Prostate AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT00183924
Estramustine, Docetaxel, and Carboplatin for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer Progressing After Mitoxantrone-Based Chemotherapy.
A Phase 2 study testing Estramustine, Docetaxel and Carboplatin in people with Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is for patients with prostate cancer that is metastatic, progressive, and resistant to hormonal manipulation and mitoxantrone chemotherapy.Patients have previously been treated with surgical removal of the testes or hormone therapy, and subsequently with chemotherapy that included the drug, mitoxantrone… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Estramustine, Docetaxel and Carboplatin
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2001to Dec 2008
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient must have had a histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of prostate and currently must have metastatic disease (stage TxNxM1) that is unresponsive or refractory to hormone therapy and mitoxantrone-based chemotherapeutic regimens. Patients must have metastatic prostate cancer deemed to be hormone- and mitoxantrone refractory by one or more of the following (despite androgen ablation, anti-androgen withdrawal and mitoxantrone therapy where applicable):
- Progression of measurable disease assessed within 28 days prior to registration.
- Progression of non-measurable (i.e. bone scan or PET scan) disease assessed within 42 days prior to registration.
- Rising PSA - defined as at least 2 consecutive rises in PSA documented over a reference value (measure 1). The first rising PSA (measure 2) should be taken at least 7 days after the reference value. A third confirmatory PSA measure is required (2nd beyond the reference level) to be greater then the second measure and it must be obtained at least 7 days after the 2nd measure. Patient must have a PSA concentration of at least 10 ng/ml in addition to increasing PSA to be eligible based on PSA criteria alone. No minimum PSA is required for patients with measurable disease or non-PSA evaluable disease.
- Age > 18 years
- Must have pre-study PSA (within 28 days prior to registration) Note: The PSA result (done within 28 days prior to registration) need not be elevated for inclusion provided other criteria for progression are met.
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- Must have received prior hormonal therapy and have a castrate level of testosterone. Patients treated with orchiectomy are eligible. If they have been treated with non-steroidal anti-androgens, the patients must have ceased taking flutamide or nilutamide at least 28 days prior to enrollment and at least 42 days prior to enrollment for bicalutamide, and patients must have demonstrated disease progression. Either method of castration can have been supplemented with nonsteroidal antiandrogen (e.g. flutamide, bicalutamide, nilutamide).
- Must have received prior mitoxantrone therapy
- Prior radiation therapy is allowed but it must have been to less than 25% of total body bone marrow (see Appendix 5). This includes prior use of samarium, but patients cannot have received strontium. (>28 days must have elapsed since completion of RT with recovery from side effects. Soft tissue disease irradiated in the prior 2 months is not and may not be designated as measurable disease).
- May have received prior surgery (21 days must have elapsed since completion of surgery with recovery from side effects)
- Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5x the institutional upper limit of normal (within 28 days prior to registration)
- Bilirubin less than or equal to the institutional upper limit of normal (within 28 days prior to registration).
- Liver enzymes: If alkaline phosphatase is less than or equal to 4 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), then AST and ALT must be less than or equal to 2.0 x ULN. If alkaline phosphatase is > 4 x ULN in patients with bone metastases, then AST and ALT must be < 1.25 x ULN.
- Adequate bone marrow function. Complete blood count with differential must be done within 14 days prior to registration
- WBC greater than or equal to 3000 cells/mm3
- Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1500 cells/mm3
- Platelet count greater than than or equal to 100,000 cells/mm3
- Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 9.0 g/dl
- ECOG performance status 0-3. (For patients with PS of 3, cause must be due to pain secondary to bone metastases to be eligible)
- Must have pain (or be controlled on treatment for pain) attributable to metastatic prostate cancer as defined by a PPI score greater than or equal to 1. Subjects must have stabilization of their analgesic medications for at least one week prior to receiving study medication.
- No other chemotherapy, biological response modifiers, RT, radioisotope therapy (e.g. samarium or strontium), corticosteroid (>10mg of prednisone per day or equivalent), bisphosphonates or concomitant hormonal therapy may be given during protocol treatment. Patients may be treated with bisphosphonates provided they are initiated prior to study entry.
- Completed baseline QOL measures prior to registration (EORTC QLQ-C30 plus prostate cancer module; McGill Pain Questionnaire; Pain Medication Log. The nurse or CRA must complete QOL Cover sheet for baseline assessment prior to registration. Patient must be willing to complete other questionnaires while on study. If unable to complete questionnaires in English or Spanish, patient can be registered without contributing to QOL study).
- Men of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for a reasonable period (90 days) thereafter.
- Patients must be available for treatment and follow-up of any objective responses and/or residual toxicities.
- Willing and able to give informed consent and have signed an IRB approved informed consent
Who cannot join
- Myocardial infarction or angina pectoris within one year of registration
- History of brain metastases or currently has treated or untreated brain metastasis. (Patients with neurological symptoms must have CT or MRI brain negative for metastatic disease within 56 days prior to registration)
- Active thrombophlebitis or hypercoagulability.
