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Rheumatoid ArthritisPhase 3NCT00195650

Long Term Open Label Continuation Study

A Phase 3 study testing Adalimumab in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Abbott at 92 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of the study was to assess the long-term safety and clinical efficacy following repeated administration of adalimumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
Adalimumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
846 participants
Where
92 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jul 2000to May 2011
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participant was in a prior D2E7 (adalimumab) study
  • Participant was age 18 or older and in good health (Investigator discretion) with a recent stable medical history.

Who cannot join

  • Participant was considered by the investigator, for any reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for the study
  • Participant was a female subject who is pregnant or breast-feeding or considering becoming pregnant
  • Participant had any ongoing chronic or active infection

Trial locations and contacts

92 sites in 2 countries.

92 sites in 2 countries

United States74 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 562

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66822

    Anaheim, California, 92801

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 408

    Anchorage, Alaska, 99508

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 548

    Bend, Oregon, 97701

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 570

    Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 549

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 538

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35205

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4111

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-7201

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 449

    Boise, Idaho, 83702

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4110

    Boise, Idaho, 83706

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 653

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66823

    Brooklyn, New York, 11203

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 544

    Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 578

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 438

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 650

    Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 572

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80910

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 2435

    Dallas, Texas, 75231

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 541

    Danbury, Connecticut, 06810

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 436

    Dayton, Ohio, 45408

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 455

    Daytona Beach, Florida, 32114

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4109

    Denver, Colorado, 80230

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 573

    Dover, New Jersey, 07801

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 553

    Eugene, Oregon, 97401

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 649

    Everett, Washington, 98201

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66862

    Everett, Washington, 98201

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 431

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33334

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 574

    Fort Myers, Florida, 33901

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66843

    Gainesville, Florida, 32605

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 656

    Glendale, Wisconsin, 53217

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4112

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 531

    Kirkland, Washington, 98034

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 557

    La Jolla, California, 92037-0943

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 432

    Lake Success, New York, 11042

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 387

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 555

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 547

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40291

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 534

    Metairie, Louisiana, 70006

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 654

    Milford, Connecticut, 06460

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 539

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4113

    Mobile, Alabama, 36608

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 657

    New York, New York, 10003

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 647

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 412

    Olympia, Washington, 98502

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 579

    Orlando, Florida, 32804

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 571

    Palm Harbor, Florida, 34684

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 546

    Petoskey, Michigan, 49770

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 545

    Port Jefferson Station, New York, 11776

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 532

    Portland, Oregon, 97205

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 561

    Reno, Nevada, 89502

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 536

    Richmond, Virginia, 23219

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 575

    Ridley Park, Pennsylvania, 19078-2210

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 552

    Santa Barbara, California, 93105

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66864

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 651

    Sarasota, Florida, 34239

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 658

    Spokane, Washington, 99204

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 577

    St Louis, Missouri, 63128

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66863

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33710

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 535

    Stanford, California, 94305

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 646

    Statesville, North Carolina, 28625

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 540

    Syracuse, New York, 13210

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 542

    Tampa, Florida, 33609

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66842

    Toms River, New Jersey, 08755

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 537

    Tucson, Arizona, 85710

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 3412

    Upland, California, 91786

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 576

    Vancouver, Washington, 98664

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 415

    Vero Beach, Florida, 32962

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 559

    Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 451

    Westlake Village, California, 91361

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 585

    Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, 19090

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 655

    Wilmington, Delaware, 19808

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 4114

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01610

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 551

    Yakima, Washington, 98902

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 652

    Zephyrhills, Florida, 33542

Other trials in United States

Canada18 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 513

    Calgary, T2V 1P9

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 568

    Charlottetown, C1A 5Y8

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 565

    Hamilton, L8N 1Y2

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 564

    Hamilton, L8N 2B6

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 569

    Kitchener, N2M 5N6

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 3440

    Montreal, H2L 1S6

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 413

    Montreal, H3Z 2Z3

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66805

    North York, M3H 5Y8

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66807

    North York, M3H 5Y8

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 414

    Ottawa, K1H 7W9

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 566

    Pointe-Claire, H9J 3W3

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 2467

    Sainte-Foy, Quebec, G1W 4R4

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 66804

    Scarborough, M1B 4Y9

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 563

    St. John's, A1B 3E1

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 2466

    Toronto, M4N 3M5

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 567

    Toronto, M5L 3L9

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 3442

    Vancouver, V5Z 1L7

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 514

    Winnipeg, R3A 1M4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Multi-Center Continuation Study of the Human Anti-TNF Antibody D2E7 Administered as a Subcutaneous Injection in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

The purpose of the study was to assess the long-term safety and clinical efficacy following repeated administration of adalimumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Read the detailed description

Study DE020 was a multicenter, open-label continuation study for patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had participated in a prior Phase 1, 2, or 3 adalimumab study in the United States or Canada, had a favorable safety and efficacy profile when treated with adalimumab, and met the eligibility criteria for the continuation study. Participants received subcutaneous injections of adalimumab every other week (eow) or monthly based on the adalimumab regimen received in the prior study (i.e., participants who received monthly dosing in the prior study began the continuation study on monthly dosing; all other participants began adalimumab dosing at eow intervals). Participants who maintained an American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) response for 2 consecutive visits could have their dosing interval lengthened to a monthly dosing schedule. Safety and efficacy data were collected over 520 weeks (10 years). Both safety and efficacy data were analyzed using all participants who received at least 1 dose of open-label adalimumab in the 10-year continuation study DE020 (the Full Analysis Set, n=846). Three patients who entered the continuation study but were never dosed were excluded from all analyses.

