barcelona, 08036
Onkologikoa
Donostia / San Sebastian, Guipúzcoa, 20012
Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén
Jaén, 23007
Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti
Lugo, 27004
Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga, 29010
Althaia-Xarxa Assistencial de Manresa
Manresa, Barcelona, 08243
Corporació Sanitaria Parc Taulí
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208
Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa
Terrassa, Barcelona, 08227
Instituto Valenciano de Oncología
Valencia, 46009
Hospital Universitario La Fe
Valencia, 46026
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, 50009
About this study
Official title: Open-label Phase I-II Clinical Trial to Evaluate Treatment With Myocet/Taxotere/Herceptin as Primary Chemotherapy Treatment for HER2neu Positive Breast Cancer Patients
This is an open-label study to assess the efficacy and tolerability of the combination Myocet®/Taxotere®/Herceptin® as primary treatment for HER2 positive breast cancer patients. HER2 status will be confirmed centrally by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
Phase I: Initial doses will be:
Read more
Myocet: 50-60 mg/m² day 1 every 3 weeks; Taxotere 60-75 mg/m² day 1 every 3 weeks; and Herceptin (4) 2 mg/kg weekly.
Sample size will depend on the number of patients recruited during dose escalation. Three patients must be recruited in each dose level. If one out of three experiences a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), 3 more patients must be recruited in the same dose level. Considering that there are 4 dose levels to be tested, the estimated number of patients is 9 to 24. Patients receiving the recommended dose (RD) will be incorporated into phase II of the study.
Read the detailed description
Phase II: The average pathological complete response rate reported in other trials is around 11%. The investigators expect to achieve an increase of 14% on this rate; that is, they expect a pathological response rate of 25%. With a= 0.05 and β=0.2, 18 patients are initially needed. If at least 3 pathological complete responses are achieved, recruitment will continue to up to 53 patients. At least 10 pathological complete responses are needed to probe the hypothesis. Considering a 10% post-randomization drop-out rate, a total of 59 patients must be recruited for the trial.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Myocet, Taxotere, Herceptin
- Keywords
- Her2neu positive breast cancer., Neoadjuvant treatment.
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MyocetDrug
Also called Lyposomal Doxorubicin
Myocet®: 60-75 mg/m² ASC (vía IV) día 1 / c3s for 6 cycles
TaxotereDrug
Also called Docetaxel
Taxotere® 70-75 mg/m² ASC (vía IV) día 1 / c3s for 6 cycles
HerceptinDrug
Also called Trastuzumab
Herceptin® (4) 2 mg/kg (vía IV) Semanal for 6 cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Myocet+Taxotere+Herceptin | Experimental | Myocet 50 mg/m2; Taxotere 60 mg/m2; Herceptín 4 mg/Kg (first dose) and in the following cycles 2 mg/Kg Receives: Drug: Myocet; Drug: Taxotere; Drug: Herceptin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Tolerability (Phase I): Recommended Doses of the combination treatment
Recommended Doses of the combination treatment
Measured: up to 24 months since last patient included in the Phase I
Efficacy (Phase II): Percentage (%) pathological Complete Response achieved according to Miller and Payne Criteria
% pathological Complete Response achieved according to Miller and Payne Criteria
Measured: up to 24 months since last patient included in the Phase II
Secondary outcomes (6)
Clinical response rates
Clinical responses evaluated by radiological imaging
Measured: up to 6 months since last patient treatment
Surgery type (conservative surgery versus mastectomy)
% conservative or mastectomy surgery
Measured: up to 7 months since last patient treatment
Potential cardiac toxicity
Left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] by multiple-gated acquisition [MUGA])
Measured: up to 12 months since last patient included
Safety: Adverse Events evaluated according to NCI CTC v2.0
Adverse Events evaluated according to NCI CTC v2.0
Measured: 24 months since last patient included
Post-surgery node status
according to Miller and Payne Criteria
Measured: up to 7 months since last patient treatment
Molecular changes in blood and tissue exams
Different biomarkers evaluated
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2004
- Primary completionDec 2008
- Study completionFeb 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 73 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cephalon, Sanofi, Hoffmann-La Roche, Amgen
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, Hospital Univesitario Miguel Servet
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00129896
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GEICAM 2003-03
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 11 Aug 2005
- Last updated
- 6 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Anton A, Ruiz A, Plazaola A, Calvo L, Segui MA, Santaballa A, Munoz M, Sanchez P, Miguel A, Carrasco E, Lao J, Camps J, Alfaro J, Antolin S, Camara MC. Phase II clinical trial of liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin citrate and docetaxel, associated with trastuzumab, as neoadjuvant treatment in stages II and IIIA HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients. GEICAM 2003-03 study. Ann Oncol. 2011 Jan;22(1):74-79. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq317. Epub 2010 Jul 5.
PubMed 20603435Anton A, Ruiz A, Segui MA, Calvo L, Munoz M, Lao J, Sancho F, Fernandez L. Phase I clinical trial of liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin citrate and docetaxel, associated with trastuzumab, as neo-adjuvant treatment in stages II and IIIA, HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients. GEICAM 2003-03 study. Ann Oncol. 2009 Mar;20(3):454-9. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn663. Epub 2008 Dec 11.
