Chronic Fatigue SyndromeNCT00215813
Ampligen in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
A study testing Poly I: Poly C12U (Rintatolimod) in people with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, run by AIM ImmunoTech Inc. at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is an open label study of Ampligen in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Poly I: Poly C12U (Rintatolimod)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Start not givento not given
- Phase
- Expanded access
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (>= 12 months) as defined by the 1988 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC case definition for CFS or as defined only by the 1994 CDC case definition of CFS (Fukuda et al., Ann Intern Med. 1994; 121:953-959) (other clinical conditions which could present with similar symptoms must be excluded.).
- Age Range: >= 18 years old, <= 70 years old.
- Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females: Females must be of non-child bearing potential (either post-menopausal for two years or surgically sterile including tubal ligation) or using an effective means of contraception (birth control pills, intrauterine device, diaphragm). Alternatively, female patients with a male partner having a successful vasectomy (considered successful if a volunteer reports that a male partner has either documentation of azoospermia by microscopy or a vasectomy more than 2 years ago with no resultant pregnancy despite sexual activity post-vasectomy).Females who are less than two (2) years post-menopausal, those with tubal ligations and those using contraception must have a negative serum pregnancy test at baseline within the four (4) weeks prior to the first study medication infusion. Every four weeks, and at study termination a pregnancy test should be performed, either serum or urine stick test. However, if the urine result is positive, a serum pregnancy test will be performed. Females of child bearing potential agree to use an effective means of contraception from four (4) weeks prior to the baseline pregnancy test until four (4) weeks after the last study medication infusion. All male patients agree not to be a sperm donor and to use an effective means of contraception while on study medication and until 90 days after the last study medication infusion.
- A reduced quality of life as determined by a Karnofsky performance score (KPS) of >= 20 and <= 60. The KPS must be rounded in increments of ten (10).
- Ability to provide written informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this study.
- Documentation (during baseline or historically following the onset of CFS) of a negative ANA or a negative anti-ds (double-stranded) DNA, a negative Rheumatoid Factor, and an erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Documentation during baseline of a normal T4 (or other laboratory evidence that subject is euthyroid) is also required.
- Laboratory confirmed negative SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection by a government approved test / kit within 2 weeks prior to starting study drug dosing.
- Patients with post-COVID-19 chronic fatigue (PCCF) must meet the 1988 or 1994 CFS CDC Definition for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome except for the duration of the fatiguing illness which must have continued for at least 3 months and must not have preceded the onset of the COVID-19 symptoms. The patient must also have at least one of the following "Long Hauler" symptoms which must have persisted or recurred during 3 or more consecutive months of illness and must not have preceded the onset of the COVID-19 symptoms (fever or chills, cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, new loss of taste or smell or chest pain). Since many patients with mild or no COVID-19 symptoms were not tested for the presence of SARS-CoV-2, many patients with post-COVID-19 chronic fatigue (PCCF) also called "Long Haulers", will not have a history of a positive SARS-CoV-2 test result. A positive serum antibody test for SARS-CoV-2 will be sufficient in these cases.
Who cannot join
- Inability to return for scheduled treatment and assessments.
- Chronic or intercurrent acute medical disorder or disease making implementation or interpretation of the protocol or results difficult or unsafe.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Therapy with interferons, interleukins, or other cytokines or investigational drugs within 6 weeks of beginning study medication. Subjects must give written informed consent prior to discontinuation of investigational drugs.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Hunter-Hopkins Center, PA
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28210
Sierra Internal Medicine
Incline Village, Nevada, 89451
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label Study Of Poly I:Poly C12U (AMPLIGEN®) in Patients With Severely Debilitating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)
This is an open label study of Ampligen in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.
Read the detailed description
An Open-Label Study of Poly I: Poly C12U (Ampligen®) in Patients with Severely Debilitating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME). The FDA approved the study for cost recovery. Patients enrolled in the study are responsible for costs related to the therapy, e.g., drug cost, infusion cost, cost of supplies, diagnostic and other laboratory testing.
