Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00182793
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Trastuzumab Followed By an Autologous Stem Cell Transplant and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing trastuzumab, carboplatin and cyclophosphamide in people with Breast Cancer, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- trastuzumab, carboplatin and cyclophosphamide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2005to Oct 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed breast cancer, meeting 1 of the following stage criteria:
- Stage IIIB or IIIC disease, meeting both of the following criteria:
- Must have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy
- Must have undergone lumpectomy or mastectomy
- Stage IV disease, meeting all of the following criteria:
- Only 1-3 organ sites with disease involvement after induction chemotherapy
- Achieved at least a partial response after induction chemotherapy
- No more than 3 lesions in the organ sites combined
- Inflammatory breast cancer allowed
- Completed chemotherapy, surgery, or radiotherapy for breast cancer within the past 6 months
- Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 65 and under
Sex
- Male or female
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- Karnofsky 80-100%
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- SGOT or SGPT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 70 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- LVEF ≥ 55% by MUGA or echocardiogram
Pulmonary
- FEV_1 ≥ 60% of predicted
- DLCO ≥ 60% of the lower limit of predicted value
- Oxygen saturation > 92% on room air
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No autoimmune disorders
- No immunosuppressive condition
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior biologic therapy except trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior radiotherapy to adjacent or involved sites of disease that would preclude study radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010-3000
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of Tandem Cycle Dose-Intense Chemotherapy of Melphalan and Carboplatin, Thiotepa and Cyclophosphamide (STMP V) ± Trastuzumab Followed by Helical Tomotherapy or Local Regional Radiation Therapy for Stage IV Metastatic and Stage IIIB/C Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. An autologous stem cell transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab followed by an autologous stem cell transplant and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab followed by an autologous stem cell transplant and radiation therapy works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the feasibility of tandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and helical tomotherapy or loco-regional radiotherapy in patients with high-risk stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV breast cancer.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo stem cell collection.
- Course 1: Patients receive high-dose melphalan IV with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®). One day later, patients undergo autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. No more than 7 weeks later, patients proceed to course 2.
- Course 2: Patients receive high-dose carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide IV continuously over 4 days followed by autologous PBSC transplantation.
After recover from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation, patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- trastuzumab, carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, melphalan, thiotepa
- Keywords
- stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, inflammatory breast cancer, male breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, invasive ductal breast carcinoma with predominant intraductal component, invasive ductal breast carcinoma, medullary ductal breast carcinoma with lymphocytic infiltrate, mucinous ductal breast carcinoma, Paget disease of the breast with invasive ductal carcinoma, papillary ductal breast carcinoma, tubular ductal breast carcinoma, invasive lobular breast carcinoma with predominant in situ component, invasive lobular breast carcinoma, comedo ductal breast carcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male, Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, Carcinoma, Lobular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
trastuzumabBiological
Cycle 1: 6 mg/kg on day -2 from PBSC reinfusion Cycle 2: 6 mg/kg on day -7 from PBSC reinfusion
carboplatinDrug
Cycle 2: 800 mg/m2/96 hours on days -7 to -3 from PBSC reinfusion
cyclophosphamideDrug
Cycle 2: 6000 mg/m2/96 hours on days -7 to -3 from PBSC reinfusion
melphalanDrug
Cycle 1: 150 mg/m2 on day -1 from PBSC reinfusion
thiotepaDrug
Cycle 2: 500 mg/m2/96 hours on days -7 to -3 from PBSC reinfusion
adjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
Tandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and helical tomotherapy or loco-regional radiotherapy.
autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
Tandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
bone marrow ablation with stem cell supportProcedure or surgery
Tandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
radiation therapyRadiation
After recovery from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation; patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Treatment should be delivered daily M-F @ 180-200 cGY/day to a total of 4,500 to 5,040 cGy.
Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites. Treatment should be delivered daily @180-220 cGY/day to a total of 4,000-5,000 cGy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients undergo stem cell collection. Patients receive high-dose melphalan IV with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®). One day later, patients undergo autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. No more than 7 weeks later, patients proceed to course 2. After recover from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation, patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites. Receives: Biological: trastuzumab; Drug: melphalan; Procedure: adjuvant therapy; Procedure: autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| Arm II | Experimental | Patients undergo stem cell collection. Patients receive high-dose carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide IV continuously over 4 days followed by autologous PBSC transplantation. After recover from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation, patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: thiotepa; Procedure: adjuvant therapy; Procedure: autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support; Radiation: radiation therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
5-Year Relapse-free Survival Rate
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. Relapse defined as appearance of any new lesions during or after protocol treatment. Whenever possible, relapses should be documented histologically.