PubMed 19074216
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Open-label Phase I-II Clinical Trial to Evaluate Treatment With Myocet/Taxotere/Herceptin as Primary Chemotherapy Treatment for HER2neu Positive Breast Cancer Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00129896
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GEICAM 2003-03
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Her2neu positive breast cancer., Neoadjuvant treatment.
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 73 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Spanish Breast Cancer Research GroupUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cephalon, Sanofi, Hoffmann-La Roche, Amgen
- Study start
- Jan 2004 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an open-label study to assess the efficacy and tolerability of the combination Myocet®/Taxotere®/Herceptin® as primary treatment for HER2 positive breast cancer patients. HER2 status will be confirmed centrally by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
Phase I: Initial doses will be:
Myocet: 50-60 mg/m² day 1 every 3 weeks; Taxotere 60-75 mg/m² day 1 every 3 weeks; and Herceptin (4) 2 mg/kg weekly.
Sample size will depend on the number of patients recruited during dose escalation. Three patients must be recruited in each dose level. If one out of three experiences a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), 3 more patients must be recruited in the same dose level. Considering that there are 4 dose levels to be tested, the estimated number of patients is 9 to 24. Patients receiving the recommended dose (RD) will be incorporated into phase II of the study.
Detailed description
Phase II: The average pathological complete response rate reported in other trials is around 11%. The investigators expect to achieve an increase of 14% on this rate; that is, they expect a pathological response rate of 25%. With a= 0.05 and β=0.2, 18 patients are initially needed. If at least 3 pathological complete responses are achieved, recruitment will continue to up to 53 patients. At least 10 pathological complete responses are needed to probe the hypothesis. Considering a 10% post-randomization drop-out rate, a total of 59 patients must be recruited for the trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Myocet+Taxotere+Herceptin | Experimental | Drug: Myocet, Drug: Taxotere, Drug: HerceptinMyocet 50 mg/m2; Taxotere 60 mg/m2; Herceptín 4 mg/Kg (first dose) and in the following cycles 2 mg/Kg |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Written informed consent.
- Breast cancer stages II and IIIA with histological diagnoses by true-cut.
- Breast cancer tumours overexpressing HER2neu, centrally confirmed by FISH.
- No evidence of metastasis: bilateral mammography, thorax x-ray, computed tomography (CT)-scan or abdominal echography and bone scintigraphy.
- Estrogen and progesterone hormone receptor status, determined before study registration.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- HER2neu negative tumours.
- Prior systemic therapy for breast cancer.
- Prior treatment with anthracyclines or taxanes (paclitaxel, docetaxel) for any previous malignancy.
- Prior radiotherapy for breast cancer.
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MyocetAlso: Lyposomal DoxorubicinMyocet®: 60-75 mg/m² ASC (vía IV) día 1 / c3s for 6 cycles | Drug | Myocet+Taxotere+Herceptin |
| TaxotereAlso: DocetaxelTaxotere® 70-75 mg/m² ASC (vía IV) día 1 / c3s for 6 cycles | Drug | Myocet+Taxotere+Herceptin |
| HerceptinAlso: TrastuzumabHerceptin® (4) 2 mg/kg (vía IV) Semanal for 6 cycles | Drug | Myocet+Taxotere+Herceptin |
Primary outcome
Tolerability (Phase I): Recommended Doses of the combination treatment
Time frame: up to 24 months since last patient included in the Phase I
Recommended Doses of the combination treatment
Efficacy (Phase II): Percentage (%) pathological Complete Response achieved according to Miller and Payne Criteria
Time frame: up to 24 months since last patient included in the Phase II
% pathological Complete Response achieved according to Miller and Payne Criteria
6 secondary outcomes
Clinical response rates
Time frame: up to 6 months since last patient treatment
Surgery type (conservative surgery versus mastectomy)
Time frame: up to 7 months since last patient treatment
Potential cardiac toxicity
Time frame: up to 12 months since last patient included
Safety: Adverse Events evaluated according to NCI CTC v2.0
Time frame: 24 months since last patient included
Post-surgery node status
Time frame: up to 7 months since last patient treatment
Molecular changes in blood and tissue exams
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Mar 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 20603435Anton A, Ruiz A, Plazaola A, Calvo L, Segui MA, Santaballa A, Munoz M, Sanchez P, Miguel A, Carrasco E, Lao J, Camps J, Alfaro J, Antolin S, Camara MC. Phase II clinical trial of liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin citrate and docetaxel, associated with trastuzumab, as neoadjuvant treatment in stages II and IIIA HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients. GEICAM 2003-03 study. Ann Oncol. 2011 Jan;22(1):74-79. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq317. Epub 2010 Jul 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 19074216Anton A, Ruiz A, Segui MA, Calvo L, Munoz M, Lao J, Sancho F, Fernandez L. Phase I clinical trial of liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin citrate and docetaxel, associated with trastuzumab, as neo-adjuvant treatment in stages II and IIIA, HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients. GEICAM 2003-03 study. Ann Oncol. 2009 Mar;20(3):454-9. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn663. Epub 2008 Dec 11.
- Click here for more information about this study: GEICAM 2003-03Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
Hospital Univesitario Miguel Servet
16 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Myocet, Taxotere and Herceptin in people with Breast Cancer, run by Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group at 16 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 16 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Tolerability (Phase I): Recommended Doses of the combination treatment (time frame: up to 24 months since last patient included in the Phase I). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00129896, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2023.