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AsthmaULTRANCT00201227

Trial to Enhance Adherence to Multiple Guidelines

A study testing practice guideline adherence in people with Asthma and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate whether the innovative multimethod assessment process/participatory quality improvement (MAP/PQI) intervention increases adherence to multiple cardiorespiratory guidelines in primary care practice. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Asthma, Cardiovascular Diseases, Atherosclerosis
What is being tested?
practice guideline adherence
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2002to Aug 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

No eligibility criteria - study subjects are medical practices, so criteria are for clinicians and staff working within these practices.

About this study

Official title: Using Learning Teams for Reflective Adaptation

To evaluate whether the innovative multimethod assessment process/participatory quality improvement (MAP/PQI) intervention increases adherence to multiple cardiorespiratory guidelines in primary care practice.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

Because of its ongoing access to the majority of the U.S. population, the primary care setting has great potential for preventing and managing cardiorespiratory illness. However, due to their broad focus and competing demands, primary care practices often fail to translate evidence-based guidelines into practice. Based on more than 10 years of practice-based observational and intervention research, the investigators have developed a multimethod assessment process (MAP) for understanding the unique barriers, opportunities and complexity of diverse primary care practice settings. MAP has been used to inform a practice-individualized intervention that resulted in sustained increases of evidence-based guidelines for clinical preventive service delivery. They integrated a participatory quality improvement (PQI) process that involves patients, office staff, and physicians with MAP (MAP/PQI) to enhance and promote ongoing practice-specific quality improvement.

The study is in response to a Request for Applications on "Trials Assessing Innovative Strategies to Improve Clinical Practice Through Guidelines in Heart, Lung and Blood Diseases".

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

This study will evaluate whether the innovative MAP/PQI intervention increases adherence to multiple cardiorespiratory guidelines in primary care practice. A group randomized clinical trial of 60 primary care practices representing diverse patient populations and payment systems will be conducted. After a 2-year follow-up, the control group will cross-over to a refined delayed intervention. MAP at each practice will identify features that foster and/or impede adherence to screening and treatment guidelines for multiple cardiorespiratory diseases among the competing demands of practices. PQI will then engage clinicians, staff, and patients in implementing tailored improvements that target the whole practice and simultaneously focus on changes that affect multiple guidelines. Rates of adherence to multiple guidelines will be compared for intervention and control practices. A comparative case study process analysis will identify features associated with success. The major outcome is adherence to a select group of guidelines addressing: hypertension (chronic disease,) asthma (cyclic disease), diabetes (chronic with multiple co-morbidities), smoking (simple screening) and cholesterol (complicated). The conceptual framework is well developed by the authors with significant prior work in this area. These insights will be incorporated into a refined intervention for the control group (delayed intervention), and evaluated in a pre/post design. Tailoring MAP/PQI to unique practice characteristics is likely to result in sustained increases in adherence to cardiorespiratory guidelines. The intervention will be translatable into ongoing implementations of evidence-based guidelines in the primary care setting where the majority of Americans receive their medical care.

Being tested
practice guideline adherence
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Cardiovascular Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Diabetes Mellitus, Heart Diseases, Hypertension, Lung Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • practice guideline adherenceOther

    Project facilitator assist primary care practice clinicians and staff work in effective quality improvement teams through the use of facilitated collaborative meetings.

Study groups in NCT00201227
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Practice ChangeExperimentalEnhancement of primary care practice performance and practice guideline adherence
Receives: Other: practice guideline adherence
ControlNo interventionUsual care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. practice adherence to diabetes guidelines

    Measured: baseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. practice adherence to hypertension guideline

    Measured: baseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

  2. practice adherence to asthma guidelines

    Measured: baseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

  3. practice adherence to cholesterol screening guidelines

    Measured: baseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

  4. practice adherence to tobacco history taking guidelines

    Measured: baseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2002
  3. Primary completionAug 2008
  4. Study completionAug 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00201227
Sponsor's protocol ID
278
Other IDs
R01HL070800
Acronym
ULTRA
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
16 Sep 2005
Last updated
11 Jul 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Stroebel CK, McDaniel RR Jr, Crabtree BF, Miller WL, Nutting PA, Stange KC. How complexity science can inform a reflective process for improvement in primary care practices. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2005 Aug;31(8):438-46. doi: 10.1016/s1553-7250(05)31057-9.

