Sleep DisordersNCT00178568
Reducing Caregiver Stress and Sleep Disturbances in Patients With Progressive Dementia
An observational study of Sleep Disorders, run by Kathy Kennedy at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
People under stress, such as those caring for an ill family member, often have trouble with their sleep. The aim of this study is to see if reducing stress and changing a caregiver's sleep and wake patterns will improve his/her sleep. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Stress Management and Healthy Sleep Practices
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2003to Nov 2009
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Males and females over the age of 60 who are primary caregiver for spouse/partner diagnosed with progressive dementia.
Who may be able to join
- Ages 60 or older
- Spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia
- Patients have a diagnosis of possible or probable Alzheimer's disease or other progressive dementia
- Affirm that it is a physical and emotional strain to care for spouse
- Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score of 5 or above or a polysomnographically determined sleep efficiency of 90% or worse.
Who cannot join
- Psychotic disorder or substance abuse disorder
- Apnea-hypopnea index of greater than 30
- Score of less than 24 on Mini-Mental State Exam
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
About this study
Official title: AgeWise Project 2: Reducing Stress and Sleep Disturbances in Caregivers of Patients With Progressive Dementia
People under stress, such as those caring for an ill family member, often have trouble with their sleep. The aim of this study is to see if reducing stress and changing a caregiver's sleep and wake patterns will improve his/her sleep. The investigators also will see whether improvements in sleep result in improved mood, health, and general functioning.
Read the detailed description
The general aim of this study is to characterize stress-related sleep disturbances in spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia and to test the efficacy of an intervention designed to reduce stress and sleep disturbances. We will compare the efficacy of a Stress Management Plus Health Sleep Practices (SM+HSP) intervention to an attention-only control condition in spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Specific Aims for this study are:
Aim 1: To characterize stress-related sleep disruptions in spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Aim 2: To test the short-term efficacy of a Stress Management Plus Healthy Sleep Practices (SM+HSP) intervention versus an attention-only control for improving sleep and health outcomes in caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Aim 3: To test the durability of the SM+HSP intervention among spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Aim 4: To characterize:
- the impact of stress-related sleep disruptions on health in older adults, and
- the effects of sleep interventions on health and functioning.
- Conditions
- Sleep Disorders
- Being tested
- Stress Management and Healthy Sleep Practices
- Keywords
- Caregiving, Spousal, Sleep disturbances, Progressive dementia, Stress, Health outcomes, Intervention, Affective self-management, Caregivers M01.526.485.200, Spouses F01.829.263.500.660, Alzheimer's disease C10.574.945.249, Parkinson's disease C10.574.812, Sleep disorder C10.886.425.800.800
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Wake Disorders, Parasomnias, Alzheimer Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Stress Management and Healthy Sleep PracticesBehavioural
Eight weekly sessions of 1 hour each reviewing stress management techniques and tips for improving sleep.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Polysomnography pre and post intervention
collection of physiological \& psychological variables pre and post BBTI sleep disturbances and stress in caregivers
Measured: 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2003
- Primary completionNov 2008
- Study completionNov 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (88)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sleep DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kathy Kennedy
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Kathy Kennedy, University of Pittsburgh
- Investigators
- Martica Hall, Ph.D., Principal investigator, University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterLynn Martire, Ph.D., Study director, University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterGreg Seigel, Ph.D., Study director, University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterRichard Schulz, Ph.D., Study director, University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterCharles F. Reynolds, III, M.D., Study director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00178568
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 021117
- Other IDs
- 1P01AG020677-01
- Status last verified
- May 2015
- First submitted
- 13 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 28 May 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Adler NE, Ostrove JM. Socioeconomic status and health: what we know and what we don't. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;896:3-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb08101.x.
PubMed 10681884Aspinwall LG, Taylor SE. A stitch in time: self-regulation and proactive coping. Psychol Bull. 1997 May;121(3):417-36. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.121.3.417.
