Crohn's DiseasePhase 3NCT00162942
Study for the Treatment of Crohn's Disease With Adacolumn
A Phase 3 study testing Adacolumn in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Otsuka America Pharmaceutical at 37 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Adacolumn Apheresis System as a treatment for the signs and symptoms of Crohn's disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Crohn's Disease
- What is being tested?
- Adacolumn
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 235 participants
- Where
- 37 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jan 2005to Dec 2007
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Moderate to severe Crohn's disease
- Adequate peripheral venous access
- Agree to participate in the required follow-up visits
- Able to complete a diary
- Signed written informed consent document and authorization for use of protected health information
Who cannot join
- Extremely severe Crohn's disease
- Known obstructive symptoms within the past 3 months
- Presence of toxic megacolon
- Major surgery within the past 6 weeks or anticipated need for surgery within 12 weeks
- Total colectomy, ileostomy, stoma or 100 cm of resected small bowel
- Requiring in-patient hospitalization
Show all 21Show fewer
- A history of allergic reaction to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
- A history of hypersensitivity reaction associated with an apheresis procedure or intolerance of apheresis procedures
- A history of severe cardiovascular or peripheral arterial diseases
- A history of cerebral vascular diseases
- Liver diseases
- Renal insufficiency
- Known bleeding disorder or use of concomitant anticoagulant therapy for purposes other than apheresis treatment
- Any hypercoagulable disorder
- Known infection with Hepatitis B or C, or HIV
- Severe anemia
- Leukopenia or granulocytopenia
- Evidence of current systemic infection
- Malignancy
- Pregnant, lactating or planning to become pregnant during the course of the investigational study
- Used within the last 30 days, an investigational drug, biologic or device or 5 half-lives, if known, for any investigational drug or biologic
Trial locations and contacts
37 sites in 2 countries.
37 sites in 2 countries
United States28 sites
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Atlanta Gastroenterology Associates
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Massachusetts General Hospital, GI Unit
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
University of North Carolina, Division of Digestive Disease & Nutrition
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27710
Metropolitan Gastroenterology Group
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Consultants for Clinical Research
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Clinical Research Institute of Michigan
Clinton Township, Michigan, 48047
Columbia Gastroenterology Associates
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390-9016
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555
Memphis Gastroenterology Group
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
Long Island Clinical Research Associates
Great Neck, New York, 11021
Medical Research Institute of Connecticut
Hamden, Connecticut, 06518
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
University of Kentucky Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Medical College of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53226
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-2285
Venture Research Institute, LLC
North Miami Beach, Florida, 33162
Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
Capitol Gastroenterology Consultants Medical Group
Roseville, California, 95661-3037
UCSF Mount Zion Medical Center
San Francisco, California, 94115
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195
Rocky Mountain Gastroenterology Associates, PC
Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80033
Canada9 sites
Gastroenterology & Hematology Clinic
Abbotsford British Columbia, British Columbia, V2S 3N5
Walter Mackenzie Health Sciences Centre
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8
Hotel-Dieu Hospital
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5G2
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 4G5
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5
Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
Mount Sinai Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5
St. Paul's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Prospective, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled (Sham-Controlled) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of the Adacolumn Apheresis System for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Adacolumn Apheresis System as a treatment for the signs and symptoms of Crohn's disease.
Read the detailed description
Trial Features:
- Medical device (Non-drug option)
- Most patients can remain on current treatment regimen throughout the study
Components of the Study:
- Study length is 24 weeks, which includes a screening visit, ten treatment visits over nine weeks and 4 follow-up appointments
- Physical exams, laboratory tests and disease assessments conducted at no charge to the patient
- 2:1 Randomization (treatment:sham)
- Open-Label extension offered to eligible patients
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Being tested
- Adacolumn, Sham
- Keywords
- Crohn's Disease
- Medical subject headings
- Crohn Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AdacolumnDevice
Ten apheresis sessions:
One hour of Adacolumn Apheresis System procedure per visit. Patient had two procedures per week for the first two weeks followed by one apheresis session per weeks for two weeks (Weeks 1-4). then a week break occurs for rest followed by one apheresis session per week for 4 weeks (weeks 6-9).
ShamDevice
Sham, ten apheresis sessions within 9 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Adacolumn | Active comparator | Adacolumn, ten apheresis sessions within 9 weeks Receives: Device: Adacolumn |
| Sham | Sham comparator | Sham, ten apheresis sessions within 9 weeks Receives: Device: Sham |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical Remission
Clinical Remission is defined as a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of ≤150 when evaluated at Week 12
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Frequency and Severity of Adverse Events Through Week 12
All subjects who received at least one apheresis treatment session were included in the intent-to-treat population (ITT). The ITT population was used for effectiveness analysis.
