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Pure Red-cell AplasiaNCT00211042

A Study of Patients With Pure Red Cell Aplasia Associated With Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Treatment

An observational study of Pure Red-cell Aplasia, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. at 21 sites in 8 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of anti-erythropoietin antibodies to the clinical course and outcome of pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) in participants currently or previously treated with recombinant human erythropoietin. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Pure Red-cell Aplasia
How many people
52 participants
Where
21 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
Feb 2004to Dec 2006
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants diagnosed with Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA)

Who may be able to join

  • Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) associated with recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEPO) treatment
  • Anemia unresponsive to r-HuEPO treatment
  • PRCA associated with erythropoietin treatment followed by a sudden decrease (more than or equal to 2 gram per deciliter within 30 days) in a previously stable hemoglobin level

Who cannot join

  • Participants who are not fulfilling the inclusion criteria

Trial locations and contacts

21 sites in 8 countries.

21 sites in 8 countries

United Kingdom9 sites
  • Study site

    Birmingham

  • Study site

    Chelmsford

  • Study site

    Edinburgh

  • Study site

    London

  • Study site

    Manchester

  • Study site

    Santander N/A

  • Study site

    Telford

  • Study site

    Valencia

  • Study site

    Westcliff-on-Sea

Other trials in United Kingdom

Sweden4 sites
  • Study site

    Karlshamn

  • Study site

    Linköping

  • Study site

    Stockholm

  • Study site

    Trollhättan

Other trials in Sweden

Brazil2 sites
  • Study site

    Santos

  • Study site

    São Paulo

Other trials in Brazil

Germany2 sites
  • Study site

    Darmstadt

  • Study site

    Hannoversch Münden

Other trials in Germany

Canada1 site
  • Study site

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

Other trials in Canada

Norway1 site
  • Study site

    Tvnsberg

Other trials in Norway

South Africa1 site
  • Study site

    Bloemfontein

Other trials in South Africa

Thailand1 site
  • Study site

    N/a N/a

Other trials in Thailand

About this study

Official title: Observational, Multicenter Study of Subjects With Pure Red Cell Aplasia Associated With r-HuEPO Treatment

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of anti-erythropoietin antibodies to the clinical course and outcome of pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) in participants currently or previously treated with recombinant human erythropoietin.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter (study conducted at multiple sites), observational (study in which the investigators/physicians observe the participant's data and measure their outcomes) study. Approximately 150 participants will be enrolled in this study. The study consists of an initial observation phase and extended observation period. An initial observation phase starting at enrollment and ending when 24 months have elapsed since the date of loss of efficacy (LOE), supplemented with retrospective data collection for the period between LOE date and date of enrollment in the study. Participants remaining epoetin alfa (EPO-Ab) positive 24 months after LOE will enter a 2-year extended observation period. Study visits will take place every month during the initial observation phase and data will be collected every 6 months during the extended observation phase. Safety evaluations will include assessment of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, and physical examination which will be monitored throughout the study. The total study duration for each participant will be approximately for 4 years.

Being tested
No intervention
Keywords
Pure red-cell aplasia, Anemia, Red blood cells, Epoetin alfa (Eprex), Anti-erythropoietin antibodies, Recombinant human erythropoietin
Medical subject headings
Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure, Anemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No interventionOther

    This is an observational study. No medication will be given to the participants. Participants will receive standard-of-care treatment from their individual physicians.

Study groups in NCT00211042
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA)This study will examine the relationship of the presence of anti-erythropoietin antibodies to the clinical course and outcome of participants currently or previously treated with recombinant human erythropoietin and who have PRCA identified from all notified reports (spontaneous postmarketing reports or from clinical trials reports).
Receives: Other: No intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA) outcome (Initial observation phase)

    The PRCA outcome is measured by anti-epoetin alfa qualitative test. Persistence of PRCA is defined as: 1) absolute reticulocyte count less than 30,000 per cubic millimeter; and/or 2) no reversal of erythroblastopenia on repeated bone marrow testing. Resolution of PRCA is defined as: 1) absolute reticulocyte count greater than or equal to 30,000 per cubic millimeter; and/or 2) reversal of erythroblastopenia on repeated bone marrow testing.

    Measured: Up to 24 months after the date of loss of efficacy

  2. Number of participants with pure red cell aplasia outcome (Extended observation phase)

    Participants remaining anti-epoetin alfa positive 24 months after loss of efficacy will enter in the extended observation period.

    Measured: Up to 2 years after the enrollment in the extended observation phase

  3. Overall clinical outcome of pure red cell aplasia (Initial observation phase)

    The overall clinical outcome is evaluated by anti-epoetin alfa qualitative test. Overall clinical status will be recorded at each visit in the initial and extended observation phases using a categorical scale (improved, same, worsened, death). In case of death, the date and cause of death along with the the date and cause of death will be recorded.

    Measured: Up to 24 months after the date of loss of efficacy

  4. Overall clinical outcome of pure red cell aplasia (Extended observation phase)

    Measured: Up to 2 years after the enrollment in the extended observation phase

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Different treatment modalities with pure red cell aplasia outcome (Initial observation phase)

    Measured: Up to 24 months after the date of loss of efficacy

  2. Different treatment modalities with pure red cell aplasia outcome (Extended observation phase)

    Measured: Up to 2 years after the enrollment in the extended observation phase

  3. Risk factors for Loss of Efficacy (LOE) and pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) outcome

    This data will be collected retrospectively and the date of LOE will be determined by the sponsor based upon reported data. PRCA duration groups will be summarized by potential risk factors to evaluate the relationship of risk factors to the duration of PRCA.

    Measured: Period between LOE date and date of enrollment in the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2004
  3. Study completionDec 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00211042
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR004393
Other IDs
EPO-IMU-301
Status last verified
Apr 2013
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
30 Apr 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pure Red-cell Aplasia, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. at 21 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 21 sites in United Kingdom, Sweden, Brazil, Germany, Canada and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA) outcome (Initial observation phase) (time frame: Up to 24 months after the date of loss of efficacy). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2013.

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