PubMed 9136643Baron RM, Kenny DA. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1986 Dec;51(6):1173-82. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.51.6.1173.
PubMed 3806354Beharka AA, Meydani M, Wu D, Leka LS, Meydani A, Meydani SN. Interleukin-6 production does not increase with age. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001 Feb;56(2):B81-8. doi: 10.1093/gerona/56.2.b81.
PubMed 11213271Beneke M. Methodological investigations of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Pharmacopsychiatry. 1987 Nov;20(6):249-55. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1017116.
PubMed 3432359Bernstein E, Kaye D, Abrutyn E, Gross P, Dorfman M, Murasko DM. Immune response to influenza vaccination in a large healthy elderly population. Vaccine. 1999 Jan;17(1):82-94. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00117-0.
PubMed 10078611Bixler EO, Vgontzas AN, Lin HM, Ten Have T, Rein J, Vela-Bueno A, Kales A. Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in women: effects of gender. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Mar;163(3 Pt 1):608-13. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.163.3.9911064.
PubMed 11254512Bixler EO, Vgontzas AN, Ten Have T, Tyson K, Kales A. Effects of age on sleep apnea in men: I. Prevalence and severity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Jan;157(1):144-8. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.157.1.9706079.
PubMed 9445292Brunner DP, Vasko RC, Detka CS, Monahan JP, Reynolds CF 3rd, Kupfer DJ. Muscle artifacts in the sleep EEG: automated detection and effect on all-night EEG power spectra. J Sleep Res. 1996 Sep;5(3):155-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00009.x.
PubMed 8956205Burkman RT, Collins JA, Greene RA. Current perspectives on benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;185(2 Suppl):S13-23. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.117414.
PubMed 11521118Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989 May;28(2):193-213. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4.
PubMed 2748771Carrier J, Monk TH, Buysse DJ, Kupfer DJ; New Collective Author. Sleep and morningness-eveningness in the 'middle' years of life (20-59 y). J Sleep Res. 1997 Dec;6(4):230-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.1997.00230.x.
PubMed 9493522Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40(5):373-83. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8.
PubMed 3558716Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R. A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav. 1983 Dec;24(4):385-96. No abstract available.
PubMed 6668417Coleman RM, Roffwarg HP, Kennedy SJ, Guilleminault C, Cinque J, Cohn MA, Karacan I, Kupfer DJ, Lemmi H, Miles LE, Orr WC, Phillips ER, Roth T, Sassin JF, Schmidt HS, Weitzman ED, Dement WC. Sleep-wake disorders based on a polysomnographic diagnosis. A national cooperative study. JAMA. 1982 Feb 19;247(7):997-1003. No abstract available.
PubMed 7057593
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 May 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- AgeWise Project 2: Reducing Stress and Sleep Disturbances in Caregivers of Patients With Progressive Dementia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00178568
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 021117
- Conditions
- Sleep Disorders
- Keywords
- Caregiving, Spousal, Sleep disturbances, Progressive dementia, Stress, Health outcomes, Intervention, Affective self-management
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Kathy KennedyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)
- Study start
- Feb 2003
- Primary completion
- Nov 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
People under stress, such as those caring for an ill family member, often have trouble with their sleep. The aim of this study is to see if reducing stress and changing a caregiver's sleep and wake patterns will improve his/her sleep. The investigators also will see whether improvements in sleep result in improved mood, health, and general functioning.
Detailed description
The general aim of this study is to characterize stress-related sleep disturbances in spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia and to test the efficacy of an intervention designed to reduce stress and sleep disturbances. We will compare the efficacy of a Stress Management Plus Health Sleep Practices (SM+HSP) intervention to an attention-only control condition in spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Specific Aims for this study are:
Aim 1: To characterize stress-related sleep disruptions in spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Aim 2: To test the short-term efficacy of a Stress Management Plus Healthy Sleep Practices (SM+HSP) intervention versus an attention-only control for improving sleep and health outcomes in caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Aim 3: To test the durability of the SM+HSP intervention among spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia.