Measured: From time of initial PBPC rescue until death or disease recurrence (disease progression for patients with stage IV disease), whichever came first, up to 5 years post treatment
5-Year Overall Survival Rate
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. Patients who were still alive were censored at the date of last follow-up
Measured: From time of initial PBPC rescue until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years post treatment.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2005
- Primary completionOct 2014
- Study completionOct 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by City of Hope Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- City of Hope Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- George Somlo, MD, Principal investigator, City of Hope Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00182793
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 05042
- Other IDs
- P30CA033572, CDR0000442105
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 15 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 23 Feb 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Feb 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of Tandem Cycle Dose-Intense Chemotherapy of Melphalan and Carboplatin, Thiotepa and Cyclophosphamide (STMP V) ± Trastuzumab Followed by Helical Tomotherapy or Local Regional Radiation Therapy for Stage IV Metastatic and Stage IIIB/C Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00182793
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 05042
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, inflammatory breast cancer, male breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, invasive ductal breast carcinoma with predominant intraductal component, invasive ductal breast carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- City of Hope Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jul 2005
- Primary completion
- Oct 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 23 Feb 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. An autologous stem cell transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab followed by an autologous stem cell transplant and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab followed by an autologous stem cell transplant and radiation therapy works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV breast cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the feasibility of tandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and helical tomotherapy or loco-regional radiotherapy in patients with high-risk stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV breast cancer.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo stem cell collection.
- Course 1: Patients receive high-dose melphalan IV with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®). One day later, patients undergo autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. No more than 7 weeks later, patients proceed to course 2.
- Course 2: Patients receive high-dose carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide IV continuously over 4 days followed by autologous PBSC transplantation.
After recover from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation, patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Biological: trastuzumab, Drug: melphalan, Procedure: adjuvant therapy, Procedure: autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support, Radiation: radiation therapyPatients undergo stem cell collection. Patients receive high-dose melphalan IV with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®). One day later, patients undergo autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. No more than 7 weeks later, patients proceed to course 2. After recover from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation, patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites. |
| Arm II | Experimental | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: thiotepa, Procedure: adjuvant therapy, Procedure: autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support, Radiation: radiation therapyPatients undergo stem cell collection. Patients receive high-dose carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide IV continuously over 4 days followed by autologous PBSC transplantation. After recover from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation, patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| trastuzumabCycle 1: 6 mg/kg on day -2 from PBSC reinfusion Cycle 2: 6 mg/kg on day -7 from PBSC reinfusion | Biological | Arm I |
| carboplatinCycle 2: 800 mg/m2/96 hours on days -7 to -3 from PBSC reinfusion | Drug | Arm II |
| cyclophosphamideCycle 2: 6000 mg/m2/96 hours on days -7 to -3 from PBSC reinfusion | Drug | Arm II |
| melphalanCycle 1: 150 mg/m2 on day -1 from PBSC reinfusion | Drug | Arm I |
| thiotepaCycle 2: 500 mg/m2/96 hours on days -7 to -3 from PBSC reinfusion | Drug | Arm II |
| adjuvant therapyTandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and helical tomotherapy or loco-regional radiotherapy. | Procedure or surgery | Arm I, Arm II |
| autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantationTandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. | Procedure or surgery | Arm I, Arm II |
| bone marrow ablation with stem cell supportTandem high-dose chemotherapy comprising melphalan, carboplatin, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide with or without trastuzumab (Herceptin®) followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation | Procedure or surgery | Arm I, Arm II |
| radiation therapyAfter recovery from high-dose chemotherapy and autologous PBSC transplantation; patients with stage IIIB or IIIC disease undergo radiotherapy to the chest wall and lymph nodes. Treatment should be delivered daily M-F @ 180-200 cGY/day to a total of 4,500 to 5,040 cGy. Patients with stage IV disease undergo radiotherapy using helical tomotherapy or standard radiotherapy to oligometastatic sites. Treatment should be delivered daily @180-220 cGY/day to a total of 4,000-5,000 cGy. | Radiation | Arm I, Arm II |
Primary outcome
5-Year Relapse-free Survival Rate
Time frame: From time of initial PBPC rescue until death or disease recurrence (disease progression for patients with stage IV disease), whichever came first, up to 5 years post treatment
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. Relapse defined as appearance of any new lesions during or after protocol treatment. Whenever possible, relapses should be documented histologically.
5-Year Overall Survival Rate
Time frame: From time of initial PBPC rescue until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years post treatment.
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. Patients who were still alive were censored at the date of last follow-up
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Feb 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
George Somlo, MD principal investigator
City of Hope Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing trastuzumab, carboplatin and cyclophosphamide in people with Breast Cancer, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Feb 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
5-Year Relapse-free Survival Rate (time frame: From time of initial PBPC rescue until death or disease recurrence (disease progression for patients with stage IV disease), whichever came first, up to 5 years post treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2017.