Coronary DiseasePhase 2ZoMaxx™ IINCT00140101
Safety and Efficacy of the ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Stent System in Coronary Arteries
A Phase 2 study testing ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent System and TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent in people with Coronary Disease and Coronary Artery Disease, run by Abbott Medical Devices at 92 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the ZoMaxx drug-eluting stent in patients with blockage of native coronary arteries. The study is designed to demonstrate non-inferiority to the TAXUS Express2 Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent that has proven superior to bare metal stents and is a… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Disease, Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Restenosis
- What is being tested?
- ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent System and TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,099 participants
- Where
- 92 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- May 2005to Jan 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject is ≥ 18 years old
- Subject is eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and has a single lesion requiring treatment
- Subject is an acceptable candidate for CABG
- Clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease or a positive functional study
- Documented stable angina pectoris
- The target lesion is a single de novo coronary artery lesion with ≥50 and <100% stenosis by visual estimate
Who cannot join
- Female of childbearing potential. Female subjects must be medically or surgically sterile or diagnosed as post-menopausal (i.e. one year since final menstrual cycle.
- Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction and/or CK-MB>2x upper limit of normal within 72 hours of the intended treatment
- Known allergies to the following: aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix) or ticlopidine (Ticlid), heparin, stainless steel, tantalum, contrast agent (that cannot be adequately premedicated), paclitaxel or drugs similar to zotarolimus (ABT-578) (i.e. tacrolimus, sirolimus, everolimus)
- A platelet count <100,000 cells/mm3or >700,000 cells/mm3; a WBC <3,000 cells/mm3; or hemoglobin <10.0g/dL
- Acute or chronic renal dysfunction (creatinine >2.0 mg/dl or >150µmol/L)
- Subject has had any previous or planned brachytherapy in the target vessel
Trial locations and contacts
92 sites in 4 countries.
92 sites in 4 countries
United States74 sites
Emory Crawford Long Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Piedmont Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Emory Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
St. Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Overlake Hospital Medical Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
North Cascade Cardiology / St. Joseph's Hospital
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Aultman Health Foundation
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC)
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Novant Medical Group
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Erlanger Medical Center
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Our Lady of Lourdes Medical Center
Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08103
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
The Christ Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Genesis Medical Center
Davenport, Iowa, 52803
University of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80262
Iowa Heart Center/Methodist Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
St. John's Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
EMH Regional Medical Center
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22031
University of Florida Health Science Center
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
NE Georgia Medical Center
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
ACS-Mesa General Hospital
Gilbert, Arizona, 85233
Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27401
Pinnacle Health at Harrisburg Hospital
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17110
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06102
St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
Huntsville Hospital
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801
Cape Cod Research Institute
Hyannis, Massachusetts, 02601
Clarion Health/Methodist Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
The Heart Center of IN, LLC
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46290
University of Iowa Hospital
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-1081
Univ of Florida Health Science Center Shands
Jacksonville, Florida, 32209
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Foundation for Cardiovascular Medicine
La Jolla, California, 92037
Scripps Memorial Hospital
La Jolla, California, 92037
Central Baptist Hospital
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503
St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center
Liverpool, New York, 13088
Lubbock Heart Hospital
Lubbock, Texas, 79410
Medical Center of Central GA (MCCG)
Macon, Georgia, 31201
St. Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Abbott Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Ochsner Clinic Foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, 10021
New York Presbyterian Hospital-Cornell
New York, New York, 10021
Columbia Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, 10032
Oklahoma Heart
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73120
Florida Hospital
Orlando, Florida, 32803
OSF St. Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61614
Northern Michigan Hospital
Petoskey, Michigan, 49770
Hahnemann University Hospital Drexel University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Univ of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health System
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
Wake Medical Hospital
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27610
Sequoia Hospital
Redwood City, California, 94062
St. Francis Hospital
Roslyn, New York, 11576
William Beaumont Hospital
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Morton Plant Hospital
Safety Harbor, Florida, 34695
Intermountain Medical Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84103
Swedish Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Baptist Hospital Desoto
Southaven, Mississippi, 38761
Deaconess Medical Center
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Heart Clinics Northwest/ Sacred Heart Medical Center
Spokane, Washington, 99204
St. John's Hospital and Memorial Medical Center
Springfield, Illinois, 62701
Barnes Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305
St. Joseph Medical Center
Towson, Maryland, 21204
Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Forsyth Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
Holy Spirit Hospital
Wormleysburg, Pennsylvania, 17043
Australia8 sites
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
The Prince Charles Hospital
Chermside, Queensland, 4061
Monash Medical Center - Cardiovascular Research Centre
Clayton, Victoria, 03168-
St. Vincent's Hospital Sydney
Darlinghurst, New South Wales, 2010
St. Vincent's Hospital
Fitzroy, 3065
Liverpool Hospital
New South Wales, 2170
Eastern Heart Clinic, The Prince of Wales Hospital
Randwick, New South Wales, 2031
The Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4109
Germany8 sites
RWTH Aachen
Aachen, 52074-
Charité - Campus Benjamin Franklin
Berlin
St.Johannes Krankenhaus
Dortmund, 44137
UKE Hamburg - Universitätsklinikum Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20251-
Uniklinik Homburg
Homburg, 66421
Leipzig Heart Center
Leipzig, 04289
Uniklinik Mainz - Johannes Gutenberg Universitat
Mainz, 55131-
Krankenhaus Siegburg - Heart Center Siegburg
Siegburg, 53721
New Zealand2 sites
Auckland City Hospital
Auckland, 1003
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the ZoMaxx Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System as Compared to the TAXUS™ Express2™ Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent in de Novo Coronary Artery Lesions
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the ZoMaxx drug-eluting stent in patients with blockage of native coronary arteries. The study is designed to demonstrate non-inferiority to the TAXUS Express2 Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent that has proven superior to bare metal stents and is a recognized standard of care.
