LymphomaPhase 3NCT00227695
Rituximab in Treating Patients With Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
A Phase 3 study testing rituximab in people with Lymphoma, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 26 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- rituximab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 270 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- 8 Jun 2004to 19 Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed follicular lymphoma
- Grade 1, 2, 3a, or 3b disease by WHO staging system
- CD20-positive by immunohistochemistry
- Previously untreated disease OR meets 1 of the following criteria for response to prior treatment:
- Chemotherapy-resistant disease
- Relapsed or progressive disease
- Stable disease
- At least 12 weeks since prior systemic treatment
- At least 1 bidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 11 mm by CT scan or MRI
- No transformation to high-grade lymphoma secondary to low-grade follicular lymphoma
- No prior or current CNS disease (i.e., CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningosis) NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- WHO 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Not specified
Renal
- Not specified
Cardiovascular
- Ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiography or MUGA
Immunologic
- No acute or ongoing infection
- No HIV infection
- No active autoimmune disease
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 months after completion of the study treatment
- No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- No other medical condition that would preclude study participation
- No other malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No other condition (e.g., geographic proximity) that would preclude study compliance and follow-up
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- See Radiotherapy
- Prior rituximab allowed
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior regular administration of corticosteroids
- Dose equivalent to ≤ 20 mg/day prednisone allowed for conditions other than lymphoma or lymphoma-related symptoms
- No concurrent corticosteroids for prevention or treatment of side effects except acute life-threatening side effects
Radiotherapy
- Prior radiolabeled anti-CD20 therapy (administered alone or in combination with cytostatic drugs) allowed provided patient has achieved partial or complete response after the therapy
- At least 12 months since prior anti-CD20 therapy
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- More than 30 days since prior systemic tumor therapy
- More than 30 days since prior participation in another clinical trial
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 7 countries.
26 sites in 7 countries
Switzerland19 sites
Kantonspital Aarau
Aarau, CH-5001
Kantonsspital Baden
Baden, CH-5404
St. Claraspital AG
Basel, CH-4016
Universitaetsspital Basel
Basel, CH-4031
Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana - Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli
Bellinzona, 6500
Inselspital Bern
Bern, 3010
Breitenbach Praxis Dr. Haberthür
Breitenbach, 4226
Kantonsspital Bruderholz
Bruderholz, CH-4101
Kantonsspital Graubuenden
Chur, CH-7000
Hopital Cantonal Universitaire de Geneve
Geneva, CH-1211
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Lausanne, CH-1011
Kantonsspital
Liestal, CH-4410
Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana
Lugano, CH-6900
Hôpital Pourtalès
Neuchâtel, 2002
Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
Sankt Gallen, CH-9007
SpitalSTS AG Simmental-Thun-Saanenland
Thun, 3600
City Hospital Triemli
Zurich, 8063
Klinik Hirslanden
Zurich, CH-8032
UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich
Zurich, CH-8091
South Africa2 sites
Panorama Medical Centre
Cape Town, 7500
Sandton Oncology Centre
Johannesburg, 2121
About this study
Official title: Comparing Two Schedules of Rituximab Maintenance in Rituximab-Responding Patients With Untreated, Chemotherapy Resistant or Relapsed Follicular Lymphoma: A Randomized Phase III Trial
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. It is not yet known whether giving rituximab over a short period of time is more effective than giving it over a long period of time in treating follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying rituximab to see how well it works when given over a short period of time compared to when given over a long period of time in treating patients with follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the efficacy of induction therapy with rituximab followed by short- vs long-term maintenance therapy with rituximab, in terms of event-free survival, in patients with follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Secondary
- Compare the safety of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the pharmaeconomical aspects of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the evolution of immunologic competence in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study.
- Induction therapy: Patients receive rituximab IV weekly in weeks 1-4 and undergo restaging between weeks 11-13. Patients with stable disease or progressive disease are taken off study. Patients achieving partial or complete response are stratified according to prior treatment status (untreated* vs treated with or without anti-CD20 therapy), presence of bulky disease** at study entry (yes vs no), and participating center. Patients are then randomized to 1 of 2 maintenance treatment arms.