    PubMed 16156191
  • Crosson JC, Stroebel C, Scott JG, Stello B, Crabtree BF. Implementing an electronic medical record in a family medicine practice: communication, decision making, and conflict. Ann Fam Med. 2005 Jul-Aug;3(4):307-11. doi: 10.1370/afm.326.

    PubMed 16046562
  • Cohen D, McDaniel RR Jr, Crabtree BF, Ruhe MC, Weyer SM, Tallia A, Miller WL, Goodwin MA, Nutting P, Solberg LI, Zyzanski SJ, Jaen CR, Gilchrist V, Stange KC. A practice change model for quality improvement in primary care practice. J Healthc Manag. 2004 May-Jun;49(3):155-68; discussion 169-70.

    PubMed 15190858
  • Ohman-Strickland PA, Orzano AJ, Hudson SV, Solberg LI, DiCiccio-Bloom B, O'Malley D, Tallia AF, Balasubramanian BA, Crabtree BF. Quality of diabetes care in family medicine practices: influence of nurse-practitioners and physician's assistants. Ann Fam Med. 2008 Jan-Feb;6(1):14-22. doi: 10.1370/afm.758.

    PubMed 18195310
  • Strickland PA, Crabtree BF. Modelling effectiveness of internally heterogeneous organizations in the presence of survey non-response: an application to the ULTRA study. Stat Med. 2007 Apr 15;26(8):1702-11. doi: 10.1002/sim.2794.

    PubMed 17211824
  • Hudson SV, Harris-Haywood S, Stange KC, Orzano AJ, Crabtree BF. Recruiting minority primary care practices into practice-based research. Med Care. 2006 Jul;44(7):696-700. doi: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000215818.38729.81.

    PubMed 16799365
  • Crosson JC, Ohman-Strickland PA, Hahn KA, DiCicco-Bloom B, Shaw E, Orzano AJ, Crabtree BF. Electronic medical records and diabetes quality of care: results from a sample of family medicine practices. Ann Fam Med. 2007 May-Jun;5(3):209-15. doi: 10.1370/afm.696.

    PubMed 17548848
  • Hudson SV, Ohman-Strickland P, Cunningham R, Ferrante JM, Hahn K, Crabtree BF. The effects of teamwork and system support on colorectal cancer screening in primary care practices. Cancer Detect Prev. 2007;31(5):417-23. doi: 10.1016/j.cdp.2007.08.004. Epub 2007 Nov 26.

    PubMed 18031947
  • Ohman-Strickland PA, John Orzano A, Nutting PA, Perry Dickinson W, Scott-Cawiezell J, Hahn K, Gibel M, Crabtree BF. Measuring organizational attributes of primary care practices: development of a new instrument. Health Serv Res. 2007 Jun;42(3 Pt 1):1257-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00644.x.

    PubMed 17489913
  • Hahn KA, Strickland PA, Hamilton JL, Scott JG, Nazareth TA, Crabtree BF. Hyperlipidemia guideline adherence and association with patient gender. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2006 Nov;15(9):1009-13. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2006.15.1009.

    PubMed 17125419
  • Ferrante JM, Ohman-Strickland P, Hudson SV, Hahn KA, Scott JG, Crabtree BF. Colorectal cancer screening among obese versus non-obese patients in primary care practices. Cancer Detect Prev. 2006;30(5):459-65. doi: 10.1016/j.cdp.2006.09.003. Epub 2006 Oct 25.

    PubMed 17067753

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing practice guideline adherence in people with Asthma and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

practice adherence to diabetes guidelines (time frame: baseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00201227, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.

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