HypertensionPhase 4NCT00168857
A Prospective, Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Forced-titration, Multicentre, Parallel Group, One Year Treatment Trial to Compare Telmisartan (MICARDIS) 80 mg Versus Losartan (COZAAR) 100 mg, in Hypertensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Overt Nephropathy (AMADEO Study)
A Phase 4 study testing telmisartan and losartan in people with Hypertension and Diabetic Nephropathies, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 109 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
A number of blood pressure lowering drugs in the class known as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) have been shown to slow the decline in kidney function of patients with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and kidney disease. Losartan (COZAAR), is one such drug. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension, Diabetic Nephropathies
- What is being tested?
- telmisartan and losartan
- How many people
- 860 participants
- Where
- 109 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- 9 Jul 2003to 1 Jun 2006
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Ability to provide written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation
- Age 21-80 years
- Clinical history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, as defined by either:
- Hyperglycaemia not requiring insulin (diet, oral hypoglycaemic agents and metformin if patients serum creatinine levels were within normal limits.)
- Hyperglycaemia requiring insulin with: no history of diabetic ketoacidosis AND with either the period between diagnosis and insulin usage >1 year or elevated fasting or stimulated C-peptide level
- Glycosylated haemoglobin A1 (HbA1c) ≤10%
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- Diabetic nephropathy, as defined by:
- serum creatinine at Screening (Visit 1) ≤265 μmol/L (3.0 mg/dL) in women and ≤283 μmol/L (3.2 mg/dL) in men
- urinary protein/creatinine ratio ≥700 mg/g (measured in spot urine) during the run-in phase (Visit 2 or Visit 5 retest)
- Hypertension at screening, as defined by either:
- Mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) >130 mmHg and/or mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >80 mmHg in untreated patients
- Patients currently receiving antihypertensive medication (i.e. medications specifically prescribed to treat hypertension)
- Ability to stop current antihypertensive therapy with Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE-Is), Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) and direct vasodilators, and to stop chronic immunosuppressive therapy and current therapy with metformin without risk to the patient (Investigator's discretion).
- All female patients had to have negative results from the urine pregnancy test (UPT) at Visits 1 and 6 in order to be able to continue in the study.
Who cannot join
- Pre-menopausal women (last menstruation ≤1 year prior to signing informed consent) who:
- were not surgically sterile or
- were nursing or pregnant or
- were of child-bearing potential and were not practicing acceptable methods of birth control, or did not plan to continue practicing an acceptable method throughout the study (Note: Acceptable methods of birth control included transdermal patch, intra-uterine device, oral, implantable or injectable contraceptives) AND did not agree to periodic urine pregnancy testing (UPT) during participation in the study. No exceptions were made.
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Increase of serum creatinine >35% between Visit 1 (Screening) and Visit 5. If creatinine was increased >35% at Visit 5, the measurement was to be repeated within five calendar days and if the increase was confirmed, the patient had to be excluded from the trial for safety reasons.
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- Non-diabetic renal disease
- Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional class III or IV)
- Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, or percutaneous coronary intervention within the last three months prior to signing the informed consent form
- Stroke or transient ischaemic attack within the last six months prior to signing the informed consent form
- Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, hemodynamically relevant stenosis of the aortic or mitral valve
- Further exclusion criteria apply
Trial locations and contacts
109 sites in 10 countries.
