Cerebrovascular AccidentPhase 3NCT00153036
Rt-PA in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke
A Phase 3 study of Cerebrovascular Accident, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 142 sites in 19 countries.
Trial summary
To collect additional confirmatory data on alteplase(rt-PA) in the European setting and to demonstrate that the treatment of patients between 3 and 4.30 hours of onset of symptoms of acute ischemic stroke with rt-PA compared to placebo-treated patients will result in an improved clinical outcome without increase of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebrovascular Accident
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 821 participants
- Where
- 142 sitesin 19 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2003to Feb 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female or male inpatients
- Age: 18 - 80 years.
- Clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke causing a measurable neurological deficit defined as impairment of language, motor function, cognition and/or gaze, vision or neglect. Ischemic stroke is defined as an event characterized by the sudden onset of an acute focal neurologic deficit presumed to be due to cerebral ischemia after CT scan excludes hemorrhage.
- Onset of symptoms between 3 and 4 hours prior to initiation of administration of study drug.
- Stroke symptoms are to be present for at least 30 minutes and have not significantly improved before treatment. Symptoms must be distinguishable from an episode of generalized ischemia (i.e. syncope), seizure, or migraine disorder.
- Patient is willing to participate voluntarily and to sign a written patient informed consent. Informed consent will be obtained from each patient or the subject's legally authorized representative or relatives, or deferred where applicable, according to the regulatory and legal requirements of the participating country.
- Patients who are unable to sign but who are able to understand the meaning of participation in the study may give an oral witnessed informed consent. These patients have to make clear undoubtfully that they are willing to participate voluntarily and must be able to understand an explanation of the contents of he information sheet.
- Willingness and ability to comply with the protocol.
Who cannot join
- Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) on the CT-scan.
- Symptoms of ischaemic attack began more than 4 hours and 30 minutes prior to infusion start or when time of symptom onset is unknown.
- Minor neurological deficit or symptoms rapidly improving before start of infusion.
- Severe stroke as assessed clinically (e.g. NIHSS>25) and/or by appropriate imaging techniques.
- Epileptic seizure at onset of stroke
- Symptoms suggestive of subarachnoid haemorrhage, even if the CT-scan is normal.
Show all 19Show fewer
- Administration of heparin within the previous 48 hours and a thromboplastin time exceeding the upper limit of normal for laboratory
- History of prior stroke and concomitant diabetes. * Prior stroke within the last 3 months
- Platelet below 100,000/mm3. * Systolic blood pressure >185 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mmHg, or aggressive management (IV medication) necessary to reduce BP to these limits.
- Blood glucose <50 or > 400 mg/dl (< 2.77 or > 22.15 mmol / l). * Known haemorraghic diathesis
- Patients receiving oral anticoagulants. * Manifest or recent severe or dangerous bleeding
- Known history of or suspected intracranial haemorrhage
- Suspected subarachnoid haemorrhage or condition after subarachnoid haemorrhage from aneurysm
- History of central nervous system damage (i.e. neoplasm, aneurysm, intracranial or spinal surgery)
- Haemorrhagic retinopathy,e.g. in diabetes (vision disturbances may indicate haemorrhagic retinopathy)
- Recent (less than 10 days) traumatic external heart massage, obstetrical delivery, recent puncture of a non-compressible blood-vessel (e.g. subclavian or jugular vein puncture.
- bacterial endocarditis, pericarditis.* Acute pancreatitis
- Documented ulcerative gastrointestinal disease during the last 3 months, oesophageal varices, arterial- aneurysm, arterial/venous malformation
- Neoplasm with increased bleeding risk
Trial locations and contacts
142 sites in 19 countries.
