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AsthmaPhase 1NCT00203684

Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award

A Phase 1 study testing Flunisolide-HFA and Flunisolide-CFC in people with Asthma and Distal Lung Inflammation, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Asthmatics have inflammation in the large airways (tubes through which air travels in and out of the lungs). The large airways are located in the central lung. New research shows that asthmatics also have inflammation in the small airways. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Asthma, Distal Lung Inflammation
What is being tested?
Flunisolide-HFA and Flunisolide-CFC
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
57 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento not given
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 to 50 years. Younger subjects are excluded due to greater concerns with respect to risks from radiation and bronchoscopy in children; older subjects due to greater risks of bronchoscopy.
  • Mild to moderate persistent asthma (forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1] greater than or equal to 70% predicted {Hankinson, 1999 #266}; PC20 less than or equal to 8 mg/ml) and currently using only short acting inhaled beta agonists as needed for control of asthma symptoms.

Who cannot join

  • The use of the following medications will exclude subjects from entering the study:
  • Oral or parenteral steroids within 6 months
  • Inhaled corticosteroids within 3 months
  • Antileukotrienes, b-adrenergic blocking agents, inhaled cromolyn sodium or nedocromil, macrolide antibiotics, or investigational drugs within 1 month
  • Drugs or exposures which, in the opinion of the investigators, could influence study results
  • Tobacco within 1 year or less than or equal to 5 pack years.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Pregnant women, lactating women, or women of childbearing age not willing to take precautions to avoid becoming pregnant during the study.
  • Subjects with upper respiratory infection or receiving an influenza vaccine within 6 weeks of the study.
  • Subjects with a history of allergy or adverse reaction to inhaled beta agonists or methacholine.
  • Subjects with clinically significant evidence of cardiovascular, central nervous system, endocrine, gastrointestinal, hematopoietic, hepatic, psychiatric, or respiratory (other than asthma) disease
  • Eligibility will be determined by an investigator using the above inclusion/exclusion criteria.
  • No subjects will be excluded based on race or gender. Subjects must be between 18 and 50 in order to avoid greater risks of bronchoscopy and, in those under 18, exposure to radiation. To avoid risks, women will not be enrolled if pregnant, lactating or of childbearing potential and unwilling to undertake appropriate precautions.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UCLA Asthma and Cough Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Effects of Different Sized Inhaled Corticosteroids on Peripheral Lung Inflammation in Asthma Assessed Through Lung Tissue Samples (SMART Protocol)

Asthmatics have inflammation in the large airways (tubes through which air travels in and out of the lungs). The large airways are located in the central lung. New research shows that asthmatics also have inflammation in the small airways. The small airways are located in the peripheral lung (the parts of the lung away from the central lung).

Until now, most of the inhaled medications available have been made up of big particles that never reach the peripheral lung. The purpose of this study is to try to measure the level of inflammation in the peripheral lung in asthmatics and see if this inflammation can be decreased with different types of inhaled corticosteroids. The investigators will check airway inflammation before and after use of an inhaled corticosteroid that has a large particle size and should only reach the large airways (Flunisolide-CFC), and before and after use of an inhaled, small particle corticosteroid that should reach both the large and small airways (Flunisolide-HFA).

Read more

Subjects will make 6 study visits over two phases of the study. In the first phase, the investigators will collect baseline information about subjects while they are using placebo (inactive substance). In the second phase, subjects will take either the large or small particle corticosteroid.

Visits will involve questionnaires and various tests measuring lung function (such as spirometry, forced oscillation, and methacholine challenge). Exhaled nitric oxide will be measured as an indication of inflammation. Subjects will also measure and make note of lung function at home twice daily using a peak expiratory flow meter. Two of the visits will involve fiberoptic bronchoscopy so that the investigators may collect cells and tissue samples without surgery. Another two of the visits will involve the use of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans to indirectly evaluate disease in distant parts of the lungs.

Being tested
Flunisolide-HFA, Flunisolide-CFC
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Flunisolide-HFADrug

    Also called Small particle corticosteroid

    an inhaled, small particle corticosteroid that should reach both the large and small airways (Flunisolide-HFA)

  • Flunisolide-CFCDrug

    Also called Large particle corticosteroid

    an inhaled corticosteroid that has a large particle size and should only reach the large airways (Flunisolide-CFC)

Study groups in NCT00203684
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Small particle corticosteroidOtherIn the first phase, the investigators will collect baseline information about subjects while they are using placebo (inactive substance). In the second phase, subjects will take the small particle corticosteroid that should reach both the large and small airways (Flunisolide-HFA).
Receives: Drug: Flunisolide-HFA
Large particle corticosteroidOtherIn the first phase, the investigators will collect baseline information about subjects while they are using placebo (inactive substance). In the second phase, subjects will take the large particle corticosteroid that should only reach the large airways (Flunisolide-CFC).
Receives: Drug: Flunisolide-CFC

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2005 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
57 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00203684
Sponsor's protocol ID
5K23RR018538-03
Other IDs
NIH grant #5K23RR018538-03
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
22 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Flunisolide-HFA and Flunisolide-CFC in people with Asthma and Distal Lung Inflammation, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jan 2026.

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Clinical Trial NCT00203684 | AzTrials