109 sites in 10 countries
United States47 sites
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia
Medical College of Georgia
Augusta, Georgia
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Boston, Massachusetts
University of Vermont
Burlington, Vermont
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina
University of Virginia Health Science Center
Charlottesville, Virginia
Rush Presbyterian - St. Lukes Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois
The Cleveland Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Denver, Colorado
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Des Moines, Iowa
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Eatontown, New Jersey
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Flushing, New York
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Gig Harbor, Washington
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hollywood, Florida
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lancaster, California
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Largo, Florida
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Little Rock, Arkansas
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California
VA of Greater Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California
Clement J. Zablocki Veterans Administration Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Winthrop University Hospital
Mineola, New York
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Montgomery, Alabama
Louisiana State University Health Science Center
New Orleans, Louisiana
Harlem Hospital
New York, New York
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Newark, New Jersey
Northport VAMC - Medical Service (111)
Northport, New York
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ocala, Florida
UCI Medical Center
Orange, California
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pembroke Pines, Florida
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Temple University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Wake Nephrology Associates, PA
Raleigh, North Carolina
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
San Antonio, Texas
University of Texas Health and Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas
VA San Diego Healthcare System
San Diego, California
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Santa Ana, California
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seattle, Washington
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Shreveport, Louisiana
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Springfield, Massachusetts
UCLA Medical Center
Sylmar, California
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Tampa, Florida
Torrance Clinical Research
Torrance, California
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Towson, Maryland
George Washington University
Washington D.C., District of Columbia
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wheat Ridge, Colorado
Canada22 sites
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Calgary, Alberta
Division of Respirology
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kitchener, Ontario
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Laval, Quebec
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London, Ontario
Credit Valley Hospital
Mississauga, Ontario
CHUM - Hote-Dieu
Montreal, Quebec
Hopital Maisonneuve Rosemont
Montreal, Quebec
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Oakville, Ontario
The Ottawa Hospital - Riverside Campus
Ottawa, Ontario
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Red Deer, Alberta
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
CHUS - Hopital Fleurimont
Sherbrooke, Quebec
LIfestyle Metabolism Centre - Thornhill
Thornhill, Ontario
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Timmins, Ontario
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario
St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario
Sunnybrook & Woman's College Health Science Centre
Toronto, Ontario
BC Endocrine Research Foundation
Vancouver, British Columbia
Endocrine Research Society
Vancouver, British Columbia
Humber River Regional Hospital, Dialysis Unit
Weston, Ontario
University of Manitoba, Diabetes Research Group
Winnipeg, Manitoba
Argentina8 sites
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Buenos Aires
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Córdoba
Clinica Coronel Suarez
Coronel Suárez
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paraná
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Provincia de Buenos Aires
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rosario, Santa Fé
Hospital San Bernardo
Salta
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Santa Fe
Mexico7 sites
Fracc. Magallanes
Acapulco Guerrero
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Col. Sección XVI, Deleg. Tlalpan
Cardiology
Guadalajara
Hospital Civil Nuevo de Guadalajara
Guadalajara
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Guadalajara, Jalisco
Dep of Neurology
Metepec
Cardiologia
México, D.F.
Taiwan6 sites
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital
Chiayi City
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital
Hualien City
Chi Mei Medical Center
Tainan
Cathay General Hospital
Taipei
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei
Tri-Service General Hospital
Taipei
Thailand6 sites
Bumrungrad Hospital
Bangkok
Pramongkutklao Hospital
Bangkok
Siriraj Hospital, Division of Hypertension
Bangkok
Thummasart University Hospital
Bangkok
Maharaj Nakom Chiang Mai Hospital
Chiang Mai
Srinagarind Hospital
Khon Kaen
Australia4 sites
Lyell McEwin Hospital Department of medicine
Elizabeth, South Australia
Geelong Clinical Research Centre
Geelong, Victoria
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kippa-Ring, Queensland
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Melbourne, Victoria
Brazil4 sites
Universidade Federal do Pará
Belém
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Botucatu
Faculdade de Medicina Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
Juiz de Fora ¿ MG
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vila Clementino, São Paulo
South Korea3 sites
Dongsan Medical Center
Daegu
National Health Insurance Corporation, Ilsan Hospital
Gyunggido
Yongdong Severance Hospital
Seoul
New Zealand2 sites
Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Auckland
1st Floor Hagely Hostel
Christchurch
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Forced-titration, Multicentre, Parallel Group, One Year Treatment Trial to Compare MICARDIS® (Telmisartan) 80 mg Versus COZAAR® (Losartan) 100 mg, in Hypertensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Overt Nephropathy (AMADEO Study)
A number of blood pressure lowering drugs in the class known as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) have been shown to slow the decline in kidney function of patients with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and kidney disease. Losartan (COZAAR), is one such drug. The purpose of this research study is to determine if after one year of treatment telmisartan (MICARDIS, GLIOSARTAN, KINZAL, KINZALMONO, PREDXAL, PRITOR, SAMERTAN, TELMISARTAN) 80 mg, another blood pressure lowering drug from the ARB class, is as effective as losartan (COZAAR) 100 mg in reducing the level of urinary protein (indicative of improved kidney function).
