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Pulmonary HypertensionPhase 3NCT00190333

Serotonin Transporter Inhibitor Escitalopram in Pulmonary Hypertension

A Phase 3 study testing escitalopram in people with Pulmonary Hypertension, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 9 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram (30 mg/day) in two parallel groups (randomization ratio, escitalopram 2/placebo 1). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Hypertension
What is being tested?
escitalopram
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
9 sitesFrance
Study dates
Jun 2005to Dec 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects who meet all the criteria listed below will be considered for study inclusion:
  • Male or female older than 18 years of age
  • Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) criteria for pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary arterial pressure [PAP] > 25 mmHg at rest and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure < 15 mmHg during right heart catheterization):
  • primary pulmonary hypertension (sporadic or familial), or
  • pulmonary hypertension associated with connective tissue diseases, or
  • pulmonary hypertension associated with HIV infection, or
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  • pulmonary hypertension associated with use of appetite suppressants or other toxic compounds, or
  • pulmonary hypertension associated with shunting through a congenital heart defect surgically treated
  • Class II or III in the NYHA classification scheme
  • With a 6-minute walking test distance between 40% and 80% of theoretical values (approximately 50 and 480 m)
  • On conventional treatment, with no change in this treatment during the last month preceding the study. Conventional treatment includes calcium antagonists or beraprost.
  • Subject who consents to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with any of the following clinical features will not be included in the study:
  • Pulmonary hypertension related to aortic or mitral valve disease, or extrinsic pulmonary vein compression
  • Pulmonary hypertension related to hypoxia from respiratory disease with a total lung capacity < 70% or Tiffeneau index < 60% upon testing within the last 6 months (chronic obstructive lung disease, interstitial disease, sleep apnea syndrome, alveolar hypoventilation, chronic exposure to high altitudes, neonatal lung disease, or alveolar capillary dysplasia)
  • Pulmonary hypertension associated with portal hypertension
  • Pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic thrombosis and/or embolism (occlusion of the proximal or distal pulmonary arteries by thrombosis)
  • In the 6-minute walking test, inability to walk for 6 minutes, for any reason, or walking distance of less than 50 m
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  • Pregnancy, lactation, women of childbearing potential (if needed, effective contraception will be prescribed)
  • History of hypersensitivity to citalopram or to medications structurally related to citalopram
  • Treatment with another investigational drug within the 3 months preceding study inclusion
  • Cardiovascular, hepatic, neurological or endocrine disease that is clinically significant, or any other significant disease that may interfere with the study protocol or with the interpretation of study findings
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Liver failure (except abnormalities related to the right ventricular failure)
  • Kidney failure
  • Mental status preventing the patient from understanding the nature, objectives, and possible consequences of the study
  • Non stabilized psychiatric disorders
  • Subject unable to comply with protocol-related constraints (e.g., uncooperative, unable to attend follow-up visits, and probably unable to complete the study).

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

France9 sites
  • Louis Pradel Hospital

    Bron, 69677

  • Antoine Beclere Hospital

    Clamart, 92140

  • Henri Mondor Hospital

    Créteil, 94010

  • Michallon Hospital

    Grenoble, 38043

  • Sainte Marguerite Hospital

    Marseille, 13009

  • Haut Lévèque Hospital

    Pessac, 33604

  • Hautepierre Hospital

    Strasbourg, 67200

  • Rangueil Hospital

    Toulouse, 31059

  • Brabois Hospital

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Therapeutic Effects of Escitalopram in Pulmonary Hypertension, Either Primary or Associated

This is a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram (30 mg/day) in two parallel groups (randomization ratio, escitalopram 2/placebo 1).

Read the detailed description

Primary objective: to evaluate the efficacy of oral escitalopram at the dosage of 30 mg/day for 16 weeks on the 6-minute walking test in patients with pulmonary hypertension.

Being tested
escitalopram
Keywords
pulmonary hypertension, 6 minutes walking test, serotonin, primary or associated pulmonary hypertension
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Pulmonary

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00190333
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: escitalopram

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To evaluate the efficacy of oral escitalopram at the dosage of 30 mg/day on the 6-minute walking test in patients with pulmonary hypertension

    Measured: for 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. To evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in improving hemodynamic parameters (right heart catheterization; decision of doing right heart catheterization belonging to the investigators)

    Measured: after 16 weeks

  2. To evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in improving the New York Heart Association (NYHA) class

    Measured: after 16 weeks

  3. To evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in improving the dyspnea (visual analog scale)

    Measured: after 16 weeks

  4. To evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in improving the quality of life

    Measured: after 16 weeks

  5. To evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in reducing exacerbations of signs or symptoms of the disease that would otherwise require hospital admission or treatment intensification, particularly treatment with bosentan or IV administration of epoprostenol

    Measured: after 16 weeks

  6. To evaluate the safety of escitalopram, alone or on top of associated drugs

    Measured: after 16 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2005
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionDec 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00190333
Sponsor's protocol ID
P020305
Status last verified
Mar 2007
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
18 Feb 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing escitalopram in people with Pulmonary Hypertension, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 9 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Feb 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To evaluate the efficacy of oral escitalopram at the dosage of 30 mg/day on the 6-minute walking test in patients with pulmonary hypertension (time frame: for 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Feb 2011.

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