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HIV InfectionsPhase 2NCT00158535

Liver Transplantation in Patients With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Coinfection

A Phase 2 study testing liver transplantation in people with HIV Infections and Hepatitis C, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

To show the feasibility of liver transplantation in HCV-HIV coinfected patients. To study the two-year survival after transplantation, the interaction between HCV and HIV after transplantation, the influence of HIV on HCV recurrence after transplantation, the interaction between immunosuppressive and antiretroviral… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 69 years
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections, Hepatitis C
What is being tested?
liver transplantation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jun 2002to Dec 2006
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 69 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Coinfection HIV-HVC
  • Indication of liver transplantation for severe hepatopathy with life threatening:repetitive ascitis or infection of ascitis or icterus or decreased of prothrombin index under 50 percent or digestive haemorrhage by portal hypertension uncontrolled

Who cannot join

  • Toxicomania
  • Alcohol consumer (over 30g per day)
  • AgHBs positive
  • hepatocarcinoma over 5 cm or 3 nodules
  • CD4 below 200/mm3
  • Viral load below 400 cp
  • HIV stade C

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Centre hepato biliaire hopital paul Brousse

    Villejuif, 94804 cedex

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Liver Transplantation in Patients With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Coinfection ANRS HC08 Thevic

To show the feasibility of liver transplantation in HCV-HIV coinfected patients. To study the two-year survival after transplantation, the interaction between HCV and HIV after transplantation, the influence of HIV on HCV recurrence after transplantation, the interaction between immunosuppressive and antiretroviral drugs in particular anti-proteases, immunological follow-up and quality of life of these patients

Read the detailed description

Until recently, HIV infection was considered as a contraindication for liver transplantation. A dramatic improvement in survival of HIV patients have been observed since the advent of new antiviral treatments against HIV including antiproteases. However an important proportion of patients with HCV-HIV coinfection are suffering from life-threatening liver disease due to HCV infection. Liver transplantation may be considered in this particular group of patients.

The ideal timing for the indication of liver transplantation during HIV disease and during the course of HCV liver disease needs to be defined. Liver transplantation in this particular group of patients raised several questions : a) the role of HIV infection on prevalence and severity of HCV recurrence after transplantation ; b) the role of liver transplantation and immunosuppression on HIV disease ; c) drug interactions between immunosuppressive agents and antiproteases ; d) immunological follow-up and quality of life of these patients.

Being tested
liver transplantation
Keywords
Liver Transplantation, Hepatitis C, HIV Infections
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections, Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • liver transplantationProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility of liver transplantation in patients with HCV-HIV coinfection: survival at one and two years.

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Graft survival

  2. Unexpected infections or neoplasia

  3. Toxicity of antiretroviral and immunosuppressive treatments

  4. Replicative kinetics of HIV and HVC after transplantation in blood and liver

  5. Immune status of HIV and HVC

  6. Quality of life

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2002
  3. Study completionDec 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00158535
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANRS HC08 THEVIC
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
9 Sep 2005
Last updated
15 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Samri A, Roque-Afonso AM, Beran O, Tateo M, Teicher E, Feray C, Sebagh M, Guettier C, Dussaix E, Vittecoq D, Samuel D, Autran B, Duclos-Vallee JC. Preservation of immune function and anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) immune responses after liver transplantation in HIV-HCV coinfected patients (ANRS-HC08 "THEVIC" trial). J Hepatol. 2009 Dec;51(6):1000-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.06.031. Epub 2009 Sep 12.

    PubMed 19833404

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing liver transplantation in people with HIV Infections and Hepatitis C, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility of liver transplantation in patients with HCV-HIV coinfection: survival at one and two years.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00158535, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2026.

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