Aim 4: To characterize:
- the impact of stress-related sleep disruptions on health in older adults, and
- the effects of sleep interventions on health and functioning.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Males and females over the age of 60 who are primary caregiver for spouse/partner diagnosed with progressive dementia.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Ages 60 or older
- Spousal caregivers of patients with progressive dementia
- Patients have a diagnosis of possible or probable Alzheimer's disease or other progressive dementia
- Affirm that it is a physical and emotional strain to care for spouse
- Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score of 5 or above or a polysomnographically determined sleep efficiency of 90% or worse.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Psychotic disorder or substance abuse disorder
- Apnea-hypopnea index of greater than 30
- Score of less than 24 on Mini-Mental State Exam
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Stress Management and Healthy Sleep PracticesEight weekly sessions of 1 hour each reviewing stress management techniques and tips for improving sleep. | Behavioural | – |
Primary outcome
Polysomnography pre and post intervention
Time frame: 18 months
collection of physiological \& psychological variables pre and post BBTI sleep disturbances and stress in caregivers
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 May 2015.
- Background: PubMed 10681884Adler NE, Ostrove JM. Socioeconomic status and health: what we know and what we don't. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;896:3-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb08101.x.
- Background: PubMed 9136643Aspinwall LG, Taylor SE. A stitch in time: self-regulation and proactive coping. Psychol Bull. 1997 May;121(3):417-36. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.121.3.417.
- Background: PubMed 3806354Baron RM, Kenny DA. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1986 Dec;51(6):1173-82. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.51.6.1173.
- Background: PubMed 11213271Beharka AA, Meydani M, Wu D, Leka LS, Meydani A, Meydani SN. Interleukin-6 production does not increase with age. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001 Feb;56(2):B81-8. doi: 10.1093/gerona/56.2.b81.
- Background: PubMed 3432359Beneke M. Methodological investigations of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Pharmacopsychiatry. 1987 Nov;20(6):249-55. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1017116.
- Background: PubMed 10078611Bernstein E, Kaye D, Abrutyn E, Gross P, Dorfman M, Murasko DM. Immune response to influenza vaccination in a large healthy elderly population. Vaccine. 1999 Jan;17(1):82-94. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00117-0.
- Background: PubMed 11254512Bixler EO, Vgontzas AN, Lin HM, Ten Have T, Rein J, Vela-Bueno A, Kales A. Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in women: effects of gender. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Mar;163(3 Pt 1):608-13. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.163.3.9911064.
- Background: PubMed 9445292Bixler EO, Vgontzas AN, Ten Have T, Tyson K, Kales A. Effects of age on sleep apnea in men: I. Prevalence and severity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Jan;157(1):144-8. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.157.1.9706079.
- Background: PubMed 8956205Brunner DP, Vasko RC, Detka CS, Monahan JP, Reynolds CF 3rd, Kupfer DJ. Muscle artifacts in the sleep EEG: automated detection and effect on all-night EEG power spectra. J Sleep Res. 1996 Sep;5(3):155-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00009.x.
- Background: PubMed 11521118Burkman RT, Collins JA, Greene RA. Current perspectives on benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;185(2 Suppl):S13-23. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.117414.
- Background: PubMed 2748771Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989 May;28(2):193-213. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4.
- Background: PubMed 9493522Carrier J, Monk TH, Buysse DJ, Kupfer DJ; New Collective Author. Sleep and morningness-eveningness in the 'middle' years of life (20-59 y). J Sleep Res. 1997 Dec;6(4):230-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.1997.00230.x.
- University of Pittsburgh Institute on AgingLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Martica Hall, Ph.D. principal investigator
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Lynn Martire, Ph.D. study director
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Greg Seigel, Ph.D. study director
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Sleep Disorders, run by Kathy Kennedy at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 May 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Polysomnography pre and post intervention (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00178568, which also lists 88 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 May 2015.