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ContraceptionPhase 4NCT00204451

Human Ovarian Follicular Dynamics and Emergency Contraception

A Phase 4 study testing 0.75 levonorgestrel and 50 mg ethinyl estradiol/0.5 mg levonorgestrel in people with Contraception, run by University of Saskatchewan at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The researchers hypothesize that emergency contraception (EC) will initiate the changes associated with atresia or ovulatory failure at all stages of follicular development and that the image attributes associated with atresia will be similar regardless of the diameter of the dominant follicle when ovarian suppression… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Contraception
What is being tested?
0.75 levonorgestrel and 50 mg ethinyl estradiol/0.5 mg levonorgestrel
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Jul 2005to Jun 2006
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female volunteers of childbearing potential;
  • Are first time users of oral contraception (OC) or have discontinued OC at least 1 month prior to study entry;
  • Age between 18 and 40 years old;
  • Normal body mass index (18-38);
  • Has signed informed consent form; and
  • Is in good health as confirmed by medical history, physical examination.

Who cannot join

  • A positive pregnancy test will automatically exclude the volunteer from participation in this study.
  • Any contraindication for oral contraception use;
  • Irregular menstrual cycles;
  • Ultrasonographic evidence of ovarian dysfunction, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS);
  • Pregnancy (suspected or diagnosed) or lactation;
  • History or suspicion of drug or alcohol abuse;
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Participation in an investigational drug trial within the 30 days prior to selection;
  • Exhibits a disorder that is a contraindication to steroid hormonal therapy, including, for example, the following conditions:
  • history of, or actual, thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders.
  • history of, or actual, cerebrovascular disorders.
  • history of, or actual, myocardial infarction or coronary artery disease.
  • acute liver disease.
  • history of, or actual, benign or malignant liver tumors.
  • history of, or suspected, carcinoma of the breast.
  • known, or suspected, estrogen-dependent neoplasia.
  • undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding.
  • any ocular lesion arising from ophthalmic vascular disease, such as partial or complete loss of vision or defect in visual field.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Ob-Gyn Royal University Hospital

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

The researchers hypothesize that emergency contraception (EC) will initiate the changes associated with atresia or ovulatory failure at all stages of follicular development and that the image attributes associated with atresia will be similar regardless of the diameter of the dominant follicle when ovarian suppression is initiated. Second, changes associated with atresia may be observed, but ovulation of the dominant follicle is unimpeded.

Read the detailed description

This study is a single-center, randomized, open-label, double-controlled protocol to study the pattern of ovarian follicular growth and regression in two groups of women. The first group will use Plan B, which is a progesterone only OC containing 0.75 levonorgestrel. The second group of women will use the Yuzpe regimen, which uses 50 mg ethinyl estradiol/0.5 mg levonorgestrel pills at different stages of the menstrual follicular cycle.

Conditions
Contraception
Being tested
0.75 levonorgestrel, 50 mg ethinyl estradiol/0.5 mg levonorgestrel
Keywords
emergency contraception, follicle, ovulation, blood pressure, Fertility Control, Inhibition of fertilization

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 0.75 levonorgestrelDrug

  • 50 mg ethinyl estradiol/0.5 mg levonorgestrelDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. follicle development

  2. ovulation status

  3. peripheral blood pressure

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. endometrial development

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2005
  3. Study completionJun 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00204451
Sponsor's protocol ID
Bio 05-67
Other IDs
CIHR MOP 11489
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
12 Sep 2005
Last updated
28 Nov 2016
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Pierson RA, Archer DF, Moreau M, Shangold GA, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Ortho Evra/Evra versus oral contraceptives: follicular development and ovulation in normal cycles and after an intentional dosing error. Fertil Steril. 2003 Jul;80(1):34-42. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00556-9.

    PubMed 12849799
  • Baerwald AR, Adams GP, Pierson RA. A new model for ovarian follicular development during the human menstrual cycle. Fertil Steril. 2003 Jul;80(1):116-22. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00544-2.

    PubMed 12849812

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing 0.75 levonorgestrel and 50 mg ethinyl estradiol/0.5 mg levonorgestrel in people with Contraception, run by University of Saskatchewan at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

follicle development. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00204451, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2016.

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