- Conditions
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- Being tested
- Poly I: Poly C12U (Rintatolimod)
- Keywords
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, CFS, ME, Ampligen, poly I:poly C12U, Rintatolimod
- Medical subject headings
- Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Poly I: Poly C12U (Rintatolimod)Drug
Also called Ampligen, Rintatolimod
200-400 mg IV infusions given twice weekly over a period of 30-60 minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Fatigue SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Expanded access
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AIM ImmunoTech Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Daniel Peterson, M.D., Principal investigator, Sierra Internal MedicineVincent F. Hillman, M.D., Principal investigator, Hunter-Hopkins Center, P.A.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00215813
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AMP 511
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 29 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Strayer DR, Carter WA, Stouch BC, Stevens SR, Bateman L, Cimoch PJ, Lapp CW, Peterson DL; Chronic Fatigue Syndrome AMP-516 Study Group; Mitchell WM. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, clinical trial of the TLR-3 agonist rintatolimod in severe cases of chronic fatigue syndrome. PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e31334. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0031334. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
PubMed 22431963Strayer DR, Young D, Mitchell WM. Effect of disease duration in a randomized Phase III trial of rintatolimod, an immune modulator for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. PLoS One. 2020 Oct 29;15(10):e0240403. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240403. eCollection 2020.
PubMed 33119613
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label Study Of Poly I:Poly C12U (AMPLIGEN®) in Patients With Severely Debilitating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00215813
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AMP 511
- Conditions
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- Keywords
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, CFS, ME, Ampligen, poly I:poly C12U, Rintatolimod
- Study type
- Expanded access
- Recruitment status
- Temporarily Not Available
- Lead sponsor
- AIM ImmunoTech Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an open label study of Ampligen in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.
Detailed description
An Open-Label Study of Poly I: Poly C12U (Ampligen®) in Patients with Severely Debilitating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME). The FDA approved the study for cost recovery. Patients enrolled in the study are responsible for costs related to the therapy, e.g., drug cost, infusion cost, cost of supplies, diagnostic and other laboratory testing.
Study design
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (>= 12 months) as defined by the 1988 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC case definition for CFS or as defined only by the 1994 CDC case definition of CFS (Fukuda et al., Ann Intern Med. 1994; 121:953-959) (other clinical conditions which could present with similar symptoms must be excluded.).
- Age Range: >= 18 years old, <= 70 years old.
- Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females: Females must be of non-child bearing potential (either post-menopausal for two years or surgically sterile including tubal ligation) or using an effective means of contraception (birth control pills, intrauterine device, diaphragm). Alternatively, female patients with a male partner having a successful vasectomy (considered successful if a volunteer reports that a male partner has either documentation of azoospermia by microscopy or a vasectomy more than 2 years ago with no resultant pregnancy despite sexual activity post-vasectomy).Females who are less than two (2) years post-menopausal, those with tubal ligations and those using contraception must have a negative serum pregnancy test at baseline within the four (4) weeks prior to the first study medication infusion. Every four weeks, and at study termination a pregnancy test should be performed, either serum or urine stick test. However, if the urine result is positive, a serum pregnancy test will be performed. Females of child bearing potential agree to use an effective means of contraception from four (4) weeks prior to the baseline pregnancy test until four (4) weeks after the last study medication infusion. All male patients agree not to be a sperm donor and to use an effective means of contraception while on study medication and until 90 days after the last study medication infusion.
- A reduced quality of life as determined by a Karnofsky performance score (KPS) of >= 20 and <= 60. The KPS must be rounded in increments of ten (10).
- Ability to provide written informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this study.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Inability to return for scheduled treatment and assessments.
- Chronic or intercurrent acute medical disorder or disease making implementation or interpretation of the protocol or results difficult or unsafe.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Therapy with interferons, interleukins, or other cytokines or investigational drugs within 6 weeks of beginning study medication. Subjects must give written informed consent prior to discontinuation of investigational drugs.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Poly I: Poly C12U (Rintatolimod)Also: Ampligen, Rintatolimod200-400 mg IV infusions given twice weekly over a period of 30-60 minutes | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Oct 2025.
- Background: PubMed 22431963Strayer DR, Carter WA, Stouch BC, Stevens SR, Bateman L, Cimoch PJ, Lapp CW, Peterson DL; Chronic Fatigue Syndrome AMP-516 Study Group; Mitchell WM. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, clinical trial of the TLR-3 agonist rintatolimod in severe cases of chronic fatigue syndrome. PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e31334. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0031334. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
- Background: PubMed 33119613Strayer DR, Young D, Mitchell WM. Effect of disease duration in a randomized Phase III trial of rintatolimod, an immune modulator for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. PLoS One. 2020 Oct 29;15(10):e0240403. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240403. eCollection 2020.
- researchLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Daniel Peterson, M.D. principal investigator
Sierra Internal Medicine
Vincent F. Hillman, M.D. principal investigator
Hunter-Hopkins Center, P.A.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Poly I: Poly C12U (Rintatolimod) in people with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, run by AIM ImmunoTech Inc. at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00215813, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2025.