142 sites in 19 countries
France24 sites
135.312.33009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Auch
135.312.33016 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Besançon
135.312.33013 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bordeaux
135.312.33017 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bourg-en-Bresse
135.312.33008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Dijon
135.312.33014 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Grenoble Cédex 9
135.312.33015 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lille
135.312.33019 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Limoges
135.312.33001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lyon
135.312.33024 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mantes-la-Jolie
135.312.33021 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Meaux
135.312.33002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Montpellier
135.312.33004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nancy
135.312.33003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nice
135.312.33006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris
135.312.33007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris
135.312.33020 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pau
135.312.33018 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Perpignan
135.312.33023 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pontoise
135.312.33010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Saint-Herblain
135.312.33005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Toulouse
135.312.33012 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Toulouse
135.312.33011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Tours
135.312.33022 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Versailles
Germany19 sites
135.312.49031 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Altenburg
135.312.49011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bamberg
135.312.49037 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Beeskow
135.312.49017 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bochum
135.312.49008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Cologne
135.312.49038 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Frankfurt am Main
135.312.49041 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hamburg
135.312.49023 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hanover
135.312.49001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Heidelberg
135.312.49014 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Leipzig
135.312.49020 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
135.312.49004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Magdeburg
135.312.49003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mainz
135.312.49018 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mannheim
135.312.49002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Minden
135.312.49006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
München
135.312.49005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Siegen
135.312.49025 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Teupitz
135.312.49009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wiesbaden
Italy16 sites
135.312.39020 Università degli Studi
Coppito (aq)
135.312.39013 A. O. Universitaria di Careggi
Florence
135.312.39019 Ospedale Santa Maria Annunziata
Florence
135.312.39022 Ospedale di Imperia
Imperia
135.312.39024 Istituto Scientifico San Raffaele
Milan
135.312.39002 A. O. di Padova - Policlinico Universitario
Padova
135.312.39005 A. O. di Perugia - Policlinico Monteluce
Perugia
135.312.39023 P. O. di Piacenza
Piacenza
135.312.39016 A. O. Ospedale Santa Corona
Pietra Ligure (sv)
135.312.39006 Ospedale Santa Chiara
Pisa
135.312.39003 A. O. Arcispedale "Santa Maria Nuova"
Reggio Emilia
135.312.39001 A. O. Policlinico Umberto I
Roma
135.312.39025 Università di Roma "La Sapienza"
Roma
135.312.39018 Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia
Udine
135.312.39009 Ospedale Maggiore di BorgoTrento
Verona
135.312.39004 Ospedale Civile
Vicenza
Spain13 sites
135.312.34019 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Albacete
135.312.34006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Badalona / Barcelona
135.312.34001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
135.312.34002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
135.312.34003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
135.312.34011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bilbao
135.312.34007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Girona
135.312.34009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
135.312.34010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
135.312.34020 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
135.312.34017 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Santiago de Compostela
135.312.34018 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seville
135.312.34014 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Zaragoza
Austria10 sites
135.312.43004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Graz
135.312.43007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Innsbruck
135.312.43010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Klagenfurt
135.312.43001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Linz
135.312.43012 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Linz
135.312.43013 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Linz
135.312.43008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ma.Gugging/Klosterneuburg
135.312.43006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Salzburg
135.312.43003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sankt Pölten
135.312.43002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vienna
United Kingdom9 sites
135.312.44025 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Aberdeen
135.312.44002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bournemouth
135.312.44023 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Cambridge
135.312.44026 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Dundee
135.312.44003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Glasgow
