Coronary Artery DiseaseENDEAVOR IIINCT00217256
The Medtronic Endeavor III Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System Clinical Trial
A study testing Percutaneous Coronary Stenting in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Medtronic Vascular.
Trial summary
To demonstrate the equivalency in in-segment late lumen loss at 8 months between the Endeavor Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System coated with ABT-578 (10 micrograms/mm) and the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.5-3.5 mm in diameter. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Percutaneous Coronary Stenting
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 436 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Feb 2004to Dec 2010
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient is at least 18 years of age.
- The patient must have clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease, stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, or a positive functional study.
- The patient is an acceptable candidate for percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), stenting, and emergent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within seven (7) days before the procedure.
- The patient has been informed of the nature of the study and agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent as approved by the Institutional Review Board of the respective clinical site.
- The patient and the treating physician agree that the patient will return to the treating research center, or an affiliated institution under the same IRB jurisdiction, for all required post-procedure follow-up visits. A research staff member who has been properly trained to the Endeavor III protocol must conduct all follow-up evaluations.
Who cannot join
- A known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, cobalt, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, or a sensitivity to contrast media, which cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
- History of an allergic reaction or significant sensitivity to drugs similar to ABT-578 (rapamycin or rapamycin analog).
- A platelet count < 100,000 cells/mm³ or > 700,000 cells/mm³, or a WBC < 3,000 cells/mm³.
- A creatinine level > 2.0 mg/dL.
- Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction within 72 hours of the intended treatment (defined as: Q wave or non-Q wave myocardial infarction having creatine kinase (CK) enzymes greater than or equal to 2X the upper laboratory normal with the presence of a creatine kinase myocardial-band isoenzyme (CK-MB) elevated above the Institution's upper limit of normal).
- Any previous or planned treatment of any vessel with a drug eluting stent.
Show all 15Show fewer
- Previous or planned percutaneous coronary intervention of any vessel within 30 days pre or post procedure.
- Previous stenting anywhere in the target vessel.
- During the index procedure, the target lesion requires treatment with a device other than PTCA prior to stent placement (such as, but not limited to, cutting balloon, directional coronary atherectomy, excimer laser, rotational atherectomy, thrombectomy, etc.).
- History of a stroke or transient ischemic attack within the prior 6 months.
- Active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within the prior 6 months.
- History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or will refuse blood transfusions.
- Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 12 months.
- Any previous or planned treatment of the target vessel with anti-restenotic therapies including, but not limited to brachytherapy.
- Currently participating in an investigational drug or another device study that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the current study endpoints; or requires coronary angiography, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) or other coronary artery imaging procedures.
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Medtronic Endeavor Drug (ABT-578) Eluting Coronary Stent System Versus the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions
To demonstrate the equivalency in in-segment late lumen loss at 8 months between the Endeavor Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System coated with ABT-578 (10 micrograms/mm) and the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.5-3.5 mm in diameter.
Read the detailed description
The ENDEAVOR III Trial is a prospective, multi-center, single-blind, randomized trial that enrolled 436 patients at 29 sites in the US. The purpose of this trial is to demonstrate the equivalency of in-segment late lumen loss at 8 months between the Endeavor stent and the Cypher stent for the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.5-3.5 mm in diameter. Patients were randomized to receive the Endeavor stent or the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System. Enrollment was completed in September 2004.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Percutaneous Coronary Stenting
- Keywords
- Restenosis
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Percutaneous Coronary StentingDevice
Endeavor Drug Eluting Stent
Percutaneous Coronary StentingDevice
Cypher Drug Eluting Stent
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Endeavor Drug Eluting Stent Receives: Device: Percutaneous Coronary Stenting |
| 2 | Active comparator | Cypher Drug Eluting Stent Receives: Device: Percutaneous Coronary Stenting |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
In-segment late lumen loss
Measured: 8 months
Secondary outcomes (10)
Device Success
Measured: 9 months
Lesion Success
Measured: 9 months
Procedure Success
Measured: 9 months
Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE) rate
Measured: 30 days, 6, 9, and 12 months
Target Site Revascularization (TSR) rate and clinically-driven TSR rate
Measured: 9 months
Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) rate and clinically-driven TVR rate
Measured: 9 months
Target Vessel Failure (TVF) rate
Measured: 9 months
Angiographic binary restenosis (> 50% diameter stenosis) rate
Measured: 8 months
In-stent and in-segment minimum lumen diameter (MLD)
Measured: 8 months
Neointimal hyperplastic volume as measured by IVUS
Measured: 8 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2004
- Primary completionMay 2005
- Study completionDec 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 436 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic Vascular
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Martin B. Leon, M.D., Principal investigator, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00217256
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IP056
- Acronym
- ENDEAVOR III
- Status last verified
- Jun 2011
- First submitted
- 14 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 27 Jun 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Kandzari DE, Mauri L, Popma JJ, Turco MA, Gurbel PA, Fitzgerald PJ, Leon MB. Late-term clinical outcomes with zotarolimus- and sirolimus-eluting stents. 5-year follow-up of the ENDEAVOR III (A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Medtronic Endeavor Drug [ABT-578] Eluting Coronary Stent System Versus the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 May;4(5):543-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.12.014.