NOTE: *Patients treated with radiotherapy only are considered as therapy-naïve.
NOTE: **Defined as a mass or lymph node conglomerate ≥ 5 cm diameter.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients start maintenance therapy within 7 days of randomization.
- Arm I: Patients receive rituximab IV every 2 months for 4 treatments.
- Arm II: Patients receive rituximab IV every 2 months for up to 5 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression or relapse and then annually for up to 10 years after randomization.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 270 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- rituximab
- Keywords
- stage I grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Follicular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
rituximabBiological
Also called MABTHERA
comparing two maintenance schedules of Rituximab
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Rituximab every 2 months x4 | Active comparator | Rituximab 375 mg/m2 every 2 months x4 Receives: Biological: rituximab |
| Arm B: Rituximab (5 years) | Active comparator | Rituximab 375 mg/m2 every 2 months for 5 years or until PD, relapse or unacceptable toxicity Receives: Biological: rituximab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Event-free survival
Measured: at 10 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Progression-free survival
Measured: at 10 years
Overall survival
Measured: at 10 years
Adverse reactions during and after maintenance treatment
Measured: 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study start8 Jun 2004
- Primary completion3 May 2013
- Study completion19 Dec 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 270 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Christian Taverna, MD, Study chair, Kantonsspital MünsterlingenMichele Ghielmini, Prof., Study chair, IOSI - Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00227695
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SAKK 35/03
- Other IDs
- SWS-SAKK-35/03, EU-20520, CDR0000443594
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 26 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 15 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Taverna CJ, Baasi S, Hitz F, et al.: First results of long-term rituximab maintenance treatment in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-8534, 2009.
First results of long term rituximab maintenance treatment in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. F. Hitz, S. Bassi, C. Taverna, W. Mingrone, T. Pabst, L. Cevreska, A. Del Giglio, D.A. Vorobiof, M. Simcock, M. Ghielmini Haematologica (2009) 94: s2; abstract 0413
First results of long term rituximab maintenance treatment in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. C.J. Taverna, S. Bassi, F. Hitz, W. Mingrone, T. Pabst, L. Cevreska, A. del Giglio, D.A. Vorobiof, M. Simcock, M. Ghielmini J Clin Oncol (2009) 27: 15s supplement; abstract 8534
Rituximab maintenance treatment for a maximum of 5 years in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. C. J. Taverna, S. Bassi, F. Hitz, W. Mingrone, T. Pabst, L. Cevreska, A. del Giglio, D.A. Vorobiof, M. Simcock, M. Ghielmini Blood (2010) 116: ASH Annual Meeting abstracts; abstract 1802
Taverna C, Martinelli G, Hitz F, Mingrone W, Pabst T, Cevreska L, Del Giglio A, Vanazzi A, Laszlo D, Raats J, Rauch D, Vorobiof DA, Lohri A, Biaggi Rudolf C, Rondeau S, Rusterholz C, Heijnen IA, Zucca E, Ghielmini M. Rituximab Maintenance for a Maximum of 5 Years After Single-Agent Rituximab Induction in Follicular Lymphoma: Results of the Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial SAKK 35/03. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Feb 10;34(5):495-500. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.61.3968. Epub 2015 Dec 28.
PubMed 26712227
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparing Two Schedules of Rituximab Maintenance in Rituximab-Responding Patients With Untreated, Chemotherapy Resistant or Relapsed Follicular Lymphoma: A Randomized Phase III Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00227695
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SAKK 35/03
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- stage I grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 270 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 8 Jun 2004 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 19 Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. It is not yet known whether giving rituximab over a short period of time is more effective than giving it over a long period of time in treating follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying rituximab to see how well it works when given over a short period of time compared to when given over a long period of time in treating patients with follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the efficacy of induction therapy with rituximab followed by short- vs long-term maintenance therapy with rituximab, in terms of event-free survival, in patients with follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Secondary
- Compare the safety of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the pharmaeconomical aspects of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the evolution of immunologic competence in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study.
