Smoking CessationPhase 3NCT00141206
A Twelve-Week Study of Varenicline for Safety and Efficacy in Comparison With Placebo and Zyban for Smoking Cessation
A Phase 3 study testing varenicline (CP-526,555) in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Pfizer at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of varenicline given for a twelve week treatment period in comparison with placebo and Zyban for smoking cessation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Smoking Cessation
- What is being tested?
- varenicline (CP-526,555)
- How many people
- 1,005 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2003to Apr 2005
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects must have smoked an average of at least 10 cigarettes per day during the past year and over the month prior to the screening visit, with no period of abstinence greater than 3 months in the past year.
Who cannot join
- Subjects who have used bupropion (Zyban, or Wellbutrin) previously.
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
Pfizer Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia
Pfizer Investigational Site
Brooklyn, New York
Pfizer Investigational Site
Chicago, Illinois
Pfizer Investigational Site
Farmington, Connecticut
Pfizer Investigational Site
Great Neck, New York
Pfizer Investigational Site
Lexington, Kentucky
Pfizer Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California
Pfizer Investigational Site
Miami, Florida
Pfizer Investigational Site
Morgantown, West Virginia
Pfizer Investigational Site
New Orleans, Louisiana
Pfizer Investigational Site
Newport Beach, California
Pfizer Investigational Site
Omaha, Nebraska
Pfizer Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Pfizer Investigational Site
Portland, Oregon
Pfizer Investigational Site
Riverside, California
Pfizer Investigational Site
Salt Lake City, Utah
Pfizer Investigational Site
San Francisco, California
Pfizer Investigational Site
Tucson, Arizona
Pfizer Investigational Site
Upland, California
Pfizer Investigational Site
Worcester, Massachusetts
About this study
Official title: A Twelve-Week, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Multicenter Study With Follow-up Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Varenicline Tartrate ( CP-526,555) in Comparison to Zyban for Smoking Cessation
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of varenicline given for a twelve week treatment period in comparison with placebo and Zyban for smoking cessation.
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation
- Being tested
- varenicline (CP-526,555)
- Medical subject headings
- Smoking Cessation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
varenicline (CP-526,555)Drug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
4 week Continuous Quit Rate ( 4 week CQR ) for weeks 9 -12
Secondary outcomes (9)
Continuous abstinence Weeks 9-52
Long-term Quit Rate Week 52
Continuous abstinence Weeks 9 -24
7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence Weeks 12, 24, and 52
4-week Point Prevalence Abstinence at Week 52
Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale
Brief Questionnaire of Smoking Urges
Smoking Effects Inventory
Change from baseline in bodyweight
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2003
- Study completionApr 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Smoking CessationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by PfizerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 1,005 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pfizer
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Study director, Pfizer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00141206
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A3051028
- Status last verified
- Jun 2007
- First submitted
- 30 Aug 2005
- Last updated
- 4 Jun 2007
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Hajizadeh A, Howes S, Theodoulou A, Klemperer E, Hartmann-Boyce J, Livingstone-Banks J, Lindson N. Antidepressants for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 24;5(5):CD000031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000031.pub6.
PubMed 37230961Livingstone-Banks J, Fanshawe TR, Thomas KH, Theodoulou A, Hajizadeh A, Hartman L, Lindson N. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 5;5(5):CD006103. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006103.pub8.
PubMed 37142273Hays JT, Croghan IT, Baker CL, Cappelleri JC, Bushmakin AG. Changes in health-related quality of life with smoking cessation treatment. Eur J Public Health. 2012 Apr;22(2):224-9. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckq137. Epub 2010 Sep 30.
PubMed 20884658Gonzales D, Jorenby DE, Brandon TH, Arteaga C, Lee TC. Immediate versus delayed quitting and rates of relapse among smokers treated successfully with varenicline, bupropion SR or placebo. Addiction. 2010 Nov;105(11):2002-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03058.x. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
PubMed 20819082Hays JT, Leischow SJ, Lawrence D, Lee TC. Adherence to treatment for tobacco dependence: association with smoking abstinence and predictors of adherence. Nicotine Tob Res. 2010 Jun;12(6):574-81. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntq047. Epub 2010 May 10.
PubMed 20457644Nides M, Glover ED, Reus VI, Christen AG, Make BJ, Billing CB Jr, Williams KE. Varenicline versus bupropion SR or placebo for smoking cessation: a pooled analysis. Am J Health Behav. 2008 Nov-Dec;32(6):664-75. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.6.664.