Measured: Baseline through Week 12 Visit
Secondary outcomes (15)
CDAI Score Change From Baseline
601-point, ordinal scale which quantifies the symptoms of patients with Crohn's Disease from 0 (complete remission) to 600 (most severe active disease). Mean change=Week 12 Mean CDAI-Baseline Mean CDAI
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Clinical Response
Clinical Response is defined as a ≥ 100-point reduction in the CDAI scores at Week 12
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Short-Form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score
101-point, ordinal scale measuring general health of patients from 0 (low quality of life) to 100 (high quality of life), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Short-Form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score
101-point, ordinal scale measuring general health of patients from 0 (low quality of life) to 100 (high quality of life), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Questionnaire (IBDQ)
193-point, ordinal scale measuring disease-specific quality of life from 32 (low quality of life) to 224 (high quality of life). Mean change= Week 12 Mean-Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in EuroQol Score (Single Index)
A continuous scale that is a cardinal index of health from 0 (no impairment) to 1 (most impairment), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in EuroQol Score (Visual Analog Scale)
101-point, ordinal scale which measures non-disease specific health-related quality of life from 0 (Worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state)
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Time Management)
101-point, ordinal scale which measures the degree to which health problems interfere with certain aspects of job performance and productivity from 0 (limited none of the time) to 100 (limited all the time), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Physical Demands)
101-point, ordinal scale which measures the degree to which health problems interfere with certain aspects of job performance and productivity from 0 (limited none of the time) to 100 (limited all the time), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Mental-Interpersonal Demands)
101-point, ordinal scale which measures the degree to which health problems interfere with certain aspects of job performance and productivity from 0 (limited none of the time) to 100 (limited all the time), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Output Demands)
101-point, ordinal scale which measures the degree to which health problems interfere with certain aspects of job performance and productivity from 0 (limited none of the time) to 100 (limited all the time), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ Index)
101-point, ordinal scale which measures the degree to which health problems interfere with certain aspects of job performance and productivity from 0 (limited none of the time) to 100 (limited all the time), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Crohn's Disease Endoscopic Index of Severity
26-point,ordinal scale that assesses the severity of Crohn's Disease from 0 (least severe) to 26 (most severe), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Subject Global Rating
7-point,ordinal scale that measures the subject's state of Crohn's Disease from 0 (totally inactive) to 7 (as bad as it gets), Mean change=Week 12 Mean -Baseline Mean
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in C-Reactive Protein
Measured: Baseline to week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2005
- Primary completionDec 2007
- Study completionDec 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Crohn's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 235 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Otsuka America Pharmaceutical
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Yosuke Komatsu, MD, PhD, Study director, Otsuka America Pharmaceutical
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00162942
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 512-04-206
- Status last verified
- Mar 2009
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 7 Apr 2009
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Sands BE, Katz S, Wolf DC, Feagan BG, Wang T, Gustofson LM, Wong C, Vandervoort MK, Hanauer S. A randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled study of granulocyte/monocyte apheresis for moderate to severe Crohn's disease. Gut. 2013 Sep;62(9):1288-94. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300995. Epub 2012 Jul 3.
PubMed 22760005
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Apr 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Prospective, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled (Sham-Controlled) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of the Adacolumn Apheresis System for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00162942
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 512-04-206
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Keywords
- Crohn's Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 235 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Otsuka America PharmaceuticalIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2005
- Primary completion
- Dec 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Apr 2009
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Adacolumn Apheresis System as a treatment for the signs and symptoms of Crohn's disease.
Detailed description
Trial Features:
- Medical device (Non-drug option)
- Most patients can remain on current treatment regimen throughout the study
Components of the Study:
- Study length is 24 weeks, which includes a screening visit, ten treatment visits over nine weeks and 4 follow-up appointments
- Physical exams, laboratory tests and disease assessments conducted at no charge to the patient
- 2:1 Randomization (treatment:sham)
- Open-Label extension offered to eligible patients
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Adacolumn | Active comparator | Device: AdacolumnAdacolumn, ten apheresis sessions within 9 weeks |
| Sham | Sham comparator | Device: ShamSham, ten apheresis sessions within 9 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Moderate to severe Crohn's disease
- Adequate peripheral venous access
- Agree to participate in the required follow-up visits
- Able to complete a diary
- Signed written informed consent document and authorization for use of protected health information
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Extremely severe Crohn's disease
- Known obstructive symptoms within the past 3 months
- Presence of toxic megacolon
- Major surgery within the past 6 weeks or anticipated need for surgery within 12 weeks
- Total colectomy, ileostomy, stoma or 100 cm of resected small bowel
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AdacolumnTen apheresis sessions: One hour of Adacolumn Apheresis System procedure per visit. Patient had two procedures per week for the first two weeks followed by one apheresis session per weeks for two weeks (Weeks 1-4). then a week break occurs for rest followed by one apheresis session per week for 4 weeks (weeks 6-9). | Device | Adacolumn |
| ShamSham, ten apheresis sessions within 9 weeks | Device | Sham |
Primary outcome
Clinical Remission
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Clinical Remission is defined as a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of ≤150 when evaluated at Week 12
Frequency and Severity of Adverse Events Through Week 12
Time frame: Baseline through Week 12 Visit
All subjects who received at least one apheresis treatment session were included in the intent-to-treat population (ITT). The ITT population was used for effectiveness analysis.
15 secondary outcomes
CDAI Score Change From Baseline
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Clinical Response
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Short-Form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Short-Form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Questionnaire (IBDQ)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in EuroQol Score (Single Index)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in EuroQol Score (Visual Analog Scale)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Time Management)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Physical Demands)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Mental-Interpersonal Demands)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (Output Demands)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ Index)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Crohn's Disease Endoscopic Index of Severity
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in Subject Global Rating
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Mean Change in C-Reactive Protein
Time frame: Baseline to week 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Apr 2009.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22760005Sands BE, Katz S, Wolf DC, Feagan BG, Wang T, Gustofson LM, Wong C, Vandervoort MK, Hanauer S. A randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled study of granulocyte/monocyte apheresis for moderate to severe Crohn's disease. Gut. 2013 Sep;62(9):1288-94. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300995. Epub 2012 Jul 3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yosuke Komatsu, MD, PhD study director
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical
37 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Adacolumn in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Otsuka America Pharmaceutical at 37 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 37 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Apr 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical Remission (time frame: Baseline to Week 12). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00162942, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2009.