- Induction therapy: Patients receive rituximab IV weekly in weeks 1-4 and undergo restaging between weeks 11-13. Patients with stable disease or progressive disease are taken off study. Patients achieving partial or complete response are stratified according to prior treatment status (untreated* vs treated with or without anti-CD20 therapy), presence of bulky disease** at study entry (yes vs no), and participating center. Patients are then randomized to 1 of 2 maintenance treatment arms.
NOTE: *Patients treated with radiotherapy only are considered as therapy-naïve.
NOTE: **Defined as a mass or lymph node conglomerate ≥ 5 cm diameter.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients start maintenance therapy within 7 days of randomization.
- Arm I: Patients receive rituximab IV every 2 months for 4 treatments.
- Arm II: Patients receive rituximab IV every 2 months for up to 5 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression or relapse and then annually for up to 10 years after randomization.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 270 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Rituximab every 2 months x4 | Active comparator | Biological: rituximabRituximab 375 mg/m2 every 2 months x4 |
| Arm B: Rituximab (5 years) | Active comparator | Biological: rituximabRituximab 375 mg/m2 every 2 months for 5 years or until PD, relapse or unacceptable toxicity |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| rituximabAlso: MABTHERAcomparing two maintenance schedules of Rituximab | Biological | Arm A: Rituximab every 2 months x4, Arm B: Rituximab (5 years) |
Primary outcome
Event-free survival
Time frame: at 10 years
3 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time frame: at 10 years
Overall survival
Time frame: at 10 years
Adverse reactions during and after maintenance treatment
Time frame: 10 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 May 2019.
- Results publicationTaverna CJ, Baasi S, Hitz F, et al.: First results of long-term rituximab maintenance treatment in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-8534, 2009.
- Results publicationFirst results of long term rituximab maintenance treatment in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. F. Hitz, S. Bassi, C. Taverna, W. Mingrone, T. Pabst, L. Cevreska, A. Del Giglio, D.A. Vorobiof, M. Simcock, M. Ghielmini Haematologica (2009) 94: s2; abstract 0413
- Results publicationFirst results of long term rituximab maintenance treatment in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. C.J. Taverna, S. Bassi, F. Hitz, W. Mingrone, T. Pabst, L. Cevreska, A. del Giglio, D.A. Vorobiof, M. Simcock, M. Ghielmini J Clin Oncol (2009) 27: 15s supplement; abstract 8534
- Results publicationRituximab maintenance treatment for a maximum of 5 years in follicular lymphoma: safety analysis of the randomized phase III trial SAKK 35/03. C. J. Taverna, S. Bassi, F. Hitz, W. Mingrone, T. Pabst, L. Cevreska, A. del Giglio, D.A. Vorobiof, M. Simcock, M. Ghielmini Blood (2010) 116: ASH Annual Meeting abstracts; abstract 1802
- Results publication: PubMed 26712227Taverna C, Martinelli G, Hitz F, Mingrone W, Pabst T, Cevreska L, Del Giglio A, Vanazzi A, Laszlo D, Raats J, Rauch D, Vorobiof DA, Lohri A, Biaggi Rudolf C, Rondeau S, Rusterholz C, Heijnen IA, Zucca E, Ghielmini M. Rituximab Maintenance for a Maximum of 5 Years After Single-Agent Rituximab Induction in Follicular Lymphoma: Results of the Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial SAKK 35/03. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Feb 10;34(5):495-500. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.61.3968. Epub 2015 Dec 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christian Taverna, MD study chair
Kantonsspital Münsterlingen
Michele Ghielmini, Prof. study chair
IOSI - Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona
26 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing rituximab in people with Lymphoma, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 26 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in Switzerland, South Africa, Brazil, Italy, North Macedonia and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Event-free survival (time frame: at 10 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00227695, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.