Read the detailed description
Coronary artery disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. The American Heart Association estimates that 571,000 Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedures were performed in 2001 in the United States and that 80% to 90% of these patients also underwent stent placement. Despite the effectiveness of intracoronary stents in maintaining a larger luminal diameter as compared to angioplasty alone, 15 to 35% in-stent restenosis occurs within 6 to 9 months after stent placement. While stents can reduce restenosis by blocking vascular recoil and remodeling, mechanical intervention alone is incapable of treating the biological problem of neointimal hyperplasia. Various approaches have been used to treat in-stent restenosis, including balloon angioplasty, repeat stenting, rotational and directional atherectomy, laser, and local delivery of radiation at the time of stenting (brachytherapy). However, these techniques add complexity to the interventional procedure and have not had documented success in preventing in-stent restenosis. Drug-eluting stents (DES) using antiproliferative agents delivered via a polymer based stent platform have shown significant success in the reduction of restenosis in de novo lesions over the traditional bare metal stents in randomized clinical trials. Local delivery of the pharmacological agent allows for controlled delivery of high drug concentrations to the targeted tissue while minimizing systemic drug effects. The ZoMaxx II Trial represents the first US study of the ZoMaxx(TM) Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System to evaluate the potential benefits of the local application of the zotarolimus drug in combination with a phosphorylcholine (PC)-coated tri-metal stent.
ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Stent System is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only.
- Being tested
- ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent System, TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent
- Keywords
- drug eluting stents, stents, angioplasty, coronary artery disease, total coronary occlusion, coronary artery restenosis, stent thrombosis, vascular disease, myocardial ischemia, coronary artery stenosis
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Disease, Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Restenosis, Vascular Diseases, Myocardial Ischemia, Coronary Stenosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent SystemDevice
Drug eluting stent implantation stent in the treatment of coronary artery disease.
TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary StentDevice
Drug eluting stent implantation stent in the treatment of coronary artery disease.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Stent System Receives: Device: ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent System |
| 2 | Active comparator | TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent System Receives: Device: TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The primary endpoint is TVR (Target Vessel Revascularization). TVR is defined as any ischemia driven repeat percutaneous intervention of the target vessel or bypass surgery of the target vessel.
Measured: at 9 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
The major secondary endpoint is in-segment late loss as measured by QCA. In-segment late loss is defined as the difference between the post-procedure minimal luminal diameter (MLD) and the follow-up angiography MLD.
Measured: at 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2005
- Primary completionSep 2007
- Study completionJan 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Abbott Medical DevicesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 1,099 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abbott Medical Devices
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alan Yeung, M.D., Principal investigator, Stanford UniversityDavid Lee, M.D., Study director, Stanford University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00140101
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 640-0048
- Other IDs
- 96039
- Acronym
- ZoMaxx™ II
- Status last verified
- Jan 2012
- First submitted
- 30 Aug 2005
- Last updated
- 10 Jan 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Gray WA, Yeung AC, Cutlip DE, Popma JJ, Fitzgerald PJ, Williams DO, Heuer H, O'Shaughnessy CD, Overlie PA, Mann JT, Cannon LA, Hermiller JB, Henry TD, Whitbourn R, Stuckey TD, Midei MG, Coe J, Schwartz LB. A randomized, controlled, multi-center trial comparing the safety and efficacy of zotarolimus-eluting and paclitaxel-eluting stents in de novo lesions in coronary arteries: final results of the ZoMaxx II trial. Int J Cardiol. 2012 May 17;157(1):96-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.05.061. Epub 2011 Jun 11.