PubMed 21596327Remak E, Manson S, Hutton J, Brasseur P, Olivier E, Gershlick A. Cost-effectiveness of the Endeavor stent in de novo native coronary artery lesions updated with contemporary data. EuroIntervention. 2010 Feb;5(7):826-32. doi: 10.4244/eijv5i7a138.
PubMed 20142198Eisenstein EL, Leon MB, Kandzari DE, Mauri L, Edwards R, Kong DF, Cowper PA, Anstrom KJ; ENDEAVOR III Investigators. Long-term clinical and economic analysis of the Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent versus the cypher sirolimus-eluting stent: 3-year results from the ENDEAVOR III trial (Randomized Controlled Trial of the Medtronic Endeavor Drug [ABT-578] Eluting Coronary Stent System Versus the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Dec;2(12):1199-207. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.10.009.
PubMed 20129546
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jun 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Medtronic Endeavor Drug (ABT-578) Eluting Coronary Stent System Versus the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00217256
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ENDEAVOR III / IP056
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Restenosis
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 436 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic VascularIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2004
- Primary completion
- May 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To demonstrate the equivalency in in-segment late lumen loss at 8 months between the Endeavor Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System coated with ABT-578 (10 micrograms/mm) and the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.5-3.5 mm in diameter.
Detailed description
The ENDEAVOR III Trial is a prospective, multi-center, single-blind, randomized trial that enrolled 436 patients at 29 sites in the US. The purpose of this trial is to demonstrate the equivalency of in-segment late lumen loss at 8 months between the Endeavor stent and the Cypher stent for the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.5-3.5 mm in diameter. Patients were randomized to receive the Endeavor stent or the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System. Enrollment was completed in September 2004.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Device: Percutaneous Coronary StentingEndeavor Drug Eluting Stent |
| 2 | Active comparator | Device: Percutaneous Coronary StentingCypher Drug Eluting Stent |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- The patient is at least 18 years of age.
- The patient must have clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease, stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, or a positive functional study.
- The patient is an acceptable candidate for percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), stenting, and emergent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within seven (7) days before the procedure.
- The patient has been informed of the nature of the study and agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent as approved by the Institutional Review Board of the respective clinical site.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- A known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, cobalt, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, or a sensitivity to contrast media, which cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
- History of an allergic reaction or significant sensitivity to drugs similar to ABT-578 (rapamycin or rapamycin analog).
- A platelet count < 100,000 cells/mm³ or > 700,000 cells/mm³, or a WBC < 3,000 cells/mm³.
- A creatinine level > 2.0 mg/dL.
- Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction within 72 hours of the intended treatment (defined as: Q wave or non-Q wave myocardial infarction having creatine kinase (CK) enzymes greater than or equal to 2X the upper laboratory normal with the presence of a creatine kinase myocardial-band isoenzyme (CK-MB) elevated above the Institution's upper limit of normal).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Coronary StentingEndeavor Drug Eluting Stent | Device | 1 |
| Percutaneous Coronary StentingCypher Drug Eluting Stent | Device | 2 |
Primary outcome
In-segment late lumen loss
Time frame: 8 months
10 secondary outcomes
Device Success
Time frame: 9 months
Lesion Success
Time frame: 9 months
Procedure Success
Time frame: 9 months
Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE) rate
Time frame: 30 days, 6, 9, and 12 months
Target Site Revascularization (TSR) rate and clinically-driven TSR rate
Time frame: 9 months
Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) rate and clinically-driven TVR rate
Time frame: 9 months
Target Vessel Failure (TVF) rate
Time frame: 9 months
Angiographic binary restenosis (> 50% diameter stenosis) rate
Time frame: 8 months
In-stent and in-segment minimum lumen diameter (MLD)
Time frame: 8 months
Neointimal hyperplastic volume as measured by IVUS
Time frame: 8 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jun 2011.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21596327Kandzari DE, Mauri L, Popma JJ, Turco MA, Gurbel PA, Fitzgerald PJ, Leon MB. Late-term clinical outcomes with zotarolimus- and sirolimus-eluting stents. 5-year follow-up of the ENDEAVOR III (A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Medtronic Endeavor Drug [ABT-578] Eluting Coronary Stent System Versus the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 May;4(5):543-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.12.014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20142198Remak E, Manson S, Hutton J, Brasseur P, Olivier E, Gershlick A. Cost-effectiveness of the Endeavor stent in de novo native coronary artery lesions updated with contemporary data. EuroIntervention. 2010 Feb;5(7):826-32. doi: 10.4244/eijv5i7a138.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20129546Eisenstein EL, Leon MB, Kandzari DE, Mauri L, Edwards R, Kong DF, Cowper PA, Anstrom KJ; ENDEAVOR III Investigators. Long-term clinical and economic analysis of the Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent versus the cypher sirolimus-eluting stent: 3-year results from the ENDEAVOR III trial (Randomized Controlled Trial of the Medtronic Endeavor Drug [ABT-578] Eluting Coronary Stent System Versus the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Dec;2(12):1199-207. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.10.009.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Martin B. Leon, M.D. principal investigator
Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Percutaneous Coronary Stenting in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Medtronic Vascular.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
In-segment late lumen loss (time frame: 8 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00217256, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jun 2011.