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Parkinson's DiseasePhase 2NCT00226460

Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled Multi-center Clinical Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Transplanted Fetal Porcine Cells in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.

A Phase 2 study testing Fetal porcine cells, Neurocell-PD in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the differences in safety and efficacy between Parkinson's disease patients who either received transplantation of fetal porcine cells or placebo treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson's Disease
What is being tested?
Fetal porcine cells, Neurocell-PD
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 1997to Jan 2001
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The patient has idiopathic Parkinson's disease. a) with bradykinesia and either rest tremor or rigidity, b) history of asymmetry of Parkinson's disease signs, c) history of progression of Parkinson's disease signs, d) no other suspected cause of Parkinson's disease, e) the patient is L-DOPA responsive (based on the Treating Investigator's clinical judgment, the patient demonstrates a predictable ON response after the first daily dose of L-DOPA)
  • The patient has had Parkinson's disease for at least 5 years (from onset of symptoms).
  • The patient demonstrates unequivocal Clinical Off periods.
  • Patient has been on a stable regimen of L-DOPA and any other anti-Parkinsonian medications for at least one month prior to start of screening.
  • The patient demonstrates L-DOPA-or dopamine agonist-induced dyskinesias.
  • The patient's age is 40-70.
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  • The patient is currently under "optimal medical therapy", as determined by the Treating Investigator.
  • The patient has had a UPDRS assessment as per a modified CAPIT protocol at screening and the total UPDRS score in the defined OFF state was at least 60.
  • If the patient is a woman of child bearing potential, she must not be nursing and an adequate form of birth control must be used for the duration of this trial.
  • The patient has a normal chest x-ray and does not exhibit any signs or symptoms of coronary artery disease (on exam or on EKG) dysrhythmia (in order for surgery to be safely performed).
  • The patient is able to understand and is willing to comply with study requirements; this may include travel within or outside the United States for neuroimaging testing and surgery. It will be necessary for a companion to travel with the patient.
  • The patient is able to provide written informed consent.
  • The patient understands that the Sponsor recommends that all patients in this trial avoid pregnancy and minimize the sharing of secretions with sexual partners.
  • The patient is willing to participate in the life-long xenotransplantation registry.

Who cannot join

  • The patient has a likely alternative diagnosis for Parkinsonism based on history, physical examination or laboratory testing. Atypical Parkinsonian variants (such as Shy-Drager, olivopontocerebellar atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy and striatonigral degeneration) and secondary Parkinsonism (e.g., secondary to trauma or metabolic abnormalities; history of encephalitis, oculogyric crises or use of dopaminergic antagonists/depleting drugs) will be excluded.
  • The patient has had a prior cranial neurosurgical procedure.
  • The patient has MRI or CT evidence of abnormalities which could lead to Parkinsonism or make the patient an unsuitable neurosurgical candidate.
  • The patient has a history of intracranial pathology (e.g., tumor, vascular malformation) that might make the patient an unsuitable neurosurgical candidate.
  • The patient has a pre-existing medical condition that may interfere with the evaluation of the safety and/or effectiveness of the study agent or prevent study completion (e.g.:, symptomatic cardiac disease, impaired renal function or seizure disorder).
  • The patient has a known sensitivity to products of porcine origin (e.g. pork).
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  • The patient has a known steroid or cyclosporine intolerance.
  • The patient has significant cognitive impairment; specifically, a MMSE score of < 25, and, in the investigators judgment, the patient is demented.
  • The patient has a Hamilton Depression score of > 16.
  • The patient has hallucinations, delusions, psychosis or chronic psychiatric illness, with the exception of mild, L-DOPA induced hallucinations, or those caused by concomitant medications, which resolve with dose adjustment.
  • The patient has a positive response to a tuberculin skin test (with the exception of patients who have either been inoculated for TB, or treated for the disease in the past).
  • The patient has been treated during the 6 months prior to Screening with dopaminergic antagonists.
  • (Females only) The patient is nursing or pregnant.
  • The patient has taken tolcapone within 6 weeks of the Screening UPDRS exam.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • PD and Movement Disorders, University of South Florida

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the differences in safety and efficacy between Parkinson's disease patients who either received transplantation of fetal porcine cells or placebo treatment.

Being tested
Fetal porcine cells, Neurocell-PD
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fetal porcine cells, Neurocell-PDDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. change in UPDRS

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. change in PET scan

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 1997
  3. Study completionJan 2001

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Double blind
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00226460
Sponsor's protocol ID
PD96-1101
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
23 Sep 2005
Last updated
18 Mar 2015
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Fetal porcine cells, Neurocell-PD in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

change in UPDRS. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2015.

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Clinical Trial NCT00226460 | AzTrials