PubMed 21658783
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jan 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the ZoMaxx Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System as Compared to the TAXUS™ Express2™ Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent in de Novo Coronary Artery Lesions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00140101
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ZoMaxx™ II / 640-0048
- Keywords
- drug eluting stents, stents, angioplasty, coronary artery disease, total coronary occlusion, coronary artery restenosis, stent thrombosis, vascular disease
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,099 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Abbott Medical DevicesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2005
- Primary completion
- Sep 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the ZoMaxx drug-eluting stent in patients with blockage of native coronary arteries. The study is designed to demonstrate non-inferiority to the TAXUS Express2 Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent that has proven superior to bare metal stents and is a recognized standard of care.
Detailed description
Coronary artery disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. The American Heart Association estimates that 571,000 Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedures were performed in 2001 in the United States and that 80% to 90% of these patients also underwent stent placement. Despite the effectiveness of intracoronary stents in maintaining a larger luminal diameter as compared to angioplasty alone, 15 to 35% in-stent restenosis occurs within 6 to 9 months after stent placement. While stents can reduce restenosis by blocking vascular recoil and remodeling, mechanical intervention alone is incapable of treating the biological problem of neointimal hyperplasia. Various approaches have been used to treat in-stent restenosis, including balloon angioplasty, repeat stenting, rotational and directional atherectomy, laser, and local delivery of radiation at the time of stenting (brachytherapy). However, these techniques add complexity to the interventional procedure and have not had documented success in preventing in-stent restenosis. Drug-eluting stents (DES) using antiproliferative agents delivered via a polymer based stent platform have shown significant success in the reduction of restenosis in de novo lesions over the traditional bare metal stents in randomized clinical trials. Local delivery of the pharmacological agent allows for controlled delivery of high drug concentrations to the targeted tissue while minimizing systemic drug effects. The ZoMaxx II Trial represents the first US study of the ZoMaxx(TM) Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System to evaluate the potential benefits of the local application of the zotarolimus drug in combination with a phosphorylcholine (PC)-coated tri-metal stent.
ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Stent System is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Device: ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent SystemZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Stent System |
| 2 | Active comparator | Device: TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary StentTAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent System |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Subject is ≥ 18 years old
- Subject is eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and has a single lesion requiring treatment
- Subject is an acceptable candidate for CABG
- Clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease or a positive functional study
- Documented stable angina pectoris
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Female of childbearing potential. Female subjects must be medically or surgically sterile or diagnosed as post-menopausal (i.e. one year since final menstrual cycle.
- Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction and/or CK-MB>2x upper limit of normal within 72 hours of the intended treatment
- Known allergies to the following: aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix) or ticlopidine (Ticlid), heparin, stainless steel, tantalum, contrast agent (that cannot be adequately premedicated), paclitaxel or drugs similar to zotarolimus (ABT-578) (i.e. tacrolimus, sirolimus, everolimus)
- A platelet count <100,000 cells/mm3or >700,000 cells/mm3; a WBC <3,000 cells/mm3; or hemoglobin <10.0g/dL
- Acute or chronic renal dysfunction (creatinine >2.0 mg/dl or >150µmol/L)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent SystemDrug eluting stent implantation stent in the treatment of coronary artery disease. | Device | 1 |
| TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary StentDrug eluting stent implantation stent in the treatment of coronary artery disease. | Device | 2 |
Primary outcome
The primary endpoint is TVR (Target Vessel Revascularization). TVR is defined as any ischemia driven repeat percutaneous intervention of the target vessel or bypass surgery of the target vessel.
Time frame: at 9 months
1 secondary outcome
The major secondary endpoint is in-segment late loss as measured by QCA. In-segment late loss is defined as the difference between the post-procedure minimal luminal diameter (MLD) and the follow-up angiography MLD.
Time frame: at 9 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jan 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21658783Gray WA, Yeung AC, Cutlip DE, Popma JJ, Fitzgerald PJ, Williams DO, Heuer H, O'Shaughnessy CD, Overlie PA, Mann JT, Cannon LA, Hermiller JB, Henry TD, Whitbourn R, Stuckey TD, Midei MG, Coe J, Schwartz LB. A randomized, controlled, multi-center trial comparing the safety and efficacy of zotarolimus-eluting and paclitaxel-eluting stents in de novo lesions in coronary arteries: final results of the ZoMaxx II trial. Int J Cardiol. 2012 May 17;157(1):96-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.05.061. Epub 2011 Jun 11.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alan Yeung, M.D. principal investigator
Stanford University
David Lee, M.D. study director
Stanford University
92 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing ZoMaxx™ Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent System and TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent in people with Coronary Disease and Coronary Artery Disease, run by Abbott Medical Devices at 92 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 92 sites in United States, Australia, Germany, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The primary endpoint is TVR (Target Vessel Revascularization). TVR is defined as any ischemia driven repeat percutaneous intervention of the target vessel or bypass surgery of the target vessel. (time frame: at 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00140101, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2012.