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Osteogenesis ImperfectaPhase 4NCT00159419

Bisphosphonate Therapy for Osteogenesis Imperfecta

A Phase 4 study testing Alendronate and Pamidronate in people with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and Osteoporosis, run by Indiana University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of "Bisphosphonate Therapy for Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)." We, the researchers at Indiana University School of Medicine, are characterizing the changes effected by oral bisphosphonate therapy and comparing them to a regimen of intravenous bisphosphonate… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 21 years
What is being tested?
Alendronate and Pamidronate
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 1999to Aug 2008
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of OI, as defined by genetic analysis revealing a defect of type I collagen, OR by bone mineral density (BMD) <2.5 standard deviations (SD) for age plus two of the following:
  • Family history of OI
  • Frequent fractures
  • Blue sclerae
  • Multiple wormian bones on skull x-ray
  • Hearing disturbance
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Dentinogenesis imperfecta
  • Age between 3 and 21 years at the start of the study period.
  • Children must be able to swallow whole tablets
  • Parents of children must be able to understand protocol and give informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Therapy with bisphosphonates during the past 12 months.
  • Other "non-traditional" therapy for OI in the last 6 months, such as growth hormone or anabolic steroids.
  • Other chronic diseases besides OI that interfere with bone morphology or gastrointestinal absorption

About this study

The study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of "Bisphosphonate Therapy for Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)." We, the researchers at Indiana University School of Medicine, are characterizing the changes effected by oral bisphosphonate therapy and comparing them to a regimen of intravenous bisphosphonate therapy in a group of children with OI and also in children with other disorders that result in low bone mass and fractures.

Read the detailed description

The study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of "Bisphosphonate Therapy for Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)." OI is an inherited disorder of collagen synthesis. Collagen is the major structural protein of the matrix of tendons, skin, and bones. Affected persons have low bone mineral density (and experience multiple fractures and progressive bony deformity). In its most severe form, the disorder is lethal in infancy. We plan to characterize the changes effected by oral bisphosphonate therapy and compare them to a regimen of intravenous bisphosphonate therapy in a group of children with OI.

Additionally, we have begun to treat patients with OI and other conditions of low bone mineralization for age who are not eligible for the standard protocol (too young, history of abdominal pain, etc.) with bisphosphonate. We also plan to screen the parents and siblings of our patients diagnosed with osteogenesis imperfecta, in order to determine if they also have osteoporosis.

Being tested
Alendronate, Pamidronate
Keywords
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Fractures, Pediatric, Osteoporosis, Juvenile Pagets
Medical subject headings
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Osteoporosis, Osteitis Deformans, Fractures, Bone

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlendronateDrug

    Also called fosamax

  • PamidronateDrug

Study groups in NCT00159419
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AlendronateActive comparator1 mg/kg po qd rounded to nearest 10 or 20 mg dose
Receives: Drug: Alendronate
PamidronateActive comparator3 mg/kg IV q4 months
Receives: Drug: Pamidronate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bone Mineral Density

    By Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Results were reported as z-scores as well as as absolute values. The Z-score indicates the number of standard deviations away from the mean. A Z-score of 0 is equal to the mean with negative numbers indicating values lower than the mean and positive values higher. Higher Z scores indicate a better outcome", or similar, as accurate and appropriate.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 1999
  3. Primary completionAug 2008
  4. Study completionAug 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00159419
Sponsor's protocol ID
9902-30
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
7 Sep 2005
Last updated
14 Jun 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Alendronate and Pamidronate in people with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and Osteoporosis, run by Indiana University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Mar 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bone Mineral Density (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jun 2017.

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