135.312.44006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Glasgow
135.312.44024 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Glasgow
135.312.44018 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Liverpool
135.312.44030 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
Belgium7 sites
135.312.32006 O.L. Vrouwziekenhuis
Aalst
135.312.32002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Anderlecht
135.312.32014 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Antwerp
135.312.32001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bruges
135.312.32016 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Godinne
135.312.32011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kortrijk
135.312.32005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Leuven
Poland5 sites
135.312.48004 Medical University of Gdansk
Gdansk
135.312.48005 Dept. of Neurology, Regenerative and Cerebrovascular Disease
Katowice
135.312.48006 Wojewodship Specialistic Neuropsychiatric Centre in Opole
Opole
135.312.48001 Institute of Psychiatry & Neurology in Warsaw
Warsaw
135.312.48002 Dr. Anna Gostynska Wolski Hospital
Warsaw
Slovakia5 sites
135.312.42103 NEURON PLUS s.r.o
Bratislava
135.312.42102 Hospital Levoca
Levoča
135.312.42104 Jessenius Faculty of Medicine Commenius University
Martin
135.312.42101 Faculty Hospital
Nitra
135.312.42105 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Trnava
Sweden5 sites
135.312.46007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lidköping
135.312.46003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Malmö
135.312.46005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Skövde
135.312.46002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Stockholm
135.312.46004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Stockholm
Denmark4 sites
135.312.45005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Aalborg
135.312.45002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Aarhus
135.312.45001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Copenhagen NV
135.312.45004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Glostrup Municipality
Portugal4 sites
135.312.35101 Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra
Coimbra
135.312.35106 Hospital de Santa Maria
Lisbon
135.312.35102 Hospital de Santo António
Porto
135.312.35105 Hospital de São Sebastião, EPE
Santa Maria da Feira
Switzerland4 sites
135.312.41003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Aarau
135.312.41001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Basel
135.312.41004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lausanne
135.312.41002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sankt Gallen
Czechia3 sites
135.312.42001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ostrava
135.312.42004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ostrava-Vitkovice
135.312.42002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Prague
Finland3 sites
135.312.35801 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Helsinki
135.312.35805 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kuopio
135.312.35802 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Turku
Greece3 sites
135.312.30004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Athens
135.312.30005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Larissa
135.312.30002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Thessaloniki
Hungary3 sites
135.312.36002 University of Debrecen
Debrecen
135.312.36001 Aladár Petz County Hospital
Győr
135.312.36006 BAZ County and Teaching Hospital
Miskolc
Norway3 sites
135.312.47001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bergen
135.312.47006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Tønsberg
135.312.47003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Trondheim
Netherlands2 sites
135.312.31001
Amsterdam
135.312.31007 Medisch Spectrum Twente
Enschede
About this study
Official title: ECASS III - European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III: A Placebo Controlled Trial of Alteplase (Rt-PA) in Acute Ischemic Hemispheric Stroke Where Thrombolysis is Initiated Between 3 and 4 Hours 30 Minutes After Stroke Onset
To collect additional confirmatory data on alteplase(rt-PA) in the European setting and to demonstrate that the treatment of patients between 3 and 4.30 hours of onset of symptoms of acute ischemic stroke with rt-PA compared to placebo-treated patients will result in an improved clinical outcome without increase of fatality rate.
- Conditions
- Cerebrovascular Accident
- Being tested
- rt-PA 0.9 mg/kg verum or placebo Intravenous
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
rt-PA 0.9 mg/kg verum or placebo IntravenousDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
modified Rankin scale (mRS) 0-1 (favourable outcome) at Day 90
Measured: at day 90
Secondary outcomes (1)
Global outcome of four neurologic and disability scores combined
Measured: at day 90
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2003
- Primary completionFeb 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cerebrovascular AccidentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Enrolment
- 821 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Study chair, Boehringer Ingelheim
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00153036
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 135.312
- Status last verified
- Apr 2014
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 16 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Alper BS, Foster G, Thabane L, Rae-Grant A, Malone-Moses M, Manheimer E. Thrombolysis with alteplase 3-4.5 hours after acute ischaemic stroke: trial reanalysis adjusted for baseline imbalances. BMJ Evid Based Med. 2020 Oct;25(5):168-171. doi: 10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111386. Epub 2020 May 19.
PubMed 32430395Bluhmki E, Chamorro A, Davalos A, Machnig T, Sauce C, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, Hacke W. Stroke treatment with alteplase given 3.0-4.5 h after onset of acute ischaemic stroke (ECASS III): additional outcomes and subgroup analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Dec;8(12):1095-102. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70264-9. Epub 2009 Oct 21.