Being tested
Adalimumab
Keywords
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AdalimumabBiological

    Also called Humira, ABT-D2E7

    Subcutaneous injection of 40 mg adalimumab every other week (eow) or monthly for up to 520 weeks (10 years)

Study groups in NCT00195650
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AdalimumabExperimentalOpen-label adalimumab 40 mg
Receives: Biological: Adalimumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response Criteria at Week 520

    ACR20 response criteria were: >=20% improvement in tender joint count; >=20% improvement in swollen joint count; and >=20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response). All improvements were assessed relative to the baseline of the prior study.

    Measured: Week 520

  2. Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response Criteria at Week 260

    ACR20 response criteria were: >=20% improvement in tender joint count; >=20% improvement in swollen joint count; and >=20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response). All improvements were assessed relative to the baseline of the prior study.

    Measured: Week 260

  3. Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response Criteria at Week 520

    ACR50 response criteria were: >=50% improvement in tender joint count; >=50% improvement in swollen joint count; and >=50% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response). All improvements were assessed relative to the baseline of the prior study.

    Measured: Week 520

  4. Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response Criteria at Week 260

    ACR50 response criteria were: >=50% improvement in tender joint count; >=50% improvement in swollen joint count; and >=50% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response). All improvements were assessed relative to the baseline of the prior study.

    Measured: Week 260

  5. Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response Criteria at Week 520

    ACR70 response criteria were: >=70% improvement in tender joint count; >=70% improvement in swollen joint count; and >=70% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response). All improvements were assessed relative to the baseline of the prior study.

    Measured: Week 520

  6. Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response Criteria at Week 260

    ACR70 response criteria were: >=70% improvement in tender joint count; >=70% improvement in swollen joint count; and >=70% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response). All improvements were assessed relative to the baseline of the prior study.

    Measured: Week 260

  7. Number of Participants in Clinical Remission (Based on Modified Disease Activity Score) at Week 520

    Clinical remission on modified Disease Activity Score (DAS28) was a value <2.6; >=2.6 to <=3.2 indicated low disease activity; >3.2 to <=5.1 indicated moderate disease activity; and >5.1 indicated high disease activity. DAS28 score is calculated using the number of tender joints and swollen joints (out of 28 each), patient global assessment of disease activity, and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response).

    Measured: Week 520

  8. Number of Participants in Clinical Remission (Based on Modified Disease Activity Score) at Week 260

    Clinical remission on modified Disease Activity Score (DAS28) was a value <2.6; >=2.6 to <=3.2 indicated low disease activity; >3.2 to <=5.1 indicated moderate disease activity; and >5.1 indicated high disease activity. DAS28 score is calculated using the number of tender joints and swollen joints (out of 28 each), patient global assessment of disease activity, and C-reactive protein (a laboratory marker of inflammation that is sensitive to acute changes in inflammatory response).

    Measured: Week 260

  9. Change From Baseline in the Disability Index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) at Week 520

    The HAQ-DI is a measure of disability that ranges from 0 to 3. Decrease in score indicates improvement in physical function; a decrease of 0.22 or greater from Baseline score is clinically significant. Participants assessed their ability to perform at least 6 of the following 8 specific tasks (1. dress/groom; 2. arise; 3. eat; 4. walk; 5. reach; 6. grip; 7. maintain hygiene; 8. maintain daily activity) over the past week by marking their response on a questionnaire. Possible responses/scores included the following: without any difficulty (0); with some difficulty (1); with much difficulty (2); and unable to do (3). The 8 task scores are added and the sum is divided by the number of tasks assessed (range = 6 to 8). This yields a HAQ-DI score of 0 to 3.

    Measured: Baseline of prior Phase 1, 2, or 3 adalimumab study and Week 520

  10. Change From Baseline in the Disability Index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) at Week 260

    The HAQ-DI is a measure of disability that ranges from 0 to 3. Decrease in score indicates improvement in physical function; a decrease of 0.22 or greater from Baseline score is clinically significant. Participants assessed their ability to perform at least 6 of the following 8 specific tasks (1. dress/groom; 2. arise; 3. eat; 4. walk; 5. reach; 6. grip; 7. maintain hygiene; 8. maintain daily activity) over the past week by marking their response on a questionnaire. Possible responses/scores included the following: without any difficulty (0); with some difficulty (1); with much difficulty (2); and unable to do (3). The 8 task scores are added and the sum is divided by the number of tasks assessed (range = 6 to 8). This yields a HAQ-DI score of 0 to 3.

    Measured: Baseline of prior Phase 1, 2, or 3 adalimumab study and Week 260

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Reported Adverse Events

    Adverse events were collected during the course of the study (after the first adalimumab injection in this continuation study DE020 through 70 days after the last adalimumab injection) for all participants who received at least 1 dose of open-label adalimumab in the continuation study (Full Analysis Set). The number of participants experiencing any adverse event (serious and non-serious) are summarized. See the Reported Adverse Events section for details.

    Measured: Duration of study (up to 520 weeks [10 years])

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2000
  3. Primary completionMay 2011
  4. Study completionMay 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
846 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00195650
Sponsor's protocol ID
DE020
Status last verified
Aug 2012
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
31 Aug 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Furst DE, Kavanaugh A, Florentinus S, Kupper H, Karunaratne M, Birbara CA. Final 10-year effectiveness and safety results from study DE020: adalimumab treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and an inadequate response to standard therapy. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2015 Dec;54(12):2188-97. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kev249. Epub 2015 Jul 21.

    PubMed 26199453

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Adalimumab in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Abbott at 92 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 92 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Jul 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Meeting American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response Criteria at Week 520 (time frame: Week 520). The study lists 10 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00195650, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2012; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 1 Nov 2026.

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