PubMed 18442345West R, Baker CL, Cappelleri JC, Bushmakin AG. Effect of varenicline and bupropion SR on craving, nicotine withdrawal symptoms, and rewarding effects of smoking during a quit attempt. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2008 Apr;197(3):371-7. doi: 10.1007/s00213-007-1041-3. Epub 2007 Dec 15.
PubMed 18084743Gonzales D, Rennard SI, Nides M, Oncken C, Azoulay S, Billing CB, Watsky EJ, Gong J, Williams KE, Reeves KR; Varenicline Phase 3 Study Group. Varenicline, an alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist, vs sustained-release bupropion and placebo for smoking cessation: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006 Jul 5;296(1):47-55. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.1.47.
PubMed 16820546
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Jun 2007. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Twelve-Week, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Multicenter Study With Follow-up Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Varenicline Tartrate ( CP-526,555) in Comparison to Zyban for Smoking Cessation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00141206
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- A3051028
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,005 participants
- Lead sponsor
- PfizerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2003
- Study completion
- Apr 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of varenicline given for a twelve week treatment period in comparison with placebo and Zyban for smoking cessation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Subjects must have smoked an average of at least 10 cigarettes per day during the past year and over the month prior to the screening visit, with no period of abstinence greater than 3 months in the past year.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Subjects who have used bupropion (Zyban, or Wellbutrin) previously.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| varenicline (CP-526,555) | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
4 week Continuous Quit Rate ( 4 week CQR ) for weeks 9 -12
9 secondary outcomes
Continuous abstinence Weeks 9-52
Long-term Quit Rate Week 52
Continuous abstinence Weeks 9 -24
7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence Weeks 12, 24, and 52
4-week Point Prevalence Abstinence at Week 52
Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale
Brief Questionnaire of Smoking Urges
Smoking Effects Inventory
Change from baseline in bodyweight
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Jun 2007.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37230961Hajizadeh A, Howes S, Theodoulou A, Klemperer E, Hartmann-Boyce J, Livingstone-Banks J, Lindson N. Antidepressants for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 24;5(5):CD000031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000031.pub6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37142273Livingstone-Banks J, Fanshawe TR, Thomas KH, Theodoulou A, Hajizadeh A, Hartman L, Lindson N. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 5;5(5):CD006103. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006103.pub8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20884658Hays JT, Croghan IT, Baker CL, Cappelleri JC, Bushmakin AG. Changes in health-related quality of life with smoking cessation treatment. Eur J Public Health. 2012 Apr;22(2):224-9. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckq137. Epub 2010 Sep 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20819082Gonzales D, Jorenby DE, Brandon TH, Arteaga C, Lee TC. Immediate versus delayed quitting and rates of relapse among smokers treated successfully with varenicline, bupropion SR or placebo. Addiction. 2010 Nov;105(11):2002-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03058.x. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20457644Hays JT, Leischow SJ, Lawrence D, Lee TC. Adherence to treatment for tobacco dependence: association with smoking abstinence and predictors of adherence. Nicotine Tob Res. 2010 Jun;12(6):574-81. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntq047. Epub 2010 May 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 18442345Nides M, Glover ED, Reus VI, Christen AG, Make BJ, Billing CB Jr, Williams KE. Varenicline versus bupropion SR or placebo for smoking cessation: a pooled analysis. Am J Health Behav. 2008 Nov-Dec;32(6):664-75. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.6.664.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 18084743West R, Baker CL, Cappelleri JC, Bushmakin AG. Effect of varenicline and bupropion SR on craving, nicotine withdrawal symptoms, and rewarding effects of smoking during a quit attempt. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2008 Apr;197(3):371-7. doi: 10.1007/s00213-007-1041-3. Epub 2007 Dec 15.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 16820546Gonzales D, Rennard SI, Nides M, Oncken C, Azoulay S, Billing CB, Watsky EJ, Gong J, Williams KE, Reeves KR; Varenicline Phase 3 Study Group. Varenicline, an alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist, vs sustained-release bupropion and placebo for smoking cessation: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006 Jul 5;296(1):47-55. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.1.47.
- To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center study director
Pfizer
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing varenicline (CP-526,555) in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Pfizer at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
4 week Continuous Quit Rate ( 4 week CQR ) for weeks 9 -12. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00141206, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2007.