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Diabetic Nephropathies
- Being tested
- telmisartan, losartan
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension, Diabetic Nephropathies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
telmisartanDrug
losartanDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline after one year of treatment in proteinuria (ratio of protein to creatinine as measure in spot urine sample).
Measured: Up to 1 year
Secondary outcomes (1)
Change from baseline after one year of treatment in the following: glomerular filtration rate; serum creatinine; macroalbuminuria; sodium excretion; high sensitive C-reactive protein; serum aldosterone; and other renal and cardiovascular measures.
Measured: Up to 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study start9 Jul 2003
- Primary completion1 Jun 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 860 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Boehringer Ingelheim Study Coordinator, Study chair, Boehringer Ingelheim
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00168857
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 502.397
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 8 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Natale P, Palmer SC, Navaneethan SD, Craig JC, Strippoli GF. Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers for preventing the progression of diabetic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Apr 29;4(4):CD006257. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006257.pub2.
PubMed 38682786Bakris G, Burgess E, Weir M, Davidai G, Koval S; AMADEO Study Investigators. Telmisartan is more effective than losartan in reducing proteinuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy. Kidney Int. 2008 Aug;74(3):364-9. doi: 10.1038/ki.2008.204. Epub 2008 May 21.
PubMed 18496508
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Forced-titration, Multicentre, Parallel Group, One Year Treatment Trial to Compare MICARDIS® (Telmisartan) 80 mg Versus COZAAR® (Losartan) 100 mg, in Hypertensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Overt Nephropathy (AMADEO Study)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00168857
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 502.397
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Diabetic Nephropathies
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 860 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 9 Jul 2003 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A number of blood pressure lowering drugs in the class known as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) have been shown to slow the decline in kidney function of patients with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and kidney disease. Losartan (COZAAR), is one such drug. The purpose of this research study is to determine if after one year of treatment telmisartan (MICARDIS, GLIOSARTAN, KINZAL, KINZALMONO, PREDXAL, PRITOR, SAMERTAN, TELMISARTAN) 80 mg, another blood pressure lowering drug from the ARB class, is as effective as losartan (COZAAR) 100 mg in reducing the level of urinary protein (indicative of improved kidney function).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Ability to provide written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation
- Age 21-80 years
- Clinical history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, as defined by either:
- Glycosylated haemoglobin A1 (HbA1c) ≤10%
- Diabetic nephropathy, as defined by:
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Pre-menopausal women (last menstruation ≤1 year prior to signing informed consent) who:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Increase of serum creatinine >35% between Visit 1 (Screening) and Visit 5. If creatinine was increased >35% at Visit 5, the measurement was to be repeated within five calendar days and if the increase was confirmed, the patient had to be excluded from the trial for safety reasons.
- Non-diabetic renal disease
- Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional class III or IV)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| telmisartan | Drug | – |
| losartan | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline after one year of treatment in proteinuria (ratio of protein to creatinine as measure in spot urine sample).
Time frame: Up to 1 year
1 secondary outcome
Change from baseline after one year of treatment in the following: glomerular filtration rate; serum creatinine; macroalbuminuria; sodium excretion; high sensitive C-reactive protein; serum aldosterone; and other renal and cardiovascular measures.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Dec 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38682786Natale P, Palmer SC, Navaneethan SD, Craig JC, Strippoli GF. Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers for preventing the progression of diabetic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Apr 29;4(4):CD006257. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006257.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 18496508Bakris G, Burgess E, Weir M, Davidai G, Koval S; AMADEO Study Investigators. Telmisartan is more effective than losartan in reducing proteinuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy. Kidney Int. 2008 Aug;74(3):364-9. doi: 10.1038/ki.2008.204. Epub 2008 May 21.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boehringer Ingelheim Study Coordinator study chair
Boehringer Ingelheim
109 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing telmisartan and losartan in people with Hypertension and Diabetic Nephropathies, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 109 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 109 sites in United States, Canada, Argentina, Mexico, Taiwan and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline after one year of treatment in proteinuria (ratio of protein to creatinine as measure in spot urine sample). (time frame: Up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00168857, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Dec 2023.