LymphomaPhase 2NCT00217503
Bortezomib and Antiviral Therapy Followed By Effusion Drainage, Bevacizumab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Primary Effusion Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing bevacizumab, filgrastim and pegfilgrastim in people with Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Herpesvirus is found in the cancer cells of patients with primary effusion lymphoma. Antiviral drugs, such as zidovudine and valganciclovir, may be able to act against the herpesvirus in the cancer cells to help kill the cancer cells. Bortezomib may help the antiviral drugs kill the cancer cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- bevacizumab, filgrastim and pegfilgrastim
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2005to Jun 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) involving a body cavity
- Kaposi's sarcoma associated-herpesvirus
- Any anatomic site or distribution of involvement allowed
- HIV infection allowed
- Previously treated or untreated disease
- No mass lesions in the brain (for patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-3* NOTE: *ECOG 4 allowed if due to a mechanical effect of the PEL that can be corrected by effusion drainage resulting in improved performance status to ECOG 3 or better
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count > 75,000/mm^3
- No active bleeding or coagulopathy (for patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment)
Hepatic
- AST and ALT < 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (6 times ULN if due to hyperalimentation)
- Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL OR
- Total bilirubin ≤ 4.5 mg/dL AND direct bilirubin < 0.4 mg/dL (for patients with Gilbert's syndrome or receiving protease-inhibitor therapy)
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- Patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment must meet the following criteria:
- No deep venous or arterial thrombosis within the past 6 months
- No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., systolic blood pressure [BP] > 160 mm Hg or diastolic BP > 95 mm Hg)
- No unstable angina
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- No cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- No clinically significant peripheral artery disease
- No peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 2
- No prior myocardial infarction
- No transient ischemic attack or cerebral vascular accident within the past 6 months
- No other clinically significant cardiovascular disease
Neurologic
- Patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment must meet the following criteria:
- No uncontrolled seizure disorder
- No CNS bleeding within the past 6 months
- No other substantial CNS disease
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other malignancy requiring treatment that would preclude study treatment, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Life-threatening Kaposi's sarcoma
- Non-resectable lung cancer
- Acute leukemia
- No grade IV organ dysfunction unrelated to PEL
- No infection requiring chronic systemic therapy that would preclude study treatment (except HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C), including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Invasive aspergillosis
- End-organ cytomegalovirus (CMV)
- CMV retinitis (e.g., ocular implants not requiring systemic therapy) allowed if controlled with local therapy
- No other condition or circumstance that would preclude study participation
- No gastrointestinal bleeding within the past 6 months (for patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment)
- No pathological condition that would confer a high risk for bleeding (for patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment)
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No live virus vaccines (e.g., vaccinia or rotavirus) or bacterial vaccines during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
Chemotherapy
- No prior cumulative anthracycline dose > 450 mg/m^2 (unless cardiac ejection fraction normal)
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- No concurrent chronic daily aspirin ≥ 325 mg/day or nonsteroidal medication that interferes with platelet function (for patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment)
- No concurrent therapeutic anticoagulation (INR > 1.5) unless patient is on full-dose warfarin (for patients receiving bevacizumab during study treatment)
- Full-dose anticoagulants allowed provided both of the following criteria are met:
- INR normal
- On a stable dose of warfarin or low-molecular weight heparin
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1182
About this study
Official title: Primary Effusion Lymphoma: A Pilot Trial of Bevacizumab and Modified Dose-Adjusted Infusional CDE Chemotherapy Preceded by a Brief Pre-Phase Assessment of Targeted Oncolytic Virotherapy With Bortezomib, Zidovudine and Valganciclovir
RATIONALE: Herpesvirus is found in the cancer cells of patients with primary effusion lymphoma. Antiviral drugs, such as zidovudine and valganciclovir, may be able to act against the herpesvirus in the cancer cells to help kill the cancer cells. Bortezomib may help the antiviral drugs kill the cancer cells. Draining the effusion removes fluid that has built up. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking blood flow to the cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with antiviral therapy followed by effusion drainage, bevacizumab, and combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib together with antiviral therapy followed by effusion drainage, bevacizumab, and combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with primary effusion lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the complete response rate in patients with previously untreated primary effusion lymphoma treated with effusion drainage and bevacizumab in combination with chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide.
Secondary
- Determine the overall survival, disease-free survival, and progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in previously treated or untreated patients.
- Determine, preliminarily, the biologic effects of targeted oncolytic virotherapy comprising bortezomib, zidovudine, and valganciclovir in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a 2-part, pilot study.
Patients who are HIV-positive receive highly-active antiretroviral therapy during study treatment.
- Part 1 (targeted oncolytic virotherapy)*: Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, and 8, zidovudine IV over 1 hour twice daily on days 1-10, and oral valganciclovir (or ganciclovir IV) twice daily on days 1-14. One day after completion of zidovudine, patients begin treatment in part 2.
NOTE: *Part 1 treatment may be omitted in patients who are acutely ill with primary effusion lymphoma at study entry AND a 10- to 14-day delay of starting part 2 treatment may pose a hazard to the patient.
- Part 2
- Effusion drainage: Patients undergo effusion drainage prior to each course of bevacizumab* and chemotherapy. The drainage tube may remain in place to allow for continuous drainage of effusion during treatment with bevacizumab* and chemotherapy.
- Bevacizumab* plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide (iCDE): Patients receive bevacizumab* IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 6, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide IV continuously over 96 hours beginning on day 1 and continuing until day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning on day 6 and continuing until day 19 or until blood counts recover OR pegfilgrastim SC on day 6.
NOTE: *Patients may receive iCDE without bevacizumab if they meet any exclusion criteria for receiving bevacizumab.
Treatment with bevacizumab and iCDE repeats every 21 days for 4-8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed monthly for 6 months, every 2 months for 6 months, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- bevacizumab, filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, bortezomib, cyclophosphamide
- Keywords
- AIDS-related peripheral/systemic lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bevacizumabBiological
filgrastimBiological
pegfilgrastimBiological
bortezomibDrug
cyclophosphamideDrug
etoposideDrug
ganciclovirDrug
valganciclovirDrug
zidovudineDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response to therapy as measured by overall, disease-free, and progression-free survival each month
Secondary outcomes (1)
Effects of high-dose zidovudine and ganciclovir on tumor cells measured by various assays after 2 weeks of study treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2005
- Study completionJun 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Investigators
- Richard F. Little, MD, Principal investigator, NCI - HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00217503
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000441214
- Other IDs
- NCI-05-C-0203, NCI-P6330
- Status last verified
- Apr 2007
- First submitted
- 20 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Primary Effusion Lymphoma: A Pilot Trial of Bevacizumab and Modified Dose-Adjusted Infusional CDE Chemotherapy Preceded by a Brief Pre-Phase Assessment of Targeted Oncolytic Virotherapy With Bortezomib, Zidovudine and Valganciclovir
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00217503
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000441214
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- AIDS-related peripheral/systemic lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Jul 2005
- Study completion
- Jun 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Herpesvirus is found in the cancer cells of patients with primary effusion lymphoma. Antiviral drugs, such as zidovudine and valganciclovir, may be able to act against the herpesvirus in the cancer cells to help kill the cancer cells. Bortezomib may help the antiviral drugs kill the cancer cells. Draining the effusion removes fluid that has built up. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking blood flow to the cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with antiviral therapy followed by effusion drainage, bevacizumab, and combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib together with antiviral therapy followed by effusion drainage, bevacizumab, and combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with primary effusion lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the complete response rate in patients with previously untreated primary effusion lymphoma treated with effusion drainage and bevacizumab in combination with chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide.
Secondary
- Determine the overall survival, disease-free survival, and progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in previously treated or untreated patients.
- Determine, preliminarily, the biologic effects of targeted oncolytic virotherapy comprising bortezomib, zidovudine, and valganciclovir in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a 2-part, pilot study.
Patients who are HIV-positive receive highly-active antiretroviral therapy during study treatment.
- Part 1 (targeted oncolytic virotherapy)*: Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, and 8, zidovudine IV over 1 hour twice daily on days 1-10, and oral valganciclovir (or ganciclovir IV) twice daily on days 1-14. One day after completion of zidovudine, patients begin treatment in part 2.
NOTE: *Part 1 treatment may be omitted in patients who are acutely ill with primary effusion lymphoma at study entry AND a 10- to 14-day delay of starting part 2 treatment may pose a hazard to the patient.
- Part 2
- Effusion drainage: Patients undergo effusion drainage prior to each course of bevacizumab* and chemotherapy. The drainage tube may remain in place to allow for continuous drainage of effusion during treatment with bevacizumab* and chemotherapy.
- Bevacizumab* plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide (iCDE): Patients receive bevacizumab* IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 6, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide IV continuously over 96 hours beginning on day 1 and continuing until day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning on day 6 and continuing until day 19 or until blood counts recover OR pegfilgrastim SC on day 6.
NOTE: *Patients may receive iCDE without bevacizumab if they meet any exclusion criteria for receiving bevacizumab.
Treatment with bevacizumab and iCDE repeats every 21 days for 4-8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed monthly for 6 months, every 2 months for 6 months, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bevacizumab | Biological | – |
| filgrastim | Biological | – |
| pegfilgrastim | Biological | – |
| bortezomib | Drug | – |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | – |
| doxorubicin hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| etoposide | Drug | – |
| ganciclovir | Drug | – |
| valganciclovir | Drug | – |
| zidovudine | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Response to therapy as measured by overall, disease-free, and progression-free survival each month
1 secondary outcome
Effects of high-dose zidovudine and ganciclovir on tumor cells measured by various assays after 2 weeks of study treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Richard F. Little, MD principal investigator
NCI - HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing bevacizumab, filgrastim and pegfilgrastim in people with Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response to therapy as measured by overall, disease-free, and progression-free survival each month. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2013.