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TuberculosisNCT00174083

Diagnosis of Active Tuberculosis by ELISPOT

An observational study of Tuberculosis, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Recent studies revealed that the ex vivo enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay for gamma interferon is a specific method for contact tracing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. However, its use in endemic area and bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated hosts has not been proved. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Tuberculosis
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
Aug 2005to Dec 2006
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who present with fever or respiratory symptoms (cough, dyspnea, or hemoptysis) lasting for ≥ 2 weeks and have compatible radiographic findings were considered clinical suspects of TB.

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Jann-Yuan Wang, MD contact

886-2-23562905

jywang@ntu.edu.tw

Taiwan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    Taipei

    Jann-Yuan Wang, MD, 886-2-23562905, jywang@ntu.edu.tw

    Li-Na Lee, PhD, 886-2-23563905, linalee@ntu.edu.tw

    Recruiting

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Diagnosis of Active Tuberculosis in Endemic Area by Using Enzyme-Linked Immunospot Assay for Gamma-Interferon

Recent studies revealed that the ex vivo enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay for gamma interferon is a specific method for contact tracing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. However, its use in endemic area and bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated hosts has not been proved. We hypothesize that the TB-ELISPOT assay can be a rapid and accurate diagnostic tool for active tuberculosis in clinical suspects in Taiwan.

Conditions
Tuberculosis
Keywords
Tuberculosis, TB-ELISPOT, active tuberculosis latent infection interferon
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2005
  3. Study completionDec 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Defined population
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
200 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00174083
Sponsor's protocol ID
9461700717
Status last verified
Jul 2005
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
15 Sep 2005
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Wilkinson RJ, Vordermeier HM, Wilkinson KA, Sjolund A, Moreno C, Pasvol G, Ivanyi J. Peptide-specific T cell response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis: clinical spectrum, compartmentalization, and effect of chemotherapy. J Infect Dis. 1998 Sep;178(3):760-8. doi: 10.1086/515336.

    PubMed 9728545
  • Wilkinson KA, Wilkinson RJ, Pathan A, Ewer K, Prakash M, Klenerman P, Maskell N, Davies R, Pasvol G, Lalvani A. Ex vivo characterization of early secretory antigenic target 6-specific T cells at sites of active disease in pleural tuberculosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2005 Jan 1;40(1):184-7. doi: 10.1086/426139. Epub 2004 Dec 8.

    PubMed 15614710
  • Ulrichs T, Munk ME, Mollenkopf H, Behr-Perst S, Colangeli R, Gennaro ML, Kaufmann SH. Differential T cell responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT6 in tuberculosis patients and healthy donors. Eur J Immunol. 1998 Dec;28(12):3949-58. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199812)28:123.0.CO;2-4.

    PubMed 9862331
  • Ulrichs T, Anding R, Kaufmann SH, Munk ME. Numbers of IFN-gamma-producing cells against ESAT-6 increase in tuberculosis patients during chemotherapy. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2000 Dec;4(12):1181-3.

    PubMed 11144463
  • Torres M, Herrera T, Villareal H, Rich EA, Sada E. Cytokine profiles for peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis and healthy household contacts in response to the 30-kilodalton antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Infect Immun. 1998 Jan;66(1):176-80. doi: 10.1128/IAI.66.1.176-180.1998.

    PubMed 9423855
  • Skjot RL, Oettinger T, Rosenkrands I, Ravn P, Brock I, Jacobsen S, Andersen P. Comparative evaluation of low-molecular-mass proteins from Mycobacterium tuberculosis identifies members of the ESAT-6 family as immunodominant T-cell antigens. Infect Immun. 2000 Jan;68(1):214-20. doi: 10.1128/IAI.68.1.214-220.2000.

    PubMed 10603390
  • Schluger NW, Rom WN. The host immune response to tuberculosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Mar;157(3 Pt 1):679-91. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.157.3.9708002. No abstract available.

    PubMed 9517576
  • Richeldi L, Ewer K, Losi M, Bergamini BM, Roversi P, Deeks J, Fabbri LM, Lalvani A. T cell-based tracking of multidrug resistant tuberculosis infection after brief exposure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004 Aug 1;170(3):288-95. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200403-307OC. Epub 2004 May 6.

    PubMed 15130907
  • Ravn P, Demissie A, Eguale T, Wondwosson H, Lein D, Amoudy HA, Mustafa AS, Jensen AK, Holm A, Rosenkrands I, Oftung F, Olobo J, von Reyn F, Andersen P. Human T cell responses to the ESAT-6 antigen from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Infect Dis. 1999 Mar;179(3):637-45. doi: 10.1086/314640.

    PubMed 9952370
  • Pollock JM, Andersen P. The potential of the ESAT-6 antigen secreted by virulent mycobacteria for specific diagnosis of tuberculosis. J Infect Dis. 1997 May;175(5):1251-4. doi: 10.1086/593686.

    PubMed 9129098

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tuberculosis, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2005. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jann-Yuan Wang, MD (886-2-23562905, jywang@ntu.edu.tw), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00174083, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2005.

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