- Known history of pulmonary embolism or deep venous thrombosis.
- Not recovered from major infections and/or surgical procedures, or has significant active concurrent other medical illness precluding protocol therapy or survival.
- Known or anticipated severe hypersensitivity reaction to estramustine, docetaxel, polysorbate 80 or carboplatin
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- Other prior malignancy (except patients who have had another stage I or II malignancy currently in complete remission or other cancer with no evidence of disease for greater than 5 years from accrual to the current trial. Patients with basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that have been treated with curative intent can be accrued to this trial 30 days after treatment).
- Preexistent peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to grade 2
- Prior therapy with estramustine, taxanes (e.g. paclitaxel, docetaxel) or platinum-based (e.g. cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin) drugs or ongoing therapy
- Ongoing therapy with drugs known to inhibit P4503A4 drug metabolism including: Macrolide antibiotics: erythromycin, troleandomycin, azithromycin; Calcium antagonists: nifedipine, diltiazem; Imidazole antifungal agents: ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole; HIV protease inhibitors; Immunosuppressive agents: cyclosporin, FK-506
- Ongoing therapy with drugs known to induce P4503A4 drug metabolism including: Phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine, griseofuvin and rifampin.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Pilot Study of Estramustine, Docetaxel, and Carboplatin for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer Progressing After Mitoxantrone-Based Chemotherapy.
This study is for patients with prostate cancer that is metastatic, progressive, and resistant to hormonal manipulation and mitoxantrone chemotherapy.Patients have previously been treated with surgical removal of the testes or hormone therapy, and subsequently with chemotherapy that included the drug, mitoxantrone (Novantrone). Patients will have prostate cancer that has worsened despite these treatments.
We hope to learn whether the combination chemotherapy decreases cancer symptoms and tests, and to determine how frequently serious side effects occur with acceptable toxicity from the chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Estramustine, Docetaxel, Carboplatin
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EstramustineDrug
DocetaxelDrug
CarboplatinDrug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2001
- Primary completionJul 2006
- Study completionDec 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostate AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Southern CaliforniaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Southern California
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Aventis Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David Quinn, MD, Principal investigator, University of Southern California
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00183924
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4P-01-1
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 22 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Pilot Study of Estramustine, Docetaxel, and Carboplatin for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer Progressing After Mitoxantrone-Based Chemotherapy.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00183924
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 4P-01-1
- Conditions
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Southern CaliforniaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Aventis Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- Mar 2001
- Primary completion
- Jul 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is for patients with prostate cancer that is metastatic, progressive, and resistant to hormonal manipulation and mitoxantrone chemotherapy.Patients have previously been treated with surgical removal of the testes or hormone therapy, and subsequently with chemotherapy that included the drug, mitoxantrone (Novantrone). Patients will have prostate cancer that has worsened despite these treatments.
We hope to learn whether the combination chemotherapy decreases cancer symptoms and tests, and to determine how frequently serious side effects occur with acceptable toxicity from the chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Patient must have had a histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of prostate and currently must have metastatic disease (stage TxNxM1) that is unresponsive or refractory to hormone therapy and mitoxantrone-based chemotherapeutic regimens. Patients must have metastatic prostate cancer deemed to be hormone- and mitoxantrone refractory by one or more of the following (despite androgen ablation, anti-androgen withdrawal and mitoxantrone therapy where applicable):
- Age > 18 years
- Must have pre-study PSA (within 28 days prior to registration) Note: The PSA result (done within 28 days prior to registration) need not be elevated for inclusion provided other criteria for progression are met.
- Must have received prior hormonal therapy and have a castrate level of testosterone. Patients treated with orchiectomy are eligible. If they have been treated with non-steroidal anti-androgens, the patients must have ceased taking flutamide or nilutamide at least 28 days prior to enrollment and at least 42 days prior to enrollment for bicalutamide, and patients must have demonstrated disease progression. Either method of castration can have been supplemented with nonsteroidal antiandrogen (e.g. flutamide, bicalutamide, nilutamide).
- Must have received prior mitoxantrone therapy
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Myocardial infarction or angina pectoris within one year of registration
- History of brain metastases or currently has treated or untreated brain metastasis. (Patients with neurological symptoms must have CT or MRI brain negative for metastatic disease within 56 days prior to registration)
- Active thrombophlebitis or hypercoagulability.
- Known history of pulmonary embolism or deep venous thrombosis.
- Not recovered from major infections and/or surgical procedures, or has significant active concurrent other medical illness precluding protocol therapy or survival.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Estramustine | Drug | – |
| Docetaxel | Drug | – |
| Carboplatin | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 May 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David Quinn, MD principal investigator
University of Southern California
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Estramustine, Docetaxel and Carboplatin in people with Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2014.