PubMed 19850525Hacke W, Kaste M, Bluhmki E, Brozman M, Davalos A, Guidetti D, Larrue V, Lees KR, Medeghri Z, Machnig T, Schneider D, von Kummer R, Wahlgren N, Toni D; ECASS Investigators. Thrombolysis with alteplase 3 to 4.5 hours after acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2008 Sep 25;359(13):1317-29. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0804656.
PubMed 18815396
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- ECASS III - European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III: A Placebo Controlled Trial of Alteplase (Rt-PA) in Acute Ischemic Hemispheric Stroke Where Thrombolysis is Initiated Between 3 and 4 Hours 30 Minutes After Stroke Onset
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00153036
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 135.312
- Conditions
- Cerebrovascular Accident
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 821 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Apr 2003
- Primary completion
- Feb 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To collect additional confirmatory data on alteplase(rt-PA) in the European setting and to demonstrate that the treatment of patients between 3 and 4.30 hours of onset of symptoms of acute ischemic stroke with rt-PA compared to placebo-treated patients will result in an improved clinical outcome without increase of fatality rate.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Female or male inpatients
- Age: 18 - 80 years.
- Clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke causing a measurable neurological deficit defined as impairment of language, motor function, cognition and/or gaze, vision or neglect. Ischemic stroke is defined as an event characterized by the sudden onset of an acute focal neurologic deficit presumed to be due to cerebral ischemia after CT scan excludes hemorrhage.
- Onset of symptoms between 3 and 4 hours prior to initiation of administration of study drug.
- Stroke symptoms are to be present for at least 30 minutes and have not significantly improved before treatment. Symptoms must be distinguishable from an episode of generalized ischemia (i.e. syncope), seizure, or migraine disorder.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) on the CT-scan.
- Symptoms of ischaemic attack began more than 4 hours and 30 minutes prior to infusion start or when time of symptom onset is unknown.
- Minor neurological deficit or symptoms rapidly improving before start of infusion.
- Severe stroke as assessed clinically (e.g. NIHSS>25) and/or by appropriate imaging techniques.
- Epileptic seizure at onset of stroke
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| rt-PA 0.9 mg/kg verum or placebo Intravenous | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
modified Rankin scale (mRS) 0-1 (favourable outcome) at Day 90
Time frame: at day 90
1 secondary outcome
Global outcome of four neurologic and disability scores combined
Time frame: at day 90
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 May 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32430395Alper BS, Foster G, Thabane L, Rae-Grant A, Malone-Moses M, Manheimer E. Thrombolysis with alteplase 3-4.5 hours after acute ischaemic stroke: trial reanalysis adjusted for baseline imbalances. BMJ Evid Based Med. 2020 Oct;25(5):168-171. doi: 10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111386. Epub 2020 May 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19850525Bluhmki E, Chamorro A, Davalos A, Machnig T, Sauce C, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, Hacke W. Stroke treatment with alteplase given 3.0-4.5 h after onset of acute ischaemic stroke (ECASS III): additional outcomes and subgroup analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Dec;8(12):1095-102. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70264-9. Epub 2009 Oct 21.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 18815396Hacke W, Kaste M, Bluhmki E, Brozman M, Davalos A, Guidetti D, Larrue V, Lees KR, Medeghri Z, Machnig T, Schneider D, von Kummer R, Wahlgren N, Toni D; ECASS Investigators. Thrombolysis with alteplase 3 to 4.5 hours after acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2008 Sep 25;359(13):1317-29. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0804656.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boehringer Ingelheim study chair
Boehringer Ingelheim
142 sites in 19 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study of Cerebrovascular Accident, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 142 sites in 19 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 142 sites in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Austria and 14 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
modified Rankin scale (mRS) 0-1 (favourable outcome) at Day 90 (time frame: at day 90). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00153036, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2014.