Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00203372
Neoadjuvant TAC Plus or Minus Bevacizumab(AVF3299)
A Phase 2 study testing Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC and Bevacizumab 15 and TAC in people with Breast Cancer, run by Translational Oncology Research International at 9 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of the TAC-bevacizumab combination and investigate whether changes in gene expression, or the expression of specific biomarkers, are either predictive of response to bevacizumab or indicative of response. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC and Bevacizumab 15 and TAC
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 6 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- May 2005to Jun 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically proven adenocarcinoma of the breast
- Stage II (T > 3 cm) or Stage III disease (except inflammatory breast cancer), according to the AJCC Staging Manual, 6th Edition, 2002
- HER2-negative disease (as defined by fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH])
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or endocrine therapy for invasive or noninvasive breast cancer
- Normal cardiac function (ejection fraction > lower limit of normal) as determined by MUGA or echocardiogram
- Adequate organ function
Who cannot join
- Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for Stage II or Stage III breast cancer
- Inflammatory Breast Cancer, clinically defined as the presence of erythema or induration involving one-third or more of the breast
- Prior treatment with an anti-angiogenic agent
- Prior ipsilateral radiation therapy for invasive or non-invasive breast cancer
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer
- Concurrent therapy with any other non-protocol anti-cancer therapy
Show all 19Show fewer
- Current therapy with hormone replacement therapy, or any hormonal agent such as raloxifene, tamoxifen, or other selective estrogen receptor modulators (agents must be stopped prior to randomization)
- Presence of neuropathy > grade 2 (NCI-CTC version 3.0) at baseline
- Presence of any non-healing wound, bone fracture, or ulcer, or the presence of clinically significant (> grade 2) peripheral vascular disease
- History of any other malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., hypertension [BP > 150/100], myocardial infarction or stroke within 6 months, unstable angina), New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- Active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or other gastrointestinal condition increasing the risk of perforation; history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to beginning therapy
- Active, uncontrolled infection requiring parenteral antimicrobials
- The presence of any other medical or psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the treating physician, would contraindicate the use of the drugs in this protocol or place the subject at undue risk for treatment complications
- Pregnancy or lactation
- A history of a severe hypersensitivity reaction to bevacizumab, or docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to beginning therapy, or anticipation of the need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study; minor surgical procedure, fine needle aspiration, or core biopsy within 7 days prior to beginning therapy
- Urine protein:creatinine ratio of > 1.0 at screening
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 3 countries.
9 sites in 3 countries
United States5 sites
UCLA Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers, P.C.
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Cancer Institute of Florida, P.A.
Orlando, Florida, 32804
Wilshire Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
Pomona, California, 91767
South Texas Oncology and Hematology, P.A.
San Antonio, Texas, 78207
Canada2 sites
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
McGill University
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
Ireland2 sites
St. Vincent's University Hospital
Dublin, 4
St. James's Hospital
Dublin, 8
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Randomized Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Treatment With Single-Agent Bevacizumab or Placebo, Followed by Six Cycles of Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC), With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of the TAC-bevacizumab combination and investigate whether changes in gene expression, or the expression of specific biomarkers, are either predictive of response to bevacizumab or indicative of response.
Read the detailed description
The study combines bevacizumab with a very efficacious combination chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of stage II or stage III primary breast cancer. Safety of the TAC-bevacizumab combination will be evaluated. In addition, the study design incorporates an initial cycle of bevacizumab or placebo alone. Assessing the isolated effects of bevacizumab in a setting where pre- and post-treatment tissue specimens can be obtained will provide essential information about the mechanisms by which VEGF inhibition affects tumor growth, and represents an ideal opportunity to evaluate the molecular effects of bevacizumab on breast tumor tissue.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC, Placebo 7.5 and Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC), Bevacizumab 15 and TAC, Placebo 15 and TAC
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Bevacizumab 7.5 and TACDrug
Bevacizumab given intravenously at a dose of 7.5mg/kg every 3 weeks, followed by docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC).
Placebo 7.5 and Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC)Drug
placebo 7.5 will be adminitered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC
Bevacizumab 15 and TACDrug
one dose of Bevacizumab (15 mg/kg) will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC.
Placebo 15 and TACDrug
one dose of placebo 15 will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC | Experimental | one dose of Bevacizumab (7.5mg/kg) will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC |
| Placebo 7.5 and TAC | Placebo comparator | Placebo7.5 will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. Receives: Drug: Placebo 7.5 and Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC) |
| Bevacizumab 15 and TAC | Experimental | one dose of Bevacizumab (15mg/kg) will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab 15 and TAC |
| Placebo 15 and TAC | Placebo comparator | Placebo 15mg/kg will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. Receives: Drug: Placebo 15 and TAC |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
•To evaluate the safety and toxicity of the TAC regimen with the addition of bevacizumab given as preoperative therapy to patients with Stage II or Stage III breast cancer
Patients will be evaluated for adverse events (all grades) at each study visit for the duration of their participation in the study. All AEs should be graded using the NCI--CTCAE, Version 3.0. Patients discontinued from the treatment phase of the study for any reason will be evaluated within 30 days after the decision to discontinue treatment.
Measured: 4 years
•To estimate change from baseline expression of HIF1α as a measure of tumor angiogenesis, after a single dose of bevacizumab as compared to placebo
Measured: 4 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
•To estimate the rate of CHF in patients receiving TAC with or without bevacizumab
Measured: 4 years
•To estimate the rates of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) changes as measured by either a decrease of > 15% from baseline, or > 10% to a value below the lower limit of normal (for the institution), in patients receiving TAC or TAC + bevacizumab
Measured: 4 years
•To investigate the clinical efficacy of TAC and TAC plus bevacizumab by estimating the clinical objective response rate (CR + PR), pathologic complete response rate (pCR), and rate of breast-conserving surgery (BCS)
Measured: 4 years
•To estimate the rate of post-surgical wound healing complications in patients who receive surgery after TAC or TAC plus bevacizumab
Measured: 4 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2005
- Primary completionJun 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Translational Oncology Research International
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Genentech, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Fairooz Kabbinavar, MD, Study chair, Chief Medical Officer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00203372
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TORI B-02
- Other IDs
- 10-001419
- Status last verified
- Feb 2011
- First submitted
- 12 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 12 Oct 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Oct 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Randomized Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Treatment With Single-Agent Bevacizumab or Placebo, Followed by Six Cycles of Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC), With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00203372
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TORI B-02
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Translational Oncology Research InternationalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Genentech, Inc.
- Study start
- May 2005
- Primary completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of the TAC-bevacizumab combination and investigate whether changes in gene expression, or the expression of specific biomarkers, are either predictive of response to bevacizumab or indicative of response.
Detailed description
The study combines bevacizumab with a very efficacious combination chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of stage II or stage III primary breast cancer. Safety of the TAC-bevacizumab combination will be evaluated. In addition, the study design incorporates an initial cycle of bevacizumab or placebo alone. Assessing the isolated effects of bevacizumab in a setting where pre- and post-treatment tissue specimens can be obtained will provide essential information about the mechanisms by which VEGF inhibition affects tumor growth, and represents an ideal opportunity to evaluate the molecular effects of bevacizumab on breast tumor tissue.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC | Experimental | Drug: Bevacizumab 7.5 and TACone dose of Bevacizumab (7.5mg/kg) will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. |
| Placebo 7.5 and TAC | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo 7.5 and Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC)Placebo7.5 will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. |
| Bevacizumab 15 and TAC | Experimental | Drug: Bevacizumab 15 and TACone dose of Bevacizumab (15mg/kg) will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. |
| Placebo 15 and TAC | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo 15 and TACPlacebo 15mg/kg will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically proven adenocarcinoma of the breast
- Stage II (T > 3 cm) or Stage III disease (except inflammatory breast cancer), according to the AJCC Staging Manual, 6th Edition, 2002
- HER2-negative disease (as defined by fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH])
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or endocrine therapy for invasive or noninvasive breast cancer
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for Stage II or Stage III breast cancer
- Inflammatory Breast Cancer, clinically defined as the presence of erythema or induration involving one-third or more of the breast
- Prior treatment with an anti-angiogenic agent
- Prior ipsilateral radiation therapy for invasive or non-invasive breast cancer
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Bevacizumab 7.5 and TACBevacizumab given intravenously at a dose of 7.5mg/kg every 3 weeks, followed by docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC). | Drug | Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC |
| Placebo 7.5 and Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC)placebo 7.5 will be adminitered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC | Drug | Placebo 7.5 and TAC |
| Bevacizumab 15 and TACone dose of Bevacizumab (15 mg/kg) will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. | Drug | Bevacizumab 15 and TAC |
| Placebo 15 and TACone dose of placebo 15 will be administered intravenously every 3 weeks followed by TAC. | Drug | Placebo 15 and TAC |
Primary outcome
•To evaluate the safety and toxicity of the TAC regimen with the addition of bevacizumab given as preoperative therapy to patients with Stage II or Stage III breast cancer
Time frame: 4 years
Patients will be evaluated for adverse events (all grades) at each study visit for the duration of their participation in the study. All AEs should be graded using the NCI--CTCAE, Version 3.0. Patients discontinued from the treatment phase of the study for any reason will be evaluated within 30 days after the decision to discontinue treatment.
•To estimate change from baseline expression of HIF1α as a measure of tumor angiogenesis, after a single dose of bevacizumab as compared to placebo
Time frame: 4 years
4 secondary outcomes
•To estimate the rate of CHF in patients receiving TAC with or without bevacizumab
Time frame: 4 years
•To estimate the rates of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) changes as measured by either a decrease of > 15% from baseline, or > 10% to a value below the lower limit of normal (for the institution), in patients receiving TAC or TAC + bevacizumab
Time frame: 4 years
•To investigate the clinical efficacy of TAC and TAC plus bevacizumab by estimating the clinical objective response rate (CR + PR), pathologic complete response rate (pCR), and rate of breast-conserving surgery (BCS)
Time frame: 4 years
•To estimate the rate of post-surgical wound healing complications in patients who receive surgery after TAC or TAC plus bevacizumab
Time frame: 4 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Oct 2015.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fairooz Kabbinavar, MD study chair
Chief Medical Officer
9 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Bevacizumab 7.5 and TAC and Bevacizumab 15 and TAC in people with Breast Cancer, run by Translational Oncology Research International at 9 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in United States, Canada, Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
•To evaluate the safety and toxicity of the TAC regimen with the addition of bevacizumab given as preoperative therapy to patients with Stage II or Stage III breast cancer (time frame: 4 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2015.