Normal SubjectsPhase 4NCT00220857
Rabeprazole Protection of Aspirin Induced Gastric Damage.
A Phase 4 study testing Rabeprazole in people with Normal Subjects, run by Temple University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
To determine the effectiveness of rabeprazole in preventing or decreasing acute gastroduodenal injury caused by therapeutic doses of aspirin in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind parallel group study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Normal Subjects
- What is being tested?
- Rabeprazole
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2005to Sep 2007
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- A normal subject must be between 18 and 60 years of age with no history of gastrointestinal disease, gastroduodenal surgery, upper gastrointestinal symptoms or cardiopulmonary disease of any kind.
Who cannot join
- Normal subjects should have not ingested a salicylate, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug, histamine-2 receptor antagonist, proton pump inhibitor, misoprostol or carafate within one month of entering this study.
- He/she should not have participated in an investigational study within 3 months of this protocol.
- Pregnant women and women not using an accepted method of birth control will be excluded.
- Patients will be excluded who are allergic to aspirin and NSAIDs, who have an intolerance to aspirin and NSAIDs, who have a history of asthma and/or nasal polyps.
- Patients will be excluded if they have a history of gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding, or bleeding disorder, clotting disorder.
- Patients will be excluded who actively abuse alcohol, as defined by greater than three twelve ounce beers or greater than three drinks containing hard liquor per day.
- Patients with a history of intracranial bleeding and/or brain trauma will be excluded from this research.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Temple University School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140
About this study
Official title: Rapid Protection of the Gastroduodenal Mucosa Against Aspirin-Induced Damage by Rabeprazole
To determine the effectiveness of rabeprazole in preventing or decreasing acute gastroduodenal injury caused by therapeutic doses of aspirin in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind parallel group study.
Read the detailed description
Thirty (30) eligible normal subjects will be randomized to one of two study groups: rabeprazole 20 mg OD (n=15) or placebo OD (n=15). Both rabeprazole and identically appearing placebo will be given to Temple from Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The randomization schedule will be prepared by John Gaughan, PhD of Temple University School of Medicine Department of Biostatistics using a random number generator. The coded medications will be dispensed by Temple's Department of Pharmacy. Study subjects and the investigators will be blinded as to the subject receiving either placebo or rabeprazole. The sealed code will not be broken until after the data analysis.
Study subjects will be admitted to the Temple Clinical Research Center for the duration of the study. Appendix I has the study time line. Study subjects will arrive at the CRC at 6:00 A.M. on study day 1. Female subjects will have a urine pregnancy test performed. Blood tests will be obtained for salicylate and alcohol levels. Each study subject will receive a single dose of study drug (rabeprazole or placebo) at 7:00 A.M. on study days 1, 2 and 3-one hour before breakfast on days 1 and 3 and 90 minutes before breakfast on study day 2. All research subjects will receive aspirin (ASA), 325 mg tablets as 2 tablets with 8 oz. water every 4 hours at 8:30 A.M., 12:30 P.M., 4:30 P.M., 8:30 P.M., 12:30 A.M. and 4:30 A.M. daily for study days 1, 2 and 3 (a total of 3900 mg aspirin per day). Esophagogastroduodenoscopy will be performed at 8:00 A.M. on the mornings of days 2 and 4; that is, 24 hours and 72 hours after initiation of aspirin and test drug. During each endoscopy, the maximum number of submucosal hemorrhages and erosions in an endoscopic field from the anterior and posterior walls of the antrum will be counted. In addition, a Lanza score will be assigned for each endoscopic examination (Appendix II). Endoscopic photographs will be obtained for each endoscopic examination. A blood sample will be obtained at 7:00 A.M. on study days 2, 3 and 4 for measurement of hemoglobin and serum salicylate. Meals will be standardized as follows for each day of the study:
Breakfast: 8:00 A.M. (study days 1 and 3); 8:30 A.M. (study day 2) 2 eggs, 2 slices of soft white bread, 4 oz unsweetened orange juice Lunch: 1:00 P.M. (study days 1, 2 and 3) Turkey sandwich, 2 slices of wheat bread, lettuce, tomato, 1 orange, 8 oz apple juice Dinner: 6:00 P.M. (study days 1, 2 and 3) Two plain hamburgers, ketchup, mustard, lettuce and tomato; tossed green salad with thousand island dressing, 1 cup of French fries, 8 oz whole milk Snack: 10:00 P.M. (study days 1, 2 and 3) 4 graham crackers, 4 oz orange juice
If the Lanza score reaches 4 for any subject indicating widespread involvement of the stomach with submucosal hemorrhages, erosions, or ulcerations, that subject will not receive any more aspirin, but continue with study drug of placebo or rabeprazole. If this was detected on day 2 of the study, the subject will continue to receive the study drug with the repeat study endoscopy on day 4. If the Lanza score day 4 (the end of the study) is 4, the subject will be treated with rabeprazole 20 mg po qd for one month. If there was an ulcer, a repeat upper endoscopy will then be performed at 4 weeks to ensure healing.
- Conditions
- Normal Subjects
- Being tested
- Rabeprazole
- Keywords
- Rabeprazole, Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs, Gastric erosions
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RabeprazoleDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Gastric mucosal abnormalities
Secondary outcomes (1)
Hemoglobin
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2005
- Primary completionSep 2007
- Study completionSep 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Normal SubjectsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Temple University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Robert S Fisher, MD, Principal investigator, Temple University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00220857
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TU4504
- Status last verified
- Jan 2008
- First submitted
- 20 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 11 Jan 2008
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jan 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Rapid Protection of the Gastroduodenal Mucosa Against Aspirin-Induced Damage by Rabeprazole
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00220857
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TU4504
- Conditions
- Normal Subjects
- Keywords
- Rabeprazole, Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs, Gastric erosions
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Temple UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2005
- Primary completion
- Sep 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine the effectiveness of rabeprazole in preventing or decreasing acute gastroduodenal injury caused by therapeutic doses of aspirin in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind parallel group study.
Detailed description
Thirty (30) eligible normal subjects will be randomized to one of two study groups: rabeprazole 20 mg OD (n=15) or placebo OD (n=15). Both rabeprazole and identically appearing placebo will be given to Temple from Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The randomization schedule will be prepared by John Gaughan, PhD of Temple University School of Medicine Department of Biostatistics using a random number generator. The coded medications will be dispensed by Temple's Department of Pharmacy. Study subjects and the investigators will be blinded as to the subject receiving either placebo or rabeprazole. The sealed code will not be broken until after the data analysis.
Study subjects will be admitted to the Temple Clinical Research Center for the duration of the study. Appendix I has the study time line. Study subjects will arrive at the CRC at 6:00 A.M. on study day 1. Female subjects will have a urine pregnancy test performed. Blood tests will be obtained for salicylate and alcohol levels. Each study subject will receive a single dose of study drug (rabeprazole or placebo) at 7:00 A.M. on study days 1, 2 and 3-one hour before breakfast on days 1 and 3 and 90 minutes before breakfast on study day 2. All research subjects will receive aspirin (ASA), 325 mg tablets as 2 tablets with 8 oz. water every 4 hours at 8:30 A.M., 12:30 P.M., 4:30 P.M., 8:30 P.M., 12:30 A.M. and 4:30 A.M. daily for study days 1, 2 and 3 (a total of 3900 mg aspirin per day). Esophagogastroduodenoscopy will be performed at 8:00 A.M. on the mornings of days 2 and 4; that is, 24 hours and 72 hours after initiation of aspirin and test drug. During each endoscopy, the maximum number of submucosal hemorrhages and erosions in an endoscopic field from the anterior and posterior walls of the antrum will be counted. In addition, a Lanza score will be assigned for each endoscopic examination (Appendix II). Endoscopic photographs will be obtained for each endoscopic examination. A blood sample will be obtained at 7:00 A.M. on study days 2, 3 and 4 for measurement of hemoglobin and serum salicylate. Meals will be standardized as follows for each day of the study:
Breakfast: 8:00 A.M. (study days 1 and 3); 8:30 A.M. (study day 2) 2 eggs, 2 slices of soft white bread, 4 oz unsweetened orange juice Lunch: 1:00 P.M. (study days 1, 2 and 3) Turkey sandwich, 2 slices of wheat bread, lettuce, tomato, 1 orange, 8 oz apple juice Dinner: 6:00 P.M. (study days 1, 2 and 3) Two plain hamburgers, ketchup, mustard, lettuce and tomato; tossed green salad with thousand island dressing, 1 cup of French fries, 8 oz whole milk Snack: 10:00 P.M. (study days 1, 2 and 3) 4 graham crackers, 4 oz orange juice
If the Lanza score reaches 4 for any subject indicating widespread involvement of the stomach with submucosal hemorrhages, erosions, or ulcerations, that subject will not receive any more aspirin, but continue with study drug of placebo or rabeprazole. If this was detected on day 2 of the study, the subject will continue to receive the study drug with the repeat study endoscopy on day 4. If the Lanza score day 4 (the end of the study) is 4, the subject will be treated with rabeprazole 20 mg po qd for one month. If there was an ulcer, a repeat upper endoscopy will then be performed at 4 weeks to ensure healing.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- A normal subject must be between 18 and 60 years of age with no history of gastrointestinal disease, gastroduodenal surgery, upper gastrointestinal symptoms or cardiopulmonary disease of any kind.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Normal subjects should have not ingested a salicylate, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug, histamine-2 receptor antagonist, proton pump inhibitor, misoprostol or carafate within one month of entering this study.
- He/she should not have participated in an investigational study within 3 months of this protocol.
- Pregnant women and women not using an accepted method of birth control will be excluded.
- Patients will be excluded who are allergic to aspirin and NSAIDs, who have an intolerance to aspirin and NSAIDs, who have a history of asthma and/or nasal polyps.
- Patients will be excluded if they have a history of gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding, or bleeding disorder, clotting disorder.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rabeprazole | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Gastric mucosal abnormalities
1 secondary outcome
Hemoglobin
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jan 2008.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert S Fisher, MD principal investigator
Temple University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Rabeprazole in people with Normal Subjects, run by Temple University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Gastric mucosal abnormalities. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2008.