Cardiovascular DiseasesPhase 3NCT00190593
Raloxifene Use for The Heart
A Phase 3 study testing raloxifene in people with Cardiovascular Diseases and Breast Neoplasms, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether raloxifene compared with placebo lowers the risk of coronary events and reduces the risk of invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women at risk for major coronary events. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 55 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Breast Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- raloxifene
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 10,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 1998to Nov 2005
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 55 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Postmenopausal women with established coronary heart disease or at risk for a major coronary event.
Who cannot join
- Postmenopausal symptoms that required estrogen replacement therapy.
- Suspected or known history of breast or endometrial carcinoma.
- Known or probable history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or retinal vein thrombosis.
- New York Heart Association classes III or IV heart failure.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
For additonal information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
Minneapolis, Minnesota
About this study
Official title: Raloxifene Hydrochloride or Placebo in Postmenopausal Women at Risk for Major Coronary Events
The purpose of this study is to determine whether raloxifene compared with placebo lowers the risk of coronary events and reduces the risk of invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women at risk for major coronary events.
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Breast Neoplasms
- Being tested
- raloxifene, placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
raloxifeneDrug
placeboDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to first occurrence of coronary death, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or hospitalized acute coronary syndrome other than MI combined after an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up.
Time to first occurrence of invasive breast cancer after an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up.
Secondary outcomes (7)
After an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up:
Cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, hospitalized acute coronary syndrome other than MI, myocardial revascularization, and stroke (individually and combined)
All-cause hospitalization and mortality
Non-coronary artery revascularization
Non-traumatic lower extremity amputation
Fractures
Venous thromboembolism.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJun 1998
- Study completionNov 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cardiovascular DiseasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 10,000 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00190593
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1865
- Other IDs
- H3S-MC-GGIO
- Status last verified
- Jan 2007
- First submitted
- 12 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 26 Jan 2007
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Wenger NK, Barrett-Connor E, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Mosca L, Sashegyi A, Baygani SK, Anderson PW, Moscarelli E. Baseline characteristics of participants in the Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) trial. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Dec 1;90(11):1204-10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02835-7.
PubMed 12450599Mosca L, Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Moscarelli E, Paul S, Wright TJ, Helterbrand JD, Anderson PW. Design and methods of the Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) study. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Aug 15;88(4):392-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01685-x.
PubMed 11545760Barrett-Connor E, Mosca L, Collins P, Geiger MJ, Grady D, Kornitzer M, McNabb MA, Wenger NK; Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) Trial Investigators. Effects of raloxifene on cardiovascular events and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jul 13;355(2):125-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa062462.
PubMed 16837676Daniels LB, Grady D, Mosca L, Collins P, Mitlak BH, Amewou-Atisso MG, Wenger NK, Barrett-Connor E; Raloxifene Use for the Heart (RUTH) Trial Investigators. Is diabetes mellitus a heart disease equivalent in women? Results from an international study of postmenopausal women in the Raloxifene Use for the Heart (RUTH) Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2013 Mar 1;6(2):164-70. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.112.966986. Epub 2013 Mar 12.
PubMed 23481531Collins P, Mosca L, Geiger MJ, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Amewou-Atisso MG, Effron MB, Dowsett SA, Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK. Effects of the selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene on coronary outcomes in the Raloxifene Use for The Heart trial: results of subgroup analyses by age and other factors. Circulation. 2009 Feb 24;119(7):922-30. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.817577. Epub 2009 Feb 9.
PubMed 19204301
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jan 2007. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Raloxifene Hydrochloride or Placebo in Postmenopausal Women at Risk for Major Coronary Events
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00190593
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1865
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Breast Neoplasms
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10,000 participants
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 1998
- Study completion
- Nov 2005
- First posted
- 19 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether raloxifene compared with placebo lowers the risk of coronary events and reduces the risk of invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women at risk for major coronary events.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 55 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Postmenopausal women with established coronary heart disease or at risk for a major coronary event.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Postmenopausal symptoms that required estrogen replacement therapy.
- Suspected or known history of breast or endometrial carcinoma.
- Known or probable history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or retinal vein thrombosis.
- New York Heart Association classes III or IV heart failure.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| raloxifene | Drug | – |
| placebo | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Time to first occurrence of coronary death, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or hospitalized acute coronary syndrome other than MI combined after an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up.
Time to first occurrence of invasive breast cancer after an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up.
7 secondary outcomes
After an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up:
Cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, hospitalized acute coronary syndrome other than MI, myocardial revascularization, and stroke (individually and combined)
All-cause hospitalization and mortality
Non-coronary artery revascularization
Non-traumatic lower extremity amputation
Fractures
Venous thromboembolism.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jan 2007.
- Background: PubMed 12450599Wenger NK, Barrett-Connor E, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Mosca L, Sashegyi A, Baygani SK, Anderson PW, Moscarelli E. Baseline characteristics of participants in the Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) trial. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Dec 1;90(11):1204-10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02835-7.
- Background: PubMed 11545760Mosca L, Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Moscarelli E, Paul S, Wright TJ, Helterbrand JD, Anderson PW. Design and methods of the Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) study. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Aug 15;88(4):392-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01685-x.
- Results publication: PubMed 16837676Barrett-Connor E, Mosca L, Collins P, Geiger MJ, Grady D, Kornitzer M, McNabb MA, Wenger NK; Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) Trial Investigators. Effects of raloxifene on cardiovascular events and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jul 13;355(2):125-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa062462.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23481531Daniels LB, Grady D, Mosca L, Collins P, Mitlak BH, Amewou-Atisso MG, Wenger NK, Barrett-Connor E; Raloxifene Use for the Heart (RUTH) Trial Investigators. Is diabetes mellitus a heart disease equivalent in women? Results from an international study of postmenopausal women in the Raloxifene Use for the Heart (RUTH) Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2013 Mar 1;6(2):164-70. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.112.966986. Epub 2013 Mar 12.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19204301Collins P, Mosca L, Geiger MJ, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Amewou-Atisso MG, Effron MB, Dowsett SA, Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK. Effects of the selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene on coronary outcomes in the Raloxifene Use for The Heart trial: results of subgroup analyses by age and other factors. Circulation. 2009 Feb 24;119(7):922-30. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.817577. Epub 2009 Feb 9.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing raloxifene in people with Cardiovascular Diseases and Breast Neoplasms, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to first occurrence of coronary death, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or hospitalized acute coronary syndrome other than MI combined after an expected 5 to 7.5 years of follow